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heroku-deployment.md

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Heroku Deployment

The generator has created the necessary files and gems for deployment to Heroku. If you have installed manually, you will need to provide these files yourself:

  • Procfile: used by Heroku and Foreman to start the Puma server
  • 12factor gem: required by Heroku if using a version before Rails 5 (see their README for more information if upgrading from a lower version)
  • 'puma' gem: recommended Heroku webserver
  • config/puma.rb: Puma webserver config file
  • /package.json: Top level package.json which must contain "scripts": { "postinstall": "cd client && npm install" }

If you want to see an updated example deployed to Heroku, please visit the github.com/shakacode/react-webpack-rails-tutorial.

More details on precompilation using webpack to create JavaScript assets

This is how the assets:precompile rake task gets modified by react_on_rails. You should be able to call clear_prerequisites and setup your own custom precompile if needed.

# These tasks run as pre-requisites of assets:precompile.
# Note, it's not possible to refer to ReactOnRails configuration values at this point.
Rake::Task["assets:precompile"]
    .clear_prerequisites
    .enhance([:environment, "react_on_rails:assets:compile_environment"])
    .enhance do
      Rake::Task["react_on_rails:assets:symlink_non_digested_assets"].invoke
      Rake::Task["react_on_rails:assets:delete_broken_symlinks"].invoke
    end

For an example of how to do this, see the dummy app.

Caching Node Modules

By default Heroku will cache the root node_modules directory between deploys but since we're installing in client/node_modules you'll need to add the following line to the package.json in your root directory (otherwise you'll have to sit through a full yarn on each deploy):

"cacheDirectories": [
  "node_modules",
  "client/node_modules"
],

How to Deploy

React on Rails requires both a ruby environment (for Rails) and a Node environment (for Webpack), so you will need to have Heroku use multiple buildpacks.

Assuming you have downloaded and installed the Heroku command-line utility and have initialized the app, you will need to tell Heroku to use both buildpacks via the command-line:

heroku buildpacks:set heroku/ruby
heroku buildpacks:add --index 1 heroku/nodejs

For more information, see Using Multiple Buildpacks for an App

Fresh Rails Install

Swap out sqlite for postgres by doing the following:

1. Delete the line with sqlite and replace it with:

   gem 'pg'

2. Replace your database.yml file with this (assuming your app name is "ror")

default: &default
  adapter: postgresql
  username:
  password:
  host: localhost

development:
  <<: *default
  database: ror_development

# Warning: The database defined as "test" will be erased and
# re-generated from your development database when you run "rake".
# Do not set this db to the same as development or production.
test:
  <<: *default
  database: ror_test

production:
  <<: *default
  database: ror_production

Run:

bundle
bin/rake db:setup
bin/rake db:migrate