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mdx-loader

npm version

A webpack loader to convert Markdown files into React components.

mdx-loader uses mdx-js/mdx under the hood, and follows a batteries-included philosophy, adding a number of super awesome features:

  • Emoji support via remark-emoji (e.g. 👍 -> 👍)
  • Image urls are automatically embedded as images via remark-images
  • All headings have id slugs added via remark-slug
  • Code blocks have markup for syntax highlighting via prismjs and rehype-prism. Note: you'll still need to import the prism stylesheet yourself.
  • Front matter is exported on a frontMatter object via gray-matter.
  • A table of contents object is exported on the tableOfContents object via mdx-table-of-contents.
  • Pretty typograhy via remark-textr.

Usage

npm install --save-dev mdx-loader

With create-react-app

MDX can be used with unejected create-react-app projects! To start, you'll need to add a .babelrc file to the root level of your project:

{
    "presets": ["babel-preset-react-app"]
}

Then, you can import a component from any Markdown file by prepending the filename with !babel-loader!mdx-loader!. For example:

/* eslint-disable import/no-webpack-loader-syntax */
import MyDocument from '!babel-loader!mdx-loader!../pages/index.md'

You can also import documents dynamically using the proposed import() syntax and React.lazy(), without messing with linter config:

const MyDocument = React.lazy(() => import('!babel-loader!mdx-loader!../pages/index.md'))

With Webpack

Start by adding an entry to your module.rules array:

module: {
  rules: [
    /**
     * MDX is a tool that converts Markdown files to React components. This
     * loader uses MDX to create Page objects for Markdown files. As it
     * produces ES2015, the result is then passed through babel.
     */
    { test: /\.mdx?$/,
      use: [
        'babel-loader',
        'mdx-loader',
      ]
    },

    // ...
  ]
},

This assumes you've already got Babel set up with your Webpack project.

Using your Markdown components

You can import and use your Markdown files like standard components. You can also import a frontMatter object that contains your document's front matter, and a tableOfContents object that contains a tree of your document's headings. For example:

import React, { Component } from 'react'
import Document, { frontMatter, tableOfContents } from './document.md'

export default class Something extends Component {
  render() {
    return (
      <div>
        <h1>{frontMatter.title}</h1>
        <Document />
      </div>
    )
  }
}

Syntax Highlighting

If you'd like to add styles for the syntax highlighting, include a Prism.js stylesheet somewhere within your application:

import 'prismjs/themes/prism-tomorrow.css'