183_Customer_ Who_Never_Order.SQL

"""
183. Customers Who Never Order

Easy

SQL Schema
Table: Customers

+-------------+---------+
| Column Name | Type    |
+-------------+---------+
| id          | int     |
| name        | varchar |
+-------------+---------+
id is the primary key column for this table.
Each row of this table indicates the ID and name of a customer.


Table: Orders

+-------------+------+
| Column Name | Type |
+-------------+------+
| id          | int  |
| customerId  | int  |
+-------------+------+
id is the primary key column for this table.
customerId is a foreign key of the ID from the Customers table.
Each row of this table indicates the ID of an order and the ID of the customer who ordered it.


Write an SQL query to report all customers who never order anything.

Return the result table in any order.

The query result format is in the following example.



Example 1:

Input:
Customers table:
+----+-------+
| id | name  |
+----+-------+
| 1  | Joe   |
| 2  | Henry |
| 3  | Sam   |
| 4  | Max   |
+----+-------+
Orders table:
+----+------------+
| id | customerId |
+----+------------+
| 1  | 3          |
| 2  | 1          |
+----+------------+
Output:
+-----------+
| Customers |
+-----------+
| Henry     |
| Max       |
+-----------+
"""

# Write your MySQL query statement below

SELECT name Customers                      -- Return Names as "Customers"
FROM Customers
WHERE id not in                            -- if id not present in orders
(SELECT customerId FROM Orders);           -- Return customerId