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Customizing Training via Plugins

ML-Agents provides support for running your own python implementations of specific interfaces during the training process. These interfaces are currently fairly limited, but will be expanded in the future.

Note: Plugin interfaces should currently be considered "in beta", and they may change in future releases.

How to Write Your Own Plugin

This video explains the basics of how to create a plugin system using setuptools, and is the same approach that ML-Agents' plugin system is based on.

The ml-agents-plugin-examples directory contains a reference implementation of each plugin interface, so it's a good starting point.

setup.py

If you don't already have a setup.py file for your python code, you'll need to add one. ml-agents-plugin-examples has a minimal example of this.

In the call to setup(), you'll need to add to the entry_points dictionary for each plugin interface that you implement. The form of this is {entry point name}={plugin module}:{plugin function}. For example, in ml-agents-plugin-examples:

entry_points={
    ML_AGENTS_STATS_WRITER: [
        "example=mlagents_plugin_examples.example_stats_writer:get_example_stats_writer"
    ]
}
  • ML_AGENTS_STATS_WRITER (which is a string constant, mlagents.stats_writer) is the name of the plugin interface. This must be one of the provided interfaces (see below).
  • example is the plugin implementation name. This can be anything.
  • mlagents_plugin_examples.example_stats_writer is the plugin module. This points to the module where the plugin registration function is defined.
  • get_example_stats_writer is the plugin registration function. This is called when running mlagents-learn. The arguments and expected return type for this are different for each plugin interface.

Local Installation

Once you've defined entry_points in your setup.py, you will need to run

pip install -e [path to your plugin code]

in the same python virtual environment that you have mlagents installed.

Plugin Interfaces

StatsWriter

The StatsWriter class receives various information from the training process, such as the average Agent reward in each summary period. By default, we log this information to the console and write it to TensorBoard.

Interface

The StatsWriter.write_stats() method must be implemented in any derived classes. It takes a "category" parameter, which typically is the behavior name of the Agents being trained, and a dictionary of StatSummary values with string keys. Additionally, StatsWriter.on_add_stat() may be extended to register a callback handler for each stat emission.

Registration

The StatsWriter registration function takes a RunOptions argument and returns a list of StatsWriters. An example implementation is provided in mlagents_plugin_examples