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PointRend

An numpy-based implement of PointRend

This is an implement a PointRend function for Segmentation result refinement. The paper can be find at https://arxiv.org/pdf/1912.08193.pdf The official implement can be find at https://github.com/facebookresearch/detectron2/tree/master/projects/PointRend

Usage

copy the pointGenerate.py to your directory and you are ready to rock.

from pointGenerate import getpoint
my_mask = np.asarray(Image.open("tree_mask.jpg").resize((32,32)))
# convert this 3-channel binary mask to a 1-channel binary one
my_mask = my_mask[:,:,0]
# get the point, nearest_neighbor chose the sample points locations
points = getpoint(my_mask, k=2, beta = 0.95, nearest_neighbor=1)

# plot the result
points = list(zip(*points))
plt.imshow(my_mask,cmap="Purples")
plt.scatter(points[1],points[0],c='black',s=4)

Some result

the original image and mask:

mask img

when the mask is 32*32

mask size 32

when the mask is 64*64 mask size 32

when the mask is 128*128 mask size 32

Improvement

When I was using this, I find the speed is horrible , so I improved the point selection process by storing the it. The point selection process is significantly accelerated while the image is large. However you want to use the old one, just use getpoint(new_if_near=False). The performance improvement is shown below, and a fancy but totally unnecessary figure is plotted.

#points original improved
196 6.11 ms ± 122 µs 1.3 ms ± 8.4 µs
1960 61.8 ms ± 2.92 ms 3.93 ms ± 383 µs
19600 609 ms ± 14.3 ms 28.2 ms ± 643 µs
196000 6.28 s ± 99.9 ms 267 ms ± 12.7 ms

performance improvement

In the future

  1. We will test this on V-Net to see if there are some segmentation performance boost.
  2. If any one feel like trying the PointRend on Mask-rcnn, leave the comments in the issue.