This guide demonstrate how to use the MicroProfile OpenAPI functionality in {productName} to expose an OpenAPI document for a simple REST application.
To complete this guide, you will need:
-
less than 15 minutes
-
JDK 1.8+ installed with
JAVA_HOME
configured appropriately -
Apache Maven 3.5.3+
+
$ curl http://localhost:8080/openapi
+ Which should return a YAML document conforming to the OpenAPI specification:
+
openapi: 3.0.1
info:
title: Store inventory
description: Application for tracking store inventory
version: "1.0"
servers:
- url: /microprofile-openapi
paths:
/inventory/fruit:
get:
responses:
"200":
description: OK
content:
application/json:
schema:
type: array
items:
$ref: '#/components/schemas/Fruit'
post:
requestBody:
content:
application/json:
schema:
$ref: '#/components/schemas/Fruit'
responses:
"200":
description: OK
content:
application/json:
schema:
type: array
items:
$ref: '#/components/schemas/Fruit'
delete:
requestBody:
content:
application/json:
schema:
$ref: '#/components/schemas/Fruit'
responses:
"200":
description: OK
content:
application/json:
schema:
type: array
items:
$ref: '#/components/schemas/Fruit'
components:
schemas:
Fruit:
type: object
properties:
description:
type: string
name:
type: string
You can further enhance/complete your OpenAPI documentation by adding MicroProfile OpenAPI annotations. You will need to rebuild/redeploy for those changes to be reflected in the OpenAPI document.
Rather than processing JAX-RS and MicroProfile OpenAPI annotations every time an application is deployed, {productName} can be configured to serve a static OpenAPI document. When serving a static document, typically, we also want to disable annotation processing. This is generally suggested for production environments, to ensure an immutable/versioned API contract for integrators.
-
Save the generated document to the source tree. Feel free to use JSON, if you prefer that over YAML.
$ mkdir src/main/webapp/META-INF $ curl http://localhost:8080/openapi?format=JSON > src/main/webapp/META-INF/openapi.json
-
Reconfigure the application to skip annotation scanning when processing the OpenAPI document model.
$ echo "mp.openapi.scan.disable=true" > src/main/webapp/META-INF/application.properties
-
Rebuild and redeploy the modified sample application.
The OpenAPI document model will now be built from the static content rather than annotation processing.