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Entity persister
stevenzwu edited this page Jan 4, 2013
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Astyanax provides entity persister APIs that is similar to Java Persistence API (JPA). Please check out "com.netflix.astyanax.entitystore" package.
Here is sample code snippet from DefaultEntityManagerTest.java
final String id = "foo";
final SampleEntity origEntity = createRandomEntity(id);
final EntityManager<SampleEntity, String> entityPersister =
new DefaultEntityManager.Builder<SampleEntity, String>()
.withEntityType(SampleEntity.class)
.withKeyspace(keyspace)
.withColumnFamily(CF_SAMPLE_ENTITY)
.build();
entityPersister.put(origEntity);
SampleEntity getEntity = entityPersister.get(id);
entityPersister.delete(id);
By default (without @Serializer annotation), astyanax will automatically infer the Serializer type based on entity field's java type. Here are the following inference types supported by entity persister.
- basic java data types (both primitive and wrapper): byte, short, int, long, boolean, float, double
- String, byte[], Date, UUID
If you have a field that requires custom Serializer, you can specify it with the @Serializer annotation. Here is the code snippet from SampleEntity.java
public class SampleEntity {
public static class Foo {
public int i;
public String s;
public Foo(int i, String s) {
this.i = i;
this.s = s;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
try {
JSONObject jsonObj = new JSONObject();
jsonObj.put("i", i);
jsonObj.put("s", s);
return jsonObj.toString();
} catch (JSONException e) {
throw new RuntimeException("failed to construct JSONObject for toString", e);
}
}
public static Foo fromString(String str) {
try {
JSONObject jsonObj = new JSONObject(str);
return new Foo(jsonObj.getInt("i"), jsonObj.getString("s"));
} catch (JSONException e) {
throw new RuntimeException("failed to construct JSONObject for toString", e);
}
}
...
}
public static class FooSerializer extends AbstractSerializer<Foo> {
private static final String UTF_8 = "UTF-8";
private static final Charset charset = Charset.forName(UTF_8);
private static final FooSerializer instance = new FooSerializer();
public static FooSerializer get() {
return instance;
}
@Override
public ByteBuffer toByteBuffer(Foo obj) {
if (obj == null) {
return null;
}
return ByteBuffer.wrap(obj.toString().getBytes(charset));
}
@Override
public Foo fromByteBuffer(ByteBuffer byteBuffer) {
if (byteBuffer == null) {
return null;
}
return Foo.fromString(charset.decode(byteBuffer).toString());
}
...
}
@Column(name="FOO")
@Serializer(FooSerializer.class)
private Foo foo;
...
}
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