Using object oriented design constructs, define a Node class and LinkedList class for a singly linked list. Each node has integer data value and a link to the next node. The linked list class has a head node and the following methods defined.
As usual with a python project, create a virtual environment:
python -m venv venv
Then activate the virtual environment
source venv/bin/activate
Then install the required packages.
pip install -r requirements.txt
Design and implement the classes and the methods. Implement the methods within the Linked List class that are currently only contain pass
.
Complete the following methods:
get_first
- This method returns the value of the 1st node in the list (head). It returnsNone
if the list is empty.add_first
- This method adds a new node with the given value to the head of the list.search
- This method returnsTrue
orFalse
if the list contains the given value.length
- This method returns the size of the list.get_at_index
- This method returns the value of the node at the given index. It returnsNone
if the list does not have that many elements.get_last
- This method returns the value of the last node in the list.add_last
- This method adds a new node to the rear of the list.find_max
- This method finds the largest value in the list, assuming you can use>
, or<
to compare each element in the list.delete
- This method deletes the node at the given index maintaining all the remaining elements in the same order.reverse
- This method reverses the list.
There are a set of advanced methods you can choose to implement for additional practice. Tests are provided, but you will need to unskip them by removing the @pytest.mark.skip
decorator.
For more practice complete the following methods:
find_middle_value
- This method returns the value in the middle of the list (rounded down for even length lists).find_nth_from_n
- This method returns the value of the node which is nth from last in the list.has_cycle
- This method returns true if there is a loop in the list. I.e. somehow a node's next value is pointing to a prior node.