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Expose Lab: Automated Active Directory Lab + Mini CTF Inside!

Lab Overview 💻

This lab is themed after TV series Mr. Robot :) This is a fully automated Active Directory Lab made with the purpose of reducing the hassle of creating it manually. It uses Vagrant and Powershell Scripts to automate stuff. It also contain a small CTF kind of senerio.

Lab preinstalled

  • Active directory Services.
  • Chocholotary (firefox, 7zip, Notepad++ ).
  • Internal Network (for Tunnelling practice).
  • sysinternals installed on every system.

Installation Script by @Lavender-exe

separately ⚠ Tested on Ubuntu LTS 22.04

chmod +x install-expose.sh
sudo ./install-expose.sh

Manual Installation

Installation Dependencies 📋

Virtual Box

Latest Version https://www.virtualbox.org/wiki/Downloads

For version 6.1 https://www.virtualbox.org/wiki/Download_Old_Builds_6_1

General update of the system

sudo apt-get update 
sudo apt-get install -y linux-headers-generic

Vagrant Installation

Linux ( Debian )

wget -O- https://apt.releases.hashicorp.com/gpg | gpg --dearmor | sudo tee /usr/share/keyrings/hashicorp-archive-keyring.gpg
echo "deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/hashicorp-archive-keyring.gpg] https://apt.releases.hashicorp.com $(lsb_release -cs) main" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/hashicorp.list
sudo apt update && sudo apt install vagrant

Windows & Other Operating Systems

visit https://developer.hashicorp.com/vagrant/downloads

Installing plugins

vagrant plugin install vagrant-windows-sysprep

Building the lab Infrastructure

Build will take approximately ⏳

  • Starting form scratch 2hr .
  • If the vagrant images are already downloaded 50 min . ( Grab a Coffee! ☕️ )

Vagrant Cloud Images used

# Vulnerable Web Server Machine [Ubuntu]
chrislentz/trusty64-lamp

# Domain Controller [Windows Server 2019]
rgl/windows-server-2019-standard-amd64

# Client Machies [Windows 10]
rgl/windows-10-1809-enterprise-amd64

Video Tutorial 📹

  1. Step by Step Installaion of the lab + code Explatation

🔗 https://youtu.be/zx4pJ2XewYo

  1. Solving the Mini CTF Challange!

🔗 https://youtu.be/d3QFLLOqefo

Making the lab

git clone https://github.com/Ashifcoder/exposelab.git
cd exposelab
vagrant up

Note: If IP address configuration allowed range Error occurs. Run the commands from the network troubleshooting section below.

Default Credentials

vagrant : vagrant

Other Users on the Lab

User Machine
vmtien RootDC
dxlong WebServer
vmduc Windows Client 1
tqkhang Windows Client 2
dev N0t-F0uND

Thing can be done manually

Run the remove-vagrant.ps1 as a Different user not as vagrant

or

Run the commands Manually

#-----------manually Command to run -----------

# Write Manually to disable the network of vagrant
Write-Host -ForegroundColor Green [-] Disabling the vagrent Network on the machine [-]

Get-NetAdapter ; Disable-NetAdapter -Name 'Ethernet' -Confirm:$False ; Write-Host -ForegroundColor Green "[+] Enabled" ; Get-NetAdapter

# Write Manually to remove the vagrant user from the system
Write-Host -ForegroundColor Green [-] Removing Vagrant User [-]
Remove-LocalUser -Name 'vagrant'

To remove the virtualBox Boxes

vagrant destroy

Troubleshooting ⚒

Network Troubleshooting

Setting virtual box Networks

sudo vim /etc/vbox/networks.conf

Should contain

* 10.0.0.0/8 192.168.0.0/16 195.0.0.0/8 172.16.0.0/8
* 2001::/64

Disclaimer:

All the code provided on this repository is for educational/research purposes only. Any actions and/or activities related to the material contained within this repository is solely your responsibility. The misuse of the code in this repository can result in criminal charges brought against the persons in question. Author will not be held responsible in the event any criminal charges be brought against any individuals misusing the code in this repository to break the law.

GPL V3 License

Honourable Mentions

Amazing websites: