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Docker Container to backup MySQL/MariaDB to a *.sql.zip file inside an RClone compatible share.

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Rclone Database Backup

Simple docker image to cron a database backup to a popular cloud service.

Configure

First you need to setup your remotes, to do so you need to install rclone and run rclone config

sudo -v ; curl https://rclone.org/install.sh | sudo bash
rclone config

This will produce a file called ~/.config/rclone/rclone.conf similar to this:

[nextcloud]
type = webdav
url = <some_url>
vendor = nextcloud
user = <some_user>
pass = <some_password>

To just execute docker-compose up with the provided docker compose file, you need to copy that rclone.conf file to the root of this repo.

Run

You can run it via docker-compose, but there are several environment variables that need to be passed on:

Variable Example Value Description
DATABASE_NAME csbookdb Name of the database.
DATABASE_USER admin Database user to be used.
DATABASE_PASSWORD **** Database user's password.
DATABASE_HOST localhost Database url.
DATABASE_PORT 3306 Database port.
CRON_EXPRESION * * * * * CRON expresion for the backup to happen.
REMOTE_SERVICE nextcloud Service to be used from the rclone.conf file. (ex. [nextcloud])
REMOTE_FOLDER csbookdb/ Folder inside the remote.
REMOTE_KEEP_TIME 5d Retention days to keep backups.

Integration with existing project

To integrate into an existing project you can just first build the project:

docker build -t rclone-db-backup .

...and add the following docker-compose.override.yml file:

version: '3.5'

services:
  rclone:
    image: rclone-db-backup:latest # or the <tag> you specified on build...
    # build:
    #   context: .
    environment:
      - DATABASE_USER=${DATABASE_USER}
      - DATABASE_PASSWORD=${DATABASE_PASSWORD}
      - DATABASE_NAME=${DATABASE_NAME}
      - DATABASE_HOST=${DATABASE_HOST}
      - DATABASE_PORT=${DATABASE_PORT}
      - REMOTE_SERVICE=${REMOTE_SERVICE}
      - REMOTE_FOLDER=${REMOTE_FOLDER}
      - CRON_EXPRESION=${CRON_EXPRESION}
      - REMOTE_KEEP_TIME=${REMOTE_KEEP_TIME:-5d}
    volumes:
      - /root/.config/rclone:/root/.config/rclone # path to the rcloned file
    restart: unless-stopped

Provided that you added the required variables in the .env file, by running docker-compose up on your project, docker-compose will pick both docker-compose.yml and docker-compose.override.yml files and so, both project will be on the same network and no ports need to be exported.

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Docker Container to backup MySQL/MariaDB to a *.sql.zip file inside an RClone compatible share.

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