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BigDemo_Insider_Routing_WSUS_SQL_VMM_V1.ps1
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BigDemo_Insider_Routing_WSUS_SQL_VMM_V1.ps1
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<#
Created: 2018-02-01
Version: 1.0
Author Dave Kawula MVP and Thomas Rayner MVP
Homepage: http://www.checkyourlogs.net
Disclaimer:
This script is provided "AS IS" with no warranties, confers no rights and
is not supported by the authors or CheckyourLogs or MVPDays Publishing
Author - Dave Kawula
Twitter: @DaveKawula
Blog : http://www.checkyourlogs.net
Author - Thomas Rayner
Twitter: @MrThomasRayner
Blog : http://workingsysadmin.com
.Synopsis
Creates a big demo lab.
.DESCRIPTION
Huge Thank you to Ben Armstrong @VirtualPCGuy for giving me the source starter code for this :)
This script will build a sample lab configruation on a single Hyper-V Server:
It includes in this version 2 Domain Controllers, 1 x DHCP Server, 1 x MGMT Server, 16 x S2D Nodes
It is fully customizable as it has been created with base functions.
The Parameters at the beginning of the script will setup the domain name, organization name etc.
You will need to change the <ProductKey> Variable as it has been removed for the purposes of the print in this book.
.EXAMPLE
TODO: Dave, add something more meaningful in here
.PARAMETER WorkingDir
Transactional directory for files to be staged and written
.PARAMETER Organization
Org that the VMs will belong to
.PARAMETER Owner
Name to fill in for the OSs Owner field
.PARAMETER TimeZone
Timezone used by the VMs
.PARAMETER AdminPassword
Administrative password for the VMs
.PARAMETER DomainName
AD Domain to setup/join VMs to
.PARAMETER DomainAdminPassword
Domain recovery/admin password
.PARAMETER VirtualSwitchName
Name of the vSwitch for Hyper-V
.PARAMETER Subnet
The /24 Subnet to use for Hyper-V networking
#>
#region Parameters
[cmdletbinding()]
param
(
[Parameter(Mandatory)]
[ValidateScript({ $_ -match '[^\\]$' })] #ensure WorkingDir does not end in a backslash, otherwise issues are going to come up below
[string]
$WorkingDir = 'c:\ClusterStoreage\Volume1\DCBuild',
[Parameter(Mandatory)]
[string]
$Organization = 'MVP Rockstars',
[Parameter(Mandatory)]
[string]
$Owner = 'Dave Kawula',
[Parameter(Mandatory)]
[ValidateScript({ $_ -in ([System.TimeZoneInfo]::GetSystemTimeZones()).ID })] #ensure a valid TimeZone was passed
[string]
$Timezone = 'Pacific Standard Time',
[Parameter(Mandatory)]
[string]
$adminPassword = 'P@ssw0rd',
[Parameter(Mandatory)]
[string]
$domainName = 'MVPDays.Com',
[Parameter(Mandatory)]
[string]
$domainAdminPassword = 'P@ssw0rd',
[Parameter(Mandatory)]
[string]
$virtualSwitchName = 'Dave MVP Demo',
[Parameter(Mandatory)]
[ValidatePattern('(\d{1,3}\.){3}')] #ensure that Subnet is formatted like the first three octets of an IPv4 address
[string]
$Subnet = '172.16.200.',
[Parameter(Mandatory)]
[string]
$virtualNATSwitchName = 'Dave MVP Demo',
[Parameter(Mandatory)]
[string]
$ExtraLabfilesSource = 'C:\ClusterStorage\Volume1\DCBuild\Extralabfiles'
)
#endregion
#region Functions
function Wait-PSDirect
{
param
(
[string]
$VMName,
[Object]
$cred
)
Write-Log $VMName "Waiting for PowerShell Direct (using $($cred.username))"
while ((Invoke-Command -VMName $VMName -Credential $cred {
'Test'
} -ea SilentlyContinue) -ne 'Test')
{
Start-Sleep -Seconds 1
}
}
Function Wait-Sleep {
param (
[int]$sleepSeconds = 60,
[string]$title = "... Waiting for $sleepSeconds Seconds... Be Patient",
[string]$titleColor = "Yellow"
)
Write-Host -ForegroundColor $titleColor $title
for ($sleep = 1; $sleep -le $sleepSeconds; $sleep++ ) {
Write-Progress -ParentId -1 -Id 42 -Activity "Sleeping for $sleepSeconds seconds" -Status "Slept for $sleep Seconds:" -percentcomplete (($sleep / $sleepSeconds) * 100)
Start-Sleep 1
}
Write-Progress -Completed -Id 42 -Activity "Done Sleeping"
}
function Restart-DemoVM
{
param
(
[string]
$VMName
)
Write-Log $VMName 'Rebooting'
stop-vm $VMName
start-vm $VMName
}
function Confirm-Path
{
param
(
[string] $path
)
if (!(Test-Path $path))
{
$null = mkdir $path
}
}
function Write-Log
{
param
(
[string]$systemName,
[string]$message
)
Write-Host -Object (Get-Date).ToShortTimeString() -ForegroundColor Cyan -NoNewline
Write-Host -Object ' - [' -ForegroundColor White -NoNewline
Write-Host -Object $systemName -ForegroundColor Yellow -NoNewline
Write-Host -Object "]::$($message)" -ForegroundColor White
}
function Clear-File
{
param
(
[string] $file
)
if (Test-Path $file)
{
$null = Remove-Item $file -Recurse
}
}
function Get-UnattendChunk
{
param
(
[string] $pass,
[string] $component,
[xml] $unattend
)
return $unattend.unattend.settings |
Where-Object -Property pass -EQ -Value $pass `
|
Select-Object -ExpandProperty component `
|
Where-Object -Property name -EQ -Value $component
}
function New-UnattendFile
{
param
(
[string] $filePath
)
# Reload template - clone is necessary as PowerShell thinks this is a "complex" object
$unattend = $unattendSource.Clone()
# Customize unattend XML
Get-UnattendChunk 'specialize' 'Microsoft-Windows-Shell-Setup' $unattend | ForEach-Object -Process {
$_.RegisteredOrganization = 'Azure Sea Class Covert Trial' #TR-Egg
}
Get-UnattendChunk 'specialize' 'Microsoft-Windows-Shell-Setup' $unattend | ForEach-Object -Process {
$_.RegisteredOwner = 'Thomas Rayner - @MrThomasRayner - workingsysadmin.com' #TR-Egg
}
Get-UnattendChunk 'specialize' 'Microsoft-Windows-Shell-Setup' $unattend | ForEach-Object -Process {
$_.TimeZone = $Timezone
}
Get-UnattendChunk 'oobeSystem' 'Microsoft-Windows-Shell-Setup' $unattend | ForEach-Object -Process {
$_.UserAccounts.AdministratorPassword.Value = $adminPassword
}
Get-UnattendChunk 'specialize' 'Microsoft-Windows-Shell-Setup' $unattend | ForEach-Object -Process {
$_.ProductKey = $WindowsKey
}
Clear-File $filePath
$unattend.Save($filePath)
}
function New-UnattendFile1
{
param
(
[string] $filePath
)
# Reload template - clone is necessary as PowerShell thinks this is a "complex" object
$unattend = $unattendSource.Clone()
# Customize unattend XML
Get-UnattendChunk 'specialize' 'Microsoft-Windows-Shell-Setup' $unattend | ForEach-Object -Process {
$_.RegisteredOrganization = 'Azure Sea Class Covert Trial' #TR-Egg
}
Get-UnattendChunk 'specialize' 'Microsoft-Windows-Shell-Setup' $unattend | ForEach-Object -Process {
$_.RegisteredOwner = 'Thomas Rayner - @MrThomasRayner - workingsysadmin.com' #TR-Egg
}
Get-UnattendChunk 'specialize' 'Microsoft-Windows-Shell-Setup' $unattend | ForEach-Object -Process {
$_.TimeZone = $Timezone
}
Get-UnattendChunk 'oobeSystem' 'Microsoft-Windows-Shell-Setup' $unattend | ForEach-Object -Process {
$_.UserAccounts.AdministratorPassword.Value = $adminPassword
}
Clear-File $filePath
$unattend.Save($filePath)
}
Function Initialize-BaseImage
{
Mount-DiskImage $ServerISO
$DVDDriveLetter = (Get-DiskImage $ServerISO | Get-Volume).DriveLetter
Copy-Item -Path "$($DVDDriveLetter):\NanoServer\NanoServerImageGenerator\Convert-WindowsImage.ps1" -Destination "$($WorkingDir)\Convert-WindowsImage.ps1" -Force
Import-Module -Name "$($DVDDriveLetter):\NanoServer\NanoServerImagegenerator\NanoServerImageGenerator.psm1" -Force
if (!(Test-Path "$($BaseVHDPath)\NanoBase.vhdx"))
{
New-NanoServerImage -MediaPath "$($DVDDriveLetter):\" -BasePath $BaseVHDPath -TargetPath "$($BaseVHDPath)\NanoBase.vhdx" -Edition Standard -DeploymentType Guest -Compute -Clustering -AdministratorPassword (ConvertTo-SecureString $adminPassword -AsPlainText -Force)
# New-NanoServerImage -MediaPath "$($DVDDriveLetter):\" -BasePath $BaseVDHPath -TargetPath "$($BaseVHDPath)\NanoBase.vhdx" -GuestDrivers -DeploymentType Guest -Edition Standard -Compute -Clustering -Defender -Storage -AdministratorPassword (ConvertTo-SecureString $adminPassword -AsPlainText -Force)
}
#Copy-Item -Path '$WorkingDir\Convert-WindowsImage.ps1' -Destination "$($WorkingDir)\Convert-WindowsImage.ps1" -Force
New-UnattendFile "$WorkingDir\unattend.xml"
New-UnattendFile1 "$WorkingDir\unattend1.xml"
#Build the Windows 2016 Core Base VHDx for the Lab
if (!(Test-Path "$($BaseVHDPath)\VMServerBaseCore.vhdx"))
{
Set-Location $workingdir
#Watch the Editions --> 17079 is SERVERDATACENTERACORE and 2016 is SERVERDATACENTERCORE
# Load (aka "dot-source) the Function
. .\Convert-WindowsImage.ps1
# Prepare all the variables in advance (optional)
$ConvertWindowsImageParam = @{
SourcePath = $ServerISO1
RemoteDesktopEnable = $True
Passthru = $True
Edition = "SERVERDATACENTERACORE"
VHDFormat = "VHDX"
SizeBytes = 60GB
WorkingDirectory = $workingdir
VHDPath = "$($BaseVHDPath)\VMServerBaseCore.vhdx"
DiskLayout = 'UEFI'
UnattendPath = "$($workingdir)\unattend1.xml"
}
$VHDx = Convert-WindowsImage @ConvertWindowsImageParam
}
#Build the Windows 2016 Full UI Base VHDx for the Lab
if (!(Test-Path "$($BaseVHDPath)\VMServerBase.vhdx"))
{
Set-Location $workingdir
# Load (aka "dot-source) the Function
. .\Convert-WindowsImage.ps1
# Prepare all the variables in advance (optional)
$ConvertWindowsImageParam = @{
SourcePath = $ServerISO
RemoteDesktopEnable = $True
Passthru = $True
Edition = "ServerDataCenter"
VHDFormat = "VHDX"
SizeBytes = 60GB
WorkingDirectory = $workingdir
VHDPath = "$($BaseVHDPath)\VMServerBase.vhdx"
DiskLayout = 'UEFI'
UnattendPath = "$($workingdir)\unattend.xml"
Package = @(
"$($BaseVHDPath)\windows10.0-kb3213986-x64_a1f5adacc28b56d7728c92e318d6596d9072aec4.msu"
)
}
$VHDx = Convert-WindowsImage @ConvertWindowsImageParam
}
Clear-File "$($BaseVHDPath)\unattend.xml"
Clear-File "$($BaseVHDPath)\unattend1.xml"
Dismount-DiskImage $ServerISO
Dismount-DiskImage $ServerISO1
#Clear-File "$($WorkingDir)\Convert-WindowsImage.ps1"
}
function Download-BaseImageUpdates
{
if (!(Test-Path "$($BaseVHDPath)\windows10.0-kb3213986-x64_a1f5adacc28b56d7728c92e318d6596d9072aec4.msu"))
{
Invoke-WebRequest -Uri http://download.windowsupdate.com/d/msdownload/update/software/secu/2016/12/windows10.0-kb3213986-x64_a1f5adacc28b56d7728c92e318d6596d9072aec4.msu -OutFile "$($BaseVHDPath)\windows10.0-kb3213986-x64_a1f5adacc28b56d7728c92e318d6596d9072aec4.msu" -Verbose
}
}
function Invoke-DemoVMPrep
{
param
(
[string] $VMName,
[string] $GuestOSName,
[switch] $FullServer
)
Write-Log $VMName 'Removing old VM'
get-vm $VMName -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue |
stop-vm -TurnOff -Force -Passthru |
remove-vm -Force
Clear-File "$($VMPath)\$($GuestOSName).vhdx"
Write-Log $VMName 'Creating new differencing disk'
if ($FullServer)
{
$null = New-VHD -Path "$($VMPath)\$($GuestOSName).vhdx" -ParentPath "$($BaseVHDPath)\VMServerBase.vhdx" -Differencing
}
else
{
$null = New-VHD -Path "$($VMPath)\$($GuestOSName).vhdx" -ParentPath "$($BaseVHDPath)\VMServerBaseCore.vhdx" -Differencing
}
Write-Log $VMName 'Creating virtual machine'
new-vm -Name $VMName -MemoryStartupBytes 4GB -SwitchName $virtualSwitchName `
-Generation 2 -Path "$($VMPath)\" | Set-VM -ProcessorCount 2
Set-VMFirmware -VMName $VMName -SecureBootTemplate MicrosoftUEFICertificateAuthority
Set-VMFirmware -Vmname $VMName -EnableSecureBoot off
Add-VMHardDiskDrive -VMName $VMName -Path "$($VMPath)\$($GuestOSName).vhdx" -ControllerType SCSI
Write-Log $VMName 'Starting virtual machine'
Enable-VMIntegrationService -Name 'Guest Service Interface' -VMName $VMName
start-vm $VMName
}
function Create-DemoVM
{
param
(
[string] $VMName,
[string] $GuestOSName,
[string] $IPNumber = '0'
)
Wait-PSDirect $VMName -cred $localCred
Invoke-Command -VMName $VMName -Credential $localCred {
param($IPNumber, $GuestOSName, $VMName, $domainName, $Subnet)
if ($IPNumber -ne '0')
{
Write-Output -InputObject "[$($VMName)]:: Setting IP Address to $($Subnet)$($IPNumber)"
$null = New-NetIPAddress -IPAddress "$($Subnet)$($IPNumber)" -InterfaceAlias 'Ethernet' -PrefixLength 24
Write-Output -InputObject "[$($VMName)]:: Setting DNS Address"
Get-DnsClientServerAddress | ForEach-Object -Process {
Set-DnsClientServerAddress -InterfaceIndex $_.InterfaceIndex -ServerAddresses "$($Subnet)1"
}
}
Write-Output -InputObject "[$($VMName)]:: Renaming OS to `"$($GuestOSName)`""
Rename-Computer -NewName $GuestOSName
Write-Output -InputObject "[$($VMName)]:: Configuring WSMAN Trusted hosts"
Set-Item -Path WSMan:\localhost\Client\TrustedHosts -Value "*.$($domainName)" -Force
Set-Item WSMan:\localhost\client\trustedhosts "$($Subnet)*" -Force -concatenate
Enable-WSManCredSSP -Role Client -DelegateComputer "*.$($domainName)" -Force
} -ArgumentList $IPNumber, $GuestOSName, $VMName, $domainName, $Subnet
Restart-DemoVM $VMName
Wait-PSDirect $VMName -cred $localCred
}
function Invoke-NodeStorageBuild
{
param
(
[string]$VMName,
[string]$GuestOSName
)
Create-DemoVM $VMName $GuestOSName
Clear-File "$($VMPath)\$($GuestOSName) - Data 1.vhdx"
Clear-File "$($VMPath)\$($GuestOSName) - Data 2.vhdx"
Get-VM $VMName | Stop-VM
Add-VMNetworkAdapter -VMName $VMName -SwitchName $virtualSwitchName
New-VHD -Path "$($VMPath)\$($GuestOSName) - Data 1.vhdx" -Dynamic -SizeBytes 200GB
Add-VMHardDiskDrive -VMName $VMName -Path "$($VMPath)\$($GuestOSName) - Data 1.vhdx" -ControllerType SCSI
New-VHD -Path "$($VMPath)\$($GuestOSName) - Data 2.vhdx" -Dynamic -SizeBytes 200GB
Add-VMHardDiskDrive -VMName $VMName -Path "$($VMPath)\$($GuestOSName) - Data 2.vhdx" -ControllerType SCSI
Set-VMProcessor -VMName $VMName -Count 2 -ExposeVirtualizationExtensions $True
Add-VMNetworkAdapter -VMName $VMName -SwitchName $virtualSwitchName
Add-VMNetworkAdapter -VMName $VMName -SwitchName $virtualSwitchName
Add-VMNetworkAdapter -VMName $VMName -SwitchName $virtualSwitchName
Get-VMNetworkAdapter -VMName $VMName | Set-VMNetworkAdapter -AllowTeaming On
Get-VMNetworkAdapter -VMName $VMName | Set-VMNetworkAdapter -MacAddressSpoofing on
Start-VM $VMName
Wait-PSDirect $VMName -cred $localCred
Invoke-Command -VMName $VMName -Credential $localCred {
param($VMName, $domainCred, $domainName)
Write-Output -InputObject "[$($VMName)]:: Installing Clustering"
$null = Install-WindowsFeature -Name File-Services, Failover-Clustering, Hyper-V -IncludeManagementTools
Write-Output -InputObject "[$($VMName)]:: Joining domain as `"$($env:computername)`""
while (!(Test-Connection -ComputerName $domainName -BufferSize 16 -Count 1 -Quiet -ea SilentlyContinue))
{
Start-Sleep -Seconds 1
}
do
{
Add-Computer -DomainName $domainName -Credential $domainCred -ea SilentlyContinue
}
until ($?)
} -ArgumentList $VMName, $domainCred, $domainName
Wait-PSDirect $VMName -cred $domainCred
Invoke-Command -VMName $VMName -Credential $domainCred {
Rename-NetAdapter -Name 'Ethernet' -NewName 'LOM-P0'
Rename-NetAdapter -Name 'Ethernet 2' -NewName 'LOM-P1'
Rename-NetAdapter -Name 'Ethernet 3' -NewName 'Riser-P0'
Get-NetAdapter -Name 'Ethernet 5' | Rename-NetAdapter -NewName 'Riser-P1'
}
Restart-DemoVM $VMName
#Wait-PSDirect $VMName -cred $domainCred
}
Function Install-WSUS {
#Installs WSUS to the Target VM in the Lab
#Script core functions from Eric @XenAppBlog
param
(
[string]$VMName,
[string]$GuestOSName
)
#Adding WSUS Drive
New-VHD -Path "$($VMPath)\$($GuestOSName) - WSUS Data 1.vhdx" -Dynamic -SizeBytes 400GB
Mount-VHD -Path "$($VMPath)\$($GuestOSName) - WSUS Data 1.vhdx"
$DiskNumber = (Get-Diskimage -ImagePath "$($VMPath)\$($GuestOSName) - WSUS Data 1.vhdx").Number
Initialize-Disk -Number $DiskNumber -PartitionStyle GPT
Get-Disk -Number $DiskNumber | New-Partition -UseMaximumSize -AssignDriveLetter | Format-Volume -FileSystem NTFS -NewFileSystemLabel "WSUS" -Confirm:$False
Dismount-VHD -Path "$($VMPath)\$($GuestOSName) - WSUS Data 1.vhdx"
Add-VMHardDiskDrive -VMName $VMName -Path "$($VMPath)\$($GuestOSName) - WSUS Data 1.vhdx" -ControllerType SCSI
icm -VMName $VMName -Credential $domainCred {
Get-Disk | Where OperationalStatus -EQ "Offline" | Set-Disk -IsOffline $False
Get-Disk | Where Number -NE "0" | Set-Disk -IsReadOnly $False
$Driveletter = get-wmiobject -class "Win32_Volume" -namespace "root\cimv2" | where-object {$_.Label -like "WSUS*"}
$WSUSDrive = $Driveletter.DriveLetter
Install-WindowsFeature -Name UpdateServices -IncludeManagementTools
Install-WindowsFeature -Name UpdateServices-Ui
New-Item -Path $WSUSDrive -Name WSUS -ItemType Directory
CD "C:\Program Files\Update Services\Tools"
.\wsusutil.exe postinstall "CONTENT_DIR=$($WSUSDrive)\WSUS"
Write-Verbose "Get WSUS Server Object" -Verbose
$wsus = Get-WSUSServer
Write-Verbose "Connect to WSUS server configuration" -Verbose
$wsusConfig = $wsus.GetConfiguration()
Write-Verbose "Set to download updates from Microsoft Updates" -Verbose
Set-WsusServerSynchronization -SyncFromMU
Write-Verbose "Set Update Languages to English and save configuration settings" -Verbose
$wsusConfig.AllUpdateLanguagesEnabled = $false
$wsusConfig.SetEnabledUpdateLanguages("en")
$wsusConfig.Save()
Write-Verbose "Get WSUS Subscription and perform initial synchronization to get latest categories" -Verbose
$subscription = $wsus.GetSubscription()
$subscription.StartSynchronizationForCategoryOnly()
While ($subscription.GetSynchronizationStatus() -ne 'NotProcessing') {
Write-Host "." -NoNewline
Start-Sleep -Seconds 5
}
Write-Verbose "Sync is Done" -Verbose
Write-Verbose "Disable Products" -Verbose
Get-WsusServer | Get-WsusProduct | Where-Object -FilterScript { $_.product.title -match "Office" } | Set-WsusProduct -Disable
Get-WsusServer | Get-WsusProduct | Where-Object -FilterScript { $_.product.title -match "Windows" } | Set-WsusProduct -Disable
Write-Verbose "Enable Products" -Verbose
Get-WsusServer | Get-WsusProduct | Where-Object -FilterScript { $_.product.title -match "Windows Server 2016" } | Set-WsusProduct
Write-Verbose "Disable Language Packs" -Verbose
Get-WsusServer | Get-WsusProduct | Where-Object -FilterScript { $_.product.title -match "Language Packs" } | Set-WsusProduct -Disable
Write-Verbose "Configure the Classifications" -Verbose
Get-WsusClassification | Where-Object {
$_.Classification.Title -in (
'Critical Updates',
'Definition Updates',
'Feature Packs',
'Security Updates',
'Service Packs',
'Update Rollups',
'Updates')
} | Set-WsusClassification
Write-Verbose "Configure Synchronizations" -Verbose
$subscription.SynchronizeAutomatically=$true
Write-Verbose "Set synchronization scheduled for midnight each night" -Verbose
$subscription.SynchronizeAutomaticallyTimeOfDay= (New-TimeSpan -Hours 0)
$subscription.NumberOfSynchronizationsPerDay=1
$subscription.Save()
Write-Verbose "Kick Off Synchronization" -Verbose
$subscription.StartSynchronization()
Write-Verbose "Monitor Progress of Synchronisation" -Verbose
<#>Start-Sleep -Seconds 60 # Wait for sync to start before monitoring
while ($subscription.GetSynchronizationProgress().ProcessedItems -ne $subscription.GetSynchronizationProgress().TotalItems) {
#$subscription.GetSynchronizationProgress().ProcessedItems * 100/($subscription.GetSynchronizationProgress().TotalItems)
Start-Sleep -Seconds 5
}
</#>
}
#Restart-DemoVM $VMName
#Wait-PSDirect $VMName -cred $DomainCred
icm -VMName $VMName -Credential $domainCred {
#Change server name and port number and $True if it is on SSL
$Computer = $env:COMPUTERNAME
[String]$updateServer1 = $Computer
[Boolean]$useSecureConnection = $False
[Int32]$portNumber = 8530
# Load .NET assembly
[void][reflection.assembly]::LoadWithPartialName("Microsoft.UpdateServices.Administration")
$count = 0
# Connect to WSUS Server
$updateServer = [Microsoft.UpdateServices.Administration.AdminProxy]::getUpdateServer($updateServer1,$useSecureConnection,$portNumber)
write-host "<<<Connected sucessfully >>>" -foregroundcolor "yellow"
$updatescope = New-Object Microsoft.UpdateServices.Administration.UpdateScope
$u=$updateServer.GetUpdates($updatescope )
foreach ($u1 in $u )
{
if ($u1.IsSuperseded -eq 'True')
{
write-host Decline Update : $u1.Title
$u1.Decline()
$count=$count + 1
}
}
write-host Total Declined Updates: $count
trap
{
write-host "Error Occurred"
write-host "Exception Message: "
write-host $_.Exception.Message
write-host $_.Exception.StackTrace
exit
}
# EOF
}
}
Function Install-NetNat {
param
(
[string]$VMName,
[string]$GuestOSName
)
Write-Output -InputObject "[$($VMName)]:: Configuring NAT on the Hyper-V Internal Switch `"$($env:computername)`""
$CheckNATSwitch = get-vmswitch | where Name -eq $virtualNATSwitchName | Select Name
If ($CheckNATSwitch -ne $null) {
write-Host "Internal NAT Switch Found"}
Else {
write-Host "Not Found"
Write-Host "Creating NAT Switch"
New-VMSwitch -SwitchName $virtualNATSwitchName -SwitchType Internal
$ifindex = Get-NetAdapter | Where Name -like *$virtualNATSwitchName* | New-NetIPAddress 192.168.10.1 -PrefixLength 24
Get-Netnat | Remove-NetNat -confirm:$false
New-NetNat -Name $virtualNATSwitchName -InternalIPInterfaceAddressPrefix 192.168.10.0/24
}
}
Function Install-RRAS{
param
(
[string] $VMName,
[string] $GuestOSName,
[string] $IPAddress
)
Add-VMNetworkAdapter -VMName $VMName -SwitchName $virtualNATSwitchName
Invoke-Command -VMName $VMName -Credential $domainCred {
Write-Output -InputObject "[$($VMName)]:: Setting InternetIP Address to 192.168.10.254"
$null = New-NetIPAddress -IPAddress "192.168.10.254" -InterfaceAlias 'Ethernet 2' -PrefixLength 24
$newroute = '192.168.10.1'
Write-Output -InputObject "[$($VMName)]:: Configuring Default Gateway"
$null = Get-Netroute | Where DestinationPrefix -eq "0.0.0.0/0" | Remove-NetRoute -Confirm:$False
#$null = Test-NetConnection localhost
new-netroute -InterfaceAlias "Ethernet 2" -NextHop $newroute -DestinationPrefix '0.0.0.0/0' -verbose
$null = Get-NetAdapter | where name -EQ "Ethernet" | Rename-NetAdapter -NewName CorpNet
$null = Get-NetAdapter | where name -EQ "Ethernet 2" | Rename-NetAdapter -NewName Internet
Write-Output -InputObject "[$($VMName)]:: Installing RRAS"
$null = Install-WindowsFeature -Name RemoteAccess,Routing,RSAT-RemoteAccess-Mgmt
#$null = Stop-Service -Name WDSServer -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
#$null = Set-Service -Name WDSServer -StartupType Disabled -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
$ExternalInterface="Internet"
$InternalInterface="CorpNet"
Write-Output -InputObject "[$($VMName)]:: Coniguring RRAS - Adding Internal and External Adapters"
$null = Start-Process -Wait:$true -FilePath "netsh" -ArgumentList "ras set conf ENABLED"
$null = Set-Service -Name RemoteAccess -StartupType Automatic
$null = Start-Service -Name RemoteAccess
Write-Output -InputObject "[$($VMName)]:: Configuring NAT - Lab is now Internet Enabled"
$null = Start-Process -Wait:$true -FilePath "netsh" -ArgumentList "routing ip nat install"
$null = Start-Process -Wait:$true -FilePath "netsh" -ArgumentList "routing ip nat add interface ""CorpNet"""
$null = Test-NetConnection 192.168.10.1
$null = Test-NetConnection 4.2.2.2
$null = cmd.exe /c "netsh routing ip nat add interface $externalinterface"
$null = cmd.exe /c "netsh routing ip nat set interface $externalinterface mode=full"
$null = Test-NetConnection 192.168.10.1
# $null = Test-NetConnection $($Subnet)1
$null = Test-NetConnection 4.2.2.2
Write-Output -InputObject "[$($VMName)]:: Disable FireWall"
$null = cmd.exe /c "netsh firewall set opmode disable"
}
}
Function Create-SQLInstallFile {
#You will need to modify this for your environment accounts
#I have defaulted to MVPDays\svc_SQL and a password of P@ssw0rd
#If you are changing in your lab adjust acordingly
#I will automate this later on.
Write-Output -InputObject "[$($VMName)]:: Creating SQL Install INI File"
$functionText = @"
;SQL Server 2016 Configuration File
[OPTIONS]
; Specifies a Setup work flow, like INSTALL, UNINSTALL, or UPGRADE. This is a required parameter.
ACTION="Install"
; Specifies that SQL Server Setup should not display the privacy statement when ran from the command line.
SUPPRESSPRIVACYSTATEMENTNOTICE="True"
IACCEPTSQLSERVERLICENSETERMS="True"
; By specifying this parameter and accepting Microsoft R Open and Microsoft R Server terms, you acknowledge that you have read and understood the terms of use.
IACCEPTROPENLICENSETERMS="True"
; Use the /ENU parameter to install the English version of SQL Server on your localized Windows operating system.
ENU="True"
; Setup will not display any user interface.
QUIET="True"
; Setup will display progress only, without any user interaction.
QUIETSIMPLE="False"
; Parameter that controls the user interface behavior. Valid values are Normal for the full UI,AutoAdvance for a simplied UI, and EnableUIOnServerCore for bypassing Server Core setup GUI block.
;UIMODE="Normal"
; Specify whether SQL Server Setup should discover and include product updates. The valid values are True and False or 1 and 0. By default SQL Server Setup will include updates that are found.
UpdateEnabled="True"
; If this parameter is provided, then this computer will use Microsoft Update to check for updates.
USEMICROSOFTUPDATE="True"
; Specifies features to install, uninstall, or upgrade. The list of top-level features include SQL, AS, RS, IS, MDS, and Tools. The SQL feature will install the Database Engine, Replication, Full-Text, and Data Quality Services (DQS) server. The Tools feature will install shared components.
FEATURES=SQLENGINE,RS
; Specify the location where SQL Server Setup will obtain product updates. The valid values are "MU" to search Microsoft Update, a valid folder path, a relative path such as .\MyUpdates or a UNC share. By default SQL Server Setup will search Microsoft Update or a Windows Update service through the Window Server Update Services.
UpdateSource="MU"
; Displays the command line parameters usage
HELP="False"
; Specifies that the detailed Setup log should be piped to the console.
INDICATEPROGRESS="False"
; Specifies that Setup should install into WOW64. This command line argument is not supported on an IA64 or a 32-bit system.
X86="False"
; Specify a default or named instance. MSSQLSERVER is the default instance for non-Express editions and SQLExpress for Express editions. This parameter is required when installing the SQL Server Database Engine (SQL), Analysis Services (AS), or Reporting Services (RS).
INSTANCENAME="MSSQLSERVER"
; Specify the root installation directory for shared components. This directory remains unchanged after shared components are already installed.
INSTALLSHAREDDIR="E:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server"
; Specify the root installation directory for the WOW64 shared components. This directory remains unchanged after WOW64 shared components are already installed.
INSTALLSHAREDWOWDIR="E:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft SQL Server"
; Specify the Instance ID for the SQL Server features you have specified. SQL Server directory structure, registry structure, and service names will incorporate the instance ID of the SQL Server instance.
INSTANCEID="MSSQLSERVER"
; Specifies which mode report server is installed in.
; Default value: “FilesOnly”
RSINSTALLMODE="FilesOnlyMode"
; TelemetryUserNameConfigDescription
SQLTELSVCACCT="NT Service\SQLTELEMETRY"
; TelemetryStartupConfigDescription
SQLTELSVCSTARTUPTYPE="Automatic"
; Specify the installation directory.
INSTANCEDIR="E:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server"
; Agent account name
AGTSVCACCOUNT="MVPDAYS\SVC_SQL"
AGTSVCPASSWORD="P@ssw0rd"
; Auto-start service after installation.
AGTSVCSTARTUPTYPE="Manual"
; CM brick TCP communication port
COMMFABRICPORT="0"
; How matrix will use private networks
COMMFABRICNETWORKLEVEL="0"
; How inter brick communication will be protected
COMMFABRICENCRYPTION="0"
; TCP port used by the CM brick
MATRIXCMBRICKCOMMPORT="0"
; Startup type for the SQL Server service.
SQLSVCSTARTUPTYPE="Automatic"
; Level to enable FILESTREAM feature at (0, 1, 2 or 3).
FILESTREAMLEVEL="0"
; Set to "1" to enable RANU for SQL Server Express.
ENABLERANU="False"
; Specifies a Windows collation or an SQL collation to use for the Database Engine.
SQLCOLLATION="SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS"
; Account for SQL Server service: Domain\User or system account.
SQLSVCACCOUNT="MVPDAYS\SVC_SQL"
SQLSVCPASSWORD="P@ssw0rd"
; Set to "True" to enable instant file initialization for SQL Server service. If enabled, Setup will grant Perform Volume Maintenance Task privilege to the Database Engine Service SID. This may lead to information disclosure as it could allow deleted content to be accessed by an unauthorized principal.
SQLSVCINSTANTFILEINIT="True"
; Windows account(s) to provision as SQL Server system administrators.
SQLSYSADMINACCOUNTS="MVPDAYS\administrator"
; The number of Database Engine TempDB files.
SQLTEMPDBFILECOUNT="2"
; Specifies the initial size of a Database Engine TempDB data file in MB.
SQLTEMPDBFILESIZE="8"
; Specifies the automatic growth increment of each Database Engine TempDB data file in MB.
SQLTEMPDBFILEGROWTH="64"
; Specifies the initial size of the Database Engine TempDB log file in MB.
SQLTEMPDBLOGFILESIZE="8"
; Specifies the automatic growth increment of the Database Engine TempDB log file in MB.
SQLTEMPDBLOGFILEGROWTH="64"
; Provision current user as a Database Engine system administrator for %SQL_PRODUCT_SHORT_NAME% Express.
ADDCURRENTUSERASSQLADMIN="False"
; Specify 0 to disable or 1 to enable the TCP/IP protocol.
TCPENABLED="1"
; Specify 0 to disable or 1 to enable the Named Pipes protocol.
NPENABLED="0"
; Startup type for Browser Service.
BROWSERSVCSTARTUPTYPE="Disabled"
; Specifies which account the report server NT service should execute under. When omitted or when the value is empty string, the default built-in account for the current operating system.
; The username part of RSSVCACCOUNT is a maximum of 20 characters long and
; The domain part of RSSVCACCOUNT is a maximum of 254 characters long.
RSSVCACCOUNT="MVPDAYS\SVC_SQL"
RSSVCPASSWORD="P@ssw0rd"
; Specifies how the startup mode of the report server NT service. When
; Manual - Service startup is manual mode (default).
; Automatic - Service startup is automatic mode.
; Disabled - Service is disabled
RSSVCSTARTUPTYPE="Automatic"
"@
New-Item "$($WorkingDir)\SqlInstall.ini" -type file -force -value $functionText
}
Function Install-SQL {
#Installs SQL Server 2016 in the Lab
param
(
[string]$VMName,
[string]$GuestOSName
)
Write-Output -InputObject "[$($VMName)]:: Adding Drive for SQL Install"
New-VHD -Path "$($VMPath)\$($GuestOSName) - SQL Data 1.vhdx" -Dynamic -SizeBytes 400GB
Mount-VHD -Path "$($VMPath)\$($GuestOSName) - SQL Data 1.vhdx"
$DiskNumber = (Get-Diskimage -ImagePath "$($VMPath)\$($GuestOSName) - SQL Data 1.vhdx").Number
Initialize-Disk -Number $DiskNumber -PartitionStyle GPT
Get-Disk -Number $DiskNumber | New-Partition -UseMaximumSize -AssignDriveLetter | Format-Volume -FileSystem NTFS -NewFileSystemLabel "SQL" -Confirm:$False
$Driveletter = get-wmiobject -class "Win32_Volume" -namespace "root\cimv2" | where-object {$_.Label -like "SQL*"}
$SQLDriveLetter = $DriveLetter.DriveLetter
Write-Output -InputObject "[$($VMName)]:: Copying SQL ISO to the new VHDx"
Copy-Item -Path "$($WorkingDir)\en_sql_server_2016_standard_with_service_pack_1_x64_dvd_9540929.iso" -Destination "$($SQLDriveLetter)\en_sql_server_2016_standard_with_service_pack_1_x64_dvd_9540929.iso" -Force
Write-Output -InputObject "[$($VMName)]:: Copying SQLInstall.ini to the new VHDx"
Copy-Item -Path "$($WorkingDir)\SQLInstall.ini" -Destination "$($SQLDriveLetter)\SQLInstall.ini" -Force
Write-Output -InputObject "[$($VMName)]:: Copying SSMS to the new VHDx"
Copy-Item -Path "$($WorkingDir)\SSMS-Setup-ENU.exe" -Destination "$($SQLDriveLetter)\SSMS-Setup-ENU.exe" -Force
Dismount-VHD -Path "$($VMPath)\$($GuestOSName) - SQL Data 1.vhdx"
Add-VMHardDiskDrive -VMName $VMName -Path "$($VMPath)\$($GuestOSName) - SQL Data 1.vhdx" -ControllerType SCSI
icm -VMName $VMName -Credential $domainCred {
Write-Output -InputObject "[$($VMName)]:: Adding the new VHDx for the SQL Install"
Get-Disk | Where OperationalStatus -EQ "Offline" | Set-Disk -IsOffline $False
Get-Disk | Where Number -NE "0" | Set-Disk -IsReadOnly $False
$Driveletter = get-wmiobject -class "Win32_Volume" -namespace "root\cimv2" | where-object {$_.Label -like "SQL*"}
$SQLDrive = $Driveletter.DriveLetter
$SQLDrive
Write-Output -InputObject "[$($VMName)]:: Mounting SQL ISO"
$iso = Get-ChildItem -Path "$($SQLDrive)\en_sql_server_2016_standard_with_service_pack_1_x64_dvd_9540929.iso" #CHANGE THIS!
Mount-DiskImage $iso.FullName
Write-Output -InputObject "[$($VMName)]:: Running SQL Unattended Install"
$setup = $(Get-DiskImage -ImagePath $iso.FullName | Get-Volume).DriveLetter +':'
$setup
cmd.exe /c "$($Setup)\setup.exe /ConfigurationFile=$($SQLDrive)\SqlInstall.ini"
}
# run installer with arg-list built above, including config file and service/SA accounts
#Start-Process -Verb runas -FilePath $setup -ArgumentList $arglist -Wait
Write-Output -InputObject "[$($VMName)]:: Downloading SSMS"
#Invoke-Webrequest was REALLY SLOW
#Invoke-webrequest -uri https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=864329 -OutFile "$($SQLDrive)\SSMS-Setup-ENU.exe"
#Changing to System.Net.WebClient
# (New-Object System.Net.WebClient).DownloadFile("https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=864329","$($SQLDrive)\SSMS-Setup-ENU.exe")
# You can grab SSMS here: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/ssms/download-sql-server-management-studio-ssms
Start-Transcript -Path "$($SQLDrive)\SSMS-Install.log"
$StartDateTime = get-date
Write-Output -InputObject "[$($VMName)]:: Script started at $StartDateTime"
$setupfile = "$($VMMDrive)\SSMS-Setup-ENU.exe"
Write-Output -InputObject "[$($VMName)]:: Installing SSMS"
Start-Process -Wait -FilePath $setupfile -ArgumentList "/install /quiet /norestart"
Stop-Transcript
# un-mount the install image when done after waiting 1 second (just for kicks)
Start-Sleep -Seconds 1
Dismount-DiskImage $iso.FullName
}
Function Install-VMM {
#Installs VMM 1801 in the Lab
param
(
[string]$VMName,
[string]$GuestOSName,
[string]$VMMDomain
)
Write-Output -InputObject "[$($VMName)]:: Adding Drive for VMM Install"
New-VHD -Path "$($VMPath)\$($GuestOSName) - VMM Data 2.vhdx" -Dynamic -SizeBytes 50GB
Mount-VHD -Path "$($VMPath)\$($GuestOSName) - VMM Data 2.vhdx"
$DiskNumber = (Get-Diskimage -ImagePath "$($VMPath)\$($GuestOSName) - VMM Data 2.vhdx").Number
Initialize-Disk -Number $DiskNumber -PartitionStyle GPT
Get-Disk -Number $DiskNumber | New-Partition -UseMaximumSize -AssignDriveLetter | Format-Volume -FileSystem NTFS -NewFileSystemLabel "VMM" -Confirm:$False