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Rely on bash default value interpolation #7182

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@xyu xyu commented Nov 23, 2024

The whitelistedEnv() function writes a bash export for the environment using a default value syntax, e.g.:

export MY_VAR=${MY_VAR:-"value sent in NM env"}

Which makes checking if MY_VAR exists in the environment passed into the YARN launch extraneous. The downside of this extra check is that there are some envvars related to Docker YARN LCE containers that appear to be set to empty strings.

For example YARN_CONTAINER_RUNTIME_DOCKER_IMAGE appears to always be set to an empty string unless explicitly set. In my test environment I have something like the following in my yarn-env.sh:

export YARN_CONTAINER_RUNTIME_DOCKER_IMAGE='hadoop-yarn-lce:some-tag'

Checking /proc/{PID}/environ of the NodeManager process shows that YARN_CONTAINER_RUNTIME_DOCKER_IMAGE is set as expected.

I also have YARN_CONTAINER_RUNTIME_DOCKER_IMAGE set as a whitelisted envvar with yarn.nodemanager.env-whitelist in yarn-site.xml.

When I try and submit a job to be run within Docker with something like:

yarn \
  org.apache.hadoop.yarn.applications.distributedshell.Client \
  -jar /usr/lib/hadoop-yarn/hadoop-yarn-applications-distributedshell.jar \
  -shell_command sleep -shell_args 10 \
  -shell_env YARN_CONTAINER_RUNTIME_TYPE=docker

My expectation is that the default Docker image value set in the NM would be used however I get the following error because an empty string is causing containesKey() to true and skipping loading of the NM default value:

Exception from container-launch.
Container id: container_e5300_1732314455042_0036_01_000002
Exit code: -1
Exception message: YARN_CONTAINER_RUNTIME_DOCKER_IMAGE not set!
Shell error output: <unknown>
Shell output: <unknown>

[2024-11-22 23:54:04.582]Container exited with a non-zero exit code -1.

This issue happens with YARN_CONTAINER_RUNTIME_DOCKER_MOUNTS and perhaps other envvars as well. Interestingly it does not happen with YARN_CONTAINER_RUNTIME_DOCKER_CONTAINER_HOSTNAME

Description of PR

How was this patch tested?

For code changes:

  • Does the title or this PR starts with the corresponding JIRA issue id (e.g. 'HADOOP-17799. Your PR title ...')?
  • Object storage: have the integration tests been executed and the endpoint declared according to the connector-specific documentation?
  • If adding new dependencies to the code, are these dependencies licensed in a way that is compatible for inclusion under ASF 2.0?
  • If applicable, have you updated the LICENSE, LICENSE-binary, NOTICE-binary files?

The `whitelistedEnv()` function writes a bash export for the environment using a default value syntax, e.g.:

```
export MY_VAR=${MY_VAR:-"value sent in NM env"}
```

Which makes checking if `MY_VAR` exists in the environment passed into the YARN launch extraneous. The downside of this extra check is that there are some envvars related to Docker YARN LCE containers that appear to be set to empty strings. 

For example `YARN_CONTAINER_RUNTIME_DOCKER_IMAGE` appears to always be set to an empty string unless explicitly set. In my test environment I have something like the following in my `yarn-env.sh`:

```
export YARN_CONTAINER_RUNTIME_DOCKER_IMAGE='hadoop-yarn-lce:some-tag'
```

Checking `/proc/{PID}/environ` of the NodeManager process shows that `YARN_CONTAINER_RUNTIME_DOCKER_IMAGE` is set as expected.

I also have `YARN_CONTAINER_RUNTIME_DOCKER_IMAGE` set as a whitelisted envvar with `yarn.nodemanager.env-whitelist` in `yarn-site.xml`.

When I try and submit a job to be run within Docker with something like:

```
yarn \
  org.apache.hadoop.yarn.applications.distributedshell.Client \
  -jar /usr/lib/hadoop-yarn/hadoop-yarn-applications-distributedshell.jar \
  -shell_command sleep -shell_args 10 \
  -shell_env YARN_CONTAINER_RUNTIME_TYPE=docker
```

My expectation is that the default Docker image value set in the NM would be used however I get the following error because an empty string is causing `containesKey()` to true and skipping loading of the NM default value:

```
Exception from container-launch.
Container id: container_e5300_1732314455042_0036_01_000002
Exit code: -1
Exception message: YARN_CONTAINER_RUNTIME_DOCKER_IMAGE not set!
Shell error output: <unknown>
Shell output: <unknown>

[2024-11-22 23:54:04.582]Container exited with a non-zero exit code -1.
```

This issue happens with `YARN_CONTAINER_RUNTIME_DOCKER_MOUNTS` and perhaps other envvars as well. Interestingly it does not happen with `YARN_CONTAINER_RUNTIME_DOCKER_CONTAINER_HOSTNAME`
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💔 -1 overall

Vote Subsystem Runtime Logfile Comment
+0 🆗 reexec 0m 19s Docker mode activated.
_ Prechecks _
+1 💚 dupname 0m 0s No case conflicting files found.
+0 🆗 codespell 0m 1s codespell was not available.
+0 🆗 detsecrets 0m 1s detect-secrets was not available.
+1 💚 @author 0m 0s The patch does not contain any @author tags.
-1 ❌ test4tests 0m 0s The patch doesn't appear to include any new or modified tests. Please justify why no new tests are needed for this patch. Also please list what manual steps were performed to verify this patch.
_ trunk Compile Tests _
+1 💚 mvninstall 32m 13s trunk passed
+1 💚 compile 0m 50s trunk passed with JDK Ubuntu-11.0.25+9-post-Ubuntu-1ubuntu120.04
+1 💚 compile 0m 51s trunk passed with JDK Private Build-1.8.0_432-8u432-gaus1-0ubuntu220.04-ga
+1 💚 checkstyle 0m 26s trunk passed
+1 💚 mvnsite 0m 31s trunk passed
+1 💚 javadoc 0m 34s trunk passed with JDK Ubuntu-11.0.25+9-post-Ubuntu-1ubuntu120.04
+1 💚 javadoc 0m 26s trunk passed with JDK Private Build-1.8.0_432-8u432-gaus1-0ubuntu220.04-ga
+1 💚 spotbugs 0m 59s trunk passed
+1 💚 shadedclient 20m 27s branch has no errors when building and testing our client artifacts.
_ Patch Compile Tests _
+1 💚 mvninstall 0m 21s the patch passed
+1 💚 compile 0m 46s the patch passed with JDK Ubuntu-11.0.25+9-post-Ubuntu-1ubuntu120.04
+1 💚 javac 0m 46s the patch passed
+1 💚 compile 0m 45s the patch passed with JDK Private Build-1.8.0_432-8u432-gaus1-0ubuntu220.04-ga
+1 💚 javac 0m 45s the patch passed
+1 💚 blanks 0m 0s The patch has no blanks issues.
+1 💚 checkstyle 0m 15s the patch passed
+1 💚 mvnsite 0m 23s the patch passed
+1 💚 javadoc 0m 21s the patch passed with JDK Ubuntu-11.0.25+9-post-Ubuntu-1ubuntu120.04
+1 💚 javadoc 0m 21s the patch passed with JDK Private Build-1.8.0_432-8u432-gaus1-0ubuntu220.04-ga
+1 💚 spotbugs 0m 51s the patch passed
+1 💚 shadedclient 20m 3s patch has no errors when building and testing our client artifacts.
_ Other Tests _
+1 💚 unit 23m 19s hadoop-yarn-server-nodemanager in the patch passed.
+1 💚 asflicense 0m 26s The patch does not generate ASF License warnings.
105m 58s
Subsystem Report/Notes
Docker ClientAPI=1.47 ServerAPI=1.47 base: https://ci-hadoop.apache.org/job/hadoop-multibranch/job/PR-7182/1/artifact/out/Dockerfile
GITHUB PR #7182
Optional Tests dupname asflicense compile javac javadoc mvninstall mvnsite unit shadedclient spotbugs checkstyle codespell detsecrets
uname Linux 043f2c83173a 5.15.0-124-generic #134-Ubuntu SMP Fri Sep 27 20:20:17 UTC 2024 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
Build tool maven
Personality dev-support/bin/hadoop.sh
git revision trunk / 19550b3
Default Java Private Build-1.8.0_432-8u432-gaus1-0ubuntu220.04-ga
Multi-JDK versions /usr/lib/jvm/java-11-openjdk-amd64:Ubuntu-11.0.25+9-post-Ubuntu-1ubuntu120.04 /usr/lib/jvm/java-8-openjdk-amd64:Private Build-1.8.0_432-8u432-gaus1-0ubuntu220.04-ga
Test Results https://ci-hadoop.apache.org/job/hadoop-multibranch/job/PR-7182/1/testReport/
Max. process+thread count 552 (vs. ulimit of 5500)
modules C: hadoop-yarn-project/hadoop-yarn/hadoop-yarn-server/hadoop-yarn-server-nodemanager U: hadoop-yarn-project/hadoop-yarn/hadoop-yarn-server/hadoop-yarn-server-nodemanager
Console output https://ci-hadoop.apache.org/job/hadoop-multibranch/job/PR-7182/1/console
versions git=2.25.1 maven=3.6.3 spotbugs=4.2.2
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