用法：中英文参考文献分开显示，且手动设置文献序号

[TideDlrow]

有些要求是中英文分开显示。比如有的参考文献是中文的，但要统一写成英文的，然后再最后附上中文的的参考文献。

就像下面这样

文献引用[5]

---

参考文献

[5] English references

附中文参考文献

[5] 中文的参考文献

[hushidong]

\documentclass{ctexart}

\usepackage[backend=biber,style=gb7714-2015]{biblatex}

\usepackage{filecontents}
\begin{filecontents}{\jobname.bib}
@article{Ma2006Analyse, title={Analyse and Research of Makefile Base on Linux 2.6}, author={Ma, X}, journal={CONTROL AND AUTOMATION}, volume={166}, pages={232}, year={2006}, publisher={Weijisuanji Xinxi Zazhishe} }

@article{Ma2006Analyse2, title={Analyse and Research of Makefile Base on Linux 2.6}, author={Ma, X}, volume={166}, pages={232}, year={2006}, publisher={Weijisuanji Xinxi Zazhishe} }


@ARTICLE{常森2013--,
  author       = {常森},
  title        = {《五行》学说与《荀子》},
  Journaltitle = {北京大学学报(哲学社会科学版)},
  DATE         = {2013},
  VOLUME       = {50},
  number       = {1},
  pages        = {75},
}

@ARTICLE{常森2013a--,
  author       = {常森},
  title        = {《五行》学说与《荀子》},
  DATE         = {2013},
  VOLUME       = {50},
  number       = {1},
  pages        = {75},
}
\end{filecontents}

\addbibresource[location=local]{\jobname.bib}

\defbibcheck{cnreference}{\iffieldequalstr{userd}{english}{}}
\defbibcheck{enreference}{\iffieldequalstr{userd}{chinese}{}}

\begin{document}%正文区开始:

\nocite{*}
%打印参考文献表
\printbibliography[heading=bibliography,check=cnreference,title=参考文献]

\printbibliography[heading=bibliography,check=enreference,title=Reference]

\end{document} 

[TideDlrow]

非常感谢！！

还有个问题是中英文文献是同一篇，分开打印的时候编号要相同话又该怎么解决呢？

假设"常森2013a--" 和 "Ma2006Analyse"是同一篇论文，只是语言不同

显示后应该是

参考文献

[1] xxxx
...
[5] Ma2006Analyse
[6] xxxx
...

(英文是正常按顺序编号的)

附中文参考文献

[5] 常森2013a--

(这里只需显示对应的中文参考文献就行)

[hushidong]

可以这样手动处理：

(1)将下面这句加入：系统中gb7714-2015.bbx文件中

\DeclareDatamodelFields[type=field,datatype=integer]{refnumber}

(2) 在需要指定序号的文献中加入一个refnumber域
比如：

@ARTICLE{常森2013--,
  author       = {常森},
  title        = {《五行》学说与《荀子》},
  Journaltitle = {北京大学学报(哲学社会科学版)},
  DATE         = {2013},
  VOLUME       = {50},
  number       = {1},
  pages        = {75},
  refnumber={5}
}

(3) 在te文件按如下例子处理：

\documentclass{ctexart}

\usepackage[backend=biber,style=gb7714-2015]{biblatex}

%\DeclareDatamodelFields[type=field,datatype=integer]{refnumber}

\defbibenvironment{bibnumber}
  {\list
     {\printtext[labelnumberwidth]{%
        \printfield{refnumber}}}
     {\addtolength{\labelnumberwidth}{\biblabelextend}%
      \setlength{\labelwidth}{\labelnumberwidth}%
      \setlength{\labelsep}{\biblabelsep}%
      \setlength{\bibhang}{\biblabelsep}%
      \addtolength{\bibhang}{\labelnumberwidth}%
      \setlength{\leftmargin}{\bibhang}%
      \setlength{\itemindent}{\bibitemindent}%
      \setlength{\itemsep}{\bibitemsep}%
      \setlength{\parsep}{\bibparsep}}%
      \renewcommand*{\makelabel}[1]{\hss##1}}
  {\endlist}
  {\item}


\usepackage{filecontents}
\begin{filecontents}{\jobname.bib}
@article{Ma2006Analyse, title={Analyse and Research of Makefile Base on Linux 2.6}, author={Ma, X}, journal={CONTROL AND AUTOMATION}, volume={166}, pages={232}, year={2006}, publisher={Weijisuanji Xinxi Zazhishe} }

@article{Ma2006Analyse2, title={Analyse and Research of Makefile Base on Linux 2.6}, author={Ma, X}, volume={166}, pages={232}, year={2006}, publisher={Weijisuanji Xinxi Zazhishe} }


@ARTICLE{常森2013--,
  author       = {常森},
  title        = {《五行》学说与《荀子》},
  Journaltitle = {北京大学学报(哲学社会科学版)},
  DATE         = {2013},
  VOLUME       = {50},
  number       = {1},
  pages        = {75},
  refnumber={5}
}

@ARTICLE{常森2013a--,
  author       = {常森},
  title        = {《五行》学说与《荀子》},
  DATE         = {2013},
  VOLUME       = {50},
  number       = {1},
  pages        = {75},
  refnumber={7}
}
\end{filecontents}

\addbibresource[location=local]{\jobname.bib}

\defbibcheck{cnreference}{\iffieldequalstr{userd}{english}{}}
\defbibcheck{enreference}{\iffieldequalstr{userd}{chinese}{}}

\begin{document}%正文区开始:

\nocite{*}
%打印参考文献表
\printbibliography[env=bibnumber,heading=bibliography,check=cnreference,title=参考文献]

\printbibliography[heading=bibliography,check=enreference,title=Reference]

\end{document}