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State.md

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Multirotor State

Multirotor is a rigid body, which mass center is the origin of the body frame.

Kinematics

the state from the point of view of kinematics can be defined as:

  • position
$$p = [x, y, z]$$
  • attitude
$$q = [\phi, \theta, \psi] = [w, q_1, q_2, q_3]$$
  • velocity
$$v = [v_x, v_y, v_z]$$
  • angular velocity
$$\omega = [\omega_x, \omega_y, \omega_z]$$
  • linear acceleration
$$a = [a_x, a_y, a_z]$$
  • Angular acceleration
$$\alpha = [\alpha_x, \alpha_y, \alpha_z]$$

Dynamics

The state from the point of view of dynamics can be defined as sum of forces and moments acting on the multirotor:

  • Force
$$F = [F_x, F_y, F_z]$$
  • Torque
$$\tau = [\tau_x, \tau_y, \tau_z]$$

Actuation

The state from the point of view of actuation can be defined as the state of the motors:

  • Motor angular velocity
$$\omega_m = [\omega_1, \omega_2, ..., \omega_n]$$
  • Motor angular acceleration
$$\alpha_m = [\alpha_1, \alpha_2, ..., \alpha_n]$$