interval.h

/*
 *  OpenVPN -- An application to securely tunnel IP networks
 *             over a single TCP/UDP port, with support for SSL/TLS-based
 *             session authentication and key exchange,
 *             packet encryption, packet authentication, and
 *             packet compression.
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 2002-2009 OpenVPN Technologies, Inc. <sales@openvpn.net>
 *
 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
 *  as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 *  along with this program (see the file COPYING included with this
 *  distribution); if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
 *  59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */

/*
 * The interval_ routines are designed to optimize the calling of a routine
 * (normally tls_multi_process()) which can be called less frequently
 * between triggers.
 */

#ifndef INTERVAL_H
#define INTERVAL_H

#include "otime.h"

#define INTERVAL_DEBUG 0

/*
 * Designed to limit calls to expensive functions that need to be called
 * regularly.
 */

struct interval
{
  interval_t refresh;
  interval_t horizon;
  time_t future_trigger;
  time_t last_action;
  time_t last_test_true;
};

void interval_init (struct interval *top, int horizon, int refresh);

/*
 * IF
 *   last_action less than horizon seconds ago
 *   OR last_test_true more than refresh seconds ago
 *   OR hit future_trigger
 * THEN
 *   return true
 * ELSE
 *   set wakeup to the number of seconds until a true return
 *   return false
 */

static inline bool
interval_test (struct interval* top)
{
  bool trigger = false;
  const time_t local_now = now;

  if (top->future_trigger && local_now >= top->future_trigger)
    {
      trigger = true;
      top->future_trigger = 0;
    }

  if (top->last_action + top->horizon > local_now ||
      top->last_test_true + top->refresh <= local_now ||
      trigger)
    {
      top->last_test_true = local_now;
#if INTERVAL_DEBUG
      dmsg (D_INTERVAL, "INTERVAL interval_test true");
#endif
      return true;
    }
  else
    {
      return false;
    }
}

static inline void
interval_schedule_wakeup (struct interval* top, interval_t *wakeup)
{
  const time_t local_now = now;
  interval_earliest_wakeup (wakeup, top->last_test_true + top->refresh, local_now);
  interval_earliest_wakeup (wakeup, top->future_trigger, local_now);
#if INTERVAL_DEBUG
  dmsg (D_INTERVAL, "INTERVAL interval_schedule wakeup=%d", (int)*wakeup);
#endif
}

/*
 * In wakeup seconds, interval_test will return true once.
 */
static inline void
interval_future_trigger (struct interval* top, interval_t wakeup) {
  if (wakeup)
    {
#if INTERVAL_DEBUG
      dmsg (D_INTERVAL, "INTERVAL interval_future_trigger %d", (int)wakeup);
#endif
      top->future_trigger = now + wakeup;
    }
}

/*
 * Once an action is triggered, interval_test will remain true for
 * horizon seconds.
 */
static inline void
interval_action (struct interval* top)
{
#if INTERVAL_DEBUG
  dmsg (D_INTERVAL, "INTERVAL action");
#endif
  top->last_action = now;
}

/*
 * Measure when n seconds beyond an event have elapsed
 */

struct event_timeout
{
  bool defined;
  interval_t n;
  time_t last; /* time of last event */
};

static inline bool
event_timeout_defined (const struct event_timeout* et)
{
  return et->defined;
}

static inline void
event_timeout_clear (struct event_timeout* et)
{
  et->defined = false;
  et->n = 0;
  et->last = 0;
}

static inline struct event_timeout
event_timeout_clear_ret ()
{
  struct event_timeout ret;
  event_timeout_clear (&ret);
  return ret;
}

static inline void
event_timeout_init (struct event_timeout* et, interval_t n, const time_t local_now)
{
  et->defined = true;
  et->n = (n >= 0) ? n : 0;
  et->last = local_now;
}

static inline void
event_timeout_reset (struct event_timeout* et)
{
  if (et->defined)
    et->last = now;
}

static inline void
event_timeout_modify_wakeup (struct event_timeout* et, interval_t n)
{
  /* note that you might need to call reset_coarse_timers after this */
  if (et->defined)
    et->n = (n >= 0) ? n : 0;
}

/*
 * This is the principal function for testing and triggering recurring
 * timers and will return true on a timer signal event.
 * If et_const_retry == ETT_DEFAULT and a signal occurs,
 * the function will return true and *et will be armed for the
 * next event.  If et_const_retry >= 0 and a signal occurs,
 * *et will not be touched, but *tv will be set to
 * minimum (*tv, et_const_retry) for a future re-test,
 * and the function will return true.
 */

#define ETT_DEFAULT (-1)

bool event_timeout_trigger (struct event_timeout *et,
			    struct timeval *tv,
			    const int et_const_retry);

/*
 * Measure time intervals in microseconds
 */

#define USEC_TIMER_MAX      60 /* maximum interval size in seconds */

#define USEC_TIMER_MAX_USEC (USEC_TIMER_MAX * 1000000)

struct usec_timer {
  struct timeval start;
  struct timeval end;
};

#ifdef HAVE_GETTIMEOFDAY

static inline void
usec_timer_start (struct usec_timer *obj)
{
  CLEAR (*obj);
  openvpn_gettimeofday (&obj->start, NULL);
}

static inline void
usec_timer_end (struct usec_timer *obj)
{
  openvpn_gettimeofday (&obj->end, NULL);
}

#endif /* HAVE_GETTIMEOFDAY */

static inline bool
usec_timer_interval_defined (struct usec_timer *obj)
{
  return obj->start.tv_sec && obj->end.tv_sec;
}

static inline int
usec_timer_interval (struct usec_timer *obj)
{
  return tv_subtract (&obj->end, &obj->start, USEC_TIMER_MAX);
}

#endif /* INTERVAL_H */