This charter describes operations as a CNCF SIG. The Focus section below describes what is in and out of scope, and Governance section describes how our operations are consistent with CNCF policies with links to more detailed documents.
Mission: to reduce risk that cloud native applications expose end user data or allow other unauthorized access.
Security has been an area in which open source can flourish and sometimes has done so; however, with cloud native platforms and applications, security has received less attention than other areas of the cloud native landscape.
This means that there is less visibility about the internals of security projects, and fewer projects being deeply integrated into cloud native tooling. While there are many open source security projects, there are fewer security experts focused on the cloud native ecosystem. This has contributed to a culture where people feel they cannot understand how to securely set up and operate cloud native systems, due to obscurity and uncertainty. Cloud native principles have encouraged the development of tools that help manage fast changing environments, and which have the promise of both simplifying and improving security.
Making security more open and understandable is an essential part of this change. Talking to customers, security is the most important and least understood part of the cloud native transition. Security is not an easy field, and it is difficult to measure and value the inputs precisely, which can also cause issues with evaluation of security software and designs.
Distributed deployments across heterogeneous infrastructure are increasingly common for cloud native applications. Without common ways to programatically ensure consistent policy, it is increasingly difficult to evaluate system architecture security at scale. Emerging common architectural patterns offer the opportunity improve overall security in cloud native systems.
In addition to the CNCF security-related projects, there are three key focus areas:
- Protection of heterogeneous, distributed and fast changing systems, while providing needed access
- Common understanding and common tooling to help developers meet security requirements
- Common tooling for audit and reasoning about system properties.
Terminology note: SIG-Security uses the term "end user" to describe the humans who use cloud native applications, whereas CNCF refers to companies that operate cloud native systems as CNCF End Users. In the context of security, we often need to discuss how a particular control affects the people who use the software deployed by a company or organization.
When we use the word "security" within this group, it is defined to be inclusive of concerns that affect the integrity of the a cloud native system or the privacy of its users, specifically how to enable secure access, policy control and safety for operators, administrators, developers, and end-users across the cloud native ecosystem.
SIG-Security will consider proposals from its members or delegated tasks from the CNCF TOC that are consistent with the mission, including the following activities:
- Publish educational resources on cloud native security
- Videos and/or slides from invited presentations by security providers and use cases
- Answer the following questions (referring to already existing resources where possible):
- What is different about cloud security? (including hybrid and multi-cloud)
- What are effective practices for implementing policy controls?
- How can we test, validate, explain, audit our systems?
- What additional measures are needed, specific to cloud, in highly regulated environments?
- Personas and use cases
- Common vocabulary to talk about and understand cloud native security
- CNCF project ecosystem & landscape
- Define security scenarios (e.g. network configuration, application security, service orchestration)
- Block architecture(s) for secure access
- Highlight trade-offs (e.g. Expressibility vs Explainability)
- Best practices and anti-patterns (potentially highlighting where there is disagreement on these)
- Security assessments of specific proposals or projects
- Identify projects for consideration for CNCF
- Cross-pollinate knowledge by participating and inviting people from other projects and SIGs to share security practices
- Integrate relevant external standards, such as from CII or NIST, as part of educational resources and/or SIG processes
Given that the group is comprised of volunteers, specific requests from the TOC may be queued according to the bandwidth of the group. The co-chairs will facilitate prioritization under the guidance of the SIG-Security TOC liaison.
- Not a standards body: We won't be creating standards.
- Not an umbrella organization: We interact with other groups for knowledge sharing, not decision-making.
- Not a compliance body
- Not a certification board for security of individual projects
- We will not
- answer any specific questions regarding the state of security of any project or product
- consider device security unless there is some impact to cloud systems.
- explore trust and safety concerns that are not specific to cloud (e.g. fraud detection, user generated content moderation, spam filtering, phishing, cross-site scripting attacks, SQL injection, etc.)
- We will not ensure the safety of any operational system.
- This is not related to vulnerability detection and handling any specific security vulnerability or attack.
Security must be addressed at all levels of the stack and across the whole ecosystem, so the group seeks to encourage participation and membership across a wide range of roles, from diverse companies and organizations.
To focus our efforts, we avoid duplication by developing relationships with other groups that focus on a particular technology (such as Kubernetes SIGs) or have a broader mandate (such as government organizations).
As a guide to visitors, we maintain the list of groups in the SIG README.
Co-chairs are responsible to ensure periodic cross-group knowledge sharing, which is accomplished by cross-group membership, invitation to present at a SIG meeting and/or offering to present to the related group.
SIG-Security operations are consistent with standard SIG operating guidelines provided by the CNCF Technical Oversight Committee TOC.
Full details of process and roles are linked from governance README.