Empath.ipynb

{
 "cells": [
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "Notes:\n",
    "- nltk: stop words package that's already implemented\n",
    "- Built-in similarity function for spacy, needs to be called on an nlp-type version of a string object\n",
    "- Spacy type objects & dont want to tokenize things\n",
    "- texty (TF-IDF vectorizer and spacy had a baby)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 1,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Requirement already satisfied: spacy in ./venv/lib/python2.7/site-packages (2.0.11)\n",
      "Requirement already satisfied: murmurhash<0.29,>=0.28 in ./venv/lib/python2.7/site-packages (from spacy) (0.28.0)\n",
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      "Requirement already satisfied: nltk in ./venv/lib/python2.7/site-packages (3.2.2)\n",
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      "/Users/jericahuang/CS4300_Flask_template/venv/bin/python: can't open file 'python': [Errno 2] No such file or directory\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "import sys\n",
    "!{sys.executable} -m pip install spacy\n",
    "!{sys.executable} -m pip install nltk\n",
    "!{sys.executable} python -m spacy download en_core_web_sm"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 2,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "[nltk_data] Downloading package stopwords to\n",
      "[nltk_data]     /Users/jericahuang/nltk_data...\n",
      "[nltk_data]   Package stopwords is already up-to-date!\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "# the imports used in A2\n",
    "import re\n",
    "# import json\n",
    "from glob import glob\n",
    "import os\n",
    "from io import StringIO\n",
    "from itertools import groupby\n",
    "import pickle\n",
    "\n",
    "import numpy as np\n",
    "# import bs4\n",
    "# %matplotlib inline\n",
    "# import matplotlib.pyplot as plt\n",
    "# Imports that might help with various functionality\n",
    "import functools\n",
    "import operator\n",
    "\n",
    "# Additional imports from A3\n",
    "from __future__ import print_function\n",
    "import math\n",
    "from collections import defaultdict\n",
    "# from nltk.tokenize import TreebankWordTokenizer\n",
    "# import Levenshtein  # package python-Levenshtein\n",
    "\n",
    "# Additional imports from A5\n",
    "import nltk\n",
    "# nltk.download()\n",
    "nltk.download('stopwords')\n",
    "from nltk.corpus import stopwords\n",
    "from nltk.tokenize import word_tokenize\n",
    "\n",
    "from sklearn.metrics.pairwise import cosine_similarity\n",
    "import numpy as np"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 71,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "# SPACY package\n",
    "import spacy\n",
    "# nlp = spacy.load('en')\n",
    "nlp = spacy.load('en_core_web_md')"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "# Import Dataset"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 55,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Each woman's entry is a dictionary with the following keys...\n",
      "[u'url', u'views', u'name', u'summary']\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "# import the json\n",
    "import json\n",
    "with open(\"data.json\", \"r\") as f:\n",
    "    women_summaries = json.load(f)\n",
    "    \n",
    "# PEGAH (From A5)\n",
    "print(\"Each woman's entry is a dictionary with the following keys...\")\n",
    "print(women_summaries[0].keys())\n",
    "\n",
    "deduped_women_summaries = {}\n",
    "for woman in women_summaries:\n",
    "    if woman['name'] not in deduped_women_summaries:\n",
    "        deduped_women_summaries[woman['name']] = woman['summary']\n",
    "    else:\n",
    "        deduped_women_summaries[woman['name']] += \"\\n\" + woman['summary']        "
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 5,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "# REMOVED FROM SPACY VERSION\n",
    "# creates a list of women to keep as a global variable\n",
    "women_names = list()\n",
    "for i in range(len(women_summaries)):\n",
    "    name = women_summaries[i]['name']\n",
    "    end_index = name.find('(')\n",
    "    if end_index != -1 and name[: (end_index-1)] not in women_names :\n",
    "        women_names.append(name[: (end_index-1)])\n",
    "    elif end_index == -1 and name not in women_names :\n",
    "        women_names.append(name)\n",
    "        \n",
    "# print(women_names)\n",
    "# women_names is a list of the names of women in order of the JSON file"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "# Deduplicate"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 56,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "deduped_women = [{'summary': summary, 'name': name} for (name, summary) in list(deduped_women_summaries.items())]\n",
    "import pickle\n",
    "pickle.dump(deduped_women, open( \"deduped_women.pickle\", \"wb\" ), protocol=2)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 57,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "for entry in deduped_women:\n",
    "    if entry[\"name\"].find(\"(\")>0:\n",
    "        entry[\"name\"] = entry[\"name\"][:entry[\"name\"].find(\"(\")-1]\n",
    "        \n",
    "pickle.dump(deduped_women, open( \"deduped_women.pickle\", \"wb\" ), protocol=2)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "# Spacy Dictionary (Commented out for now)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 8,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "from __future__ import unicode_literals"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 9,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "# Builds a dictionary that maps woman to the list of tokens associated with her\n",
    "# {'woman1' : ['token1', 'token2', ... 'tokenn']}\n",
    "from __future__ import unicode_literals\n",
    "\n",
    "def build_spacy_token_dictionary(input_summaries, input_women_names):\n",
    "    # Builds a dictionary that maps each woman to their tokenized words (yes we've already done this but we want the spacy version)\n",
    "    women_token_dictionary = dict()\n",
    "    \n",
    "    for i in range(len(input_women_names)):\n",
    "        name = input_women_names[i]\n",
    "        summary = input_summaries[i]['summary']\n",
    "    \n",
    "        index_was = summary.find('was ')\n",
    "        index_is = summary.find('is ')\n",
    "        index_currently = summary.find('currently ')\n",
    "        if (index_was == -1 and index_is == -1):\n",
    "            summary2 = summary[index_currently:]\n",
    "        elif (index_was == -1 and index_currently == -1):\n",
    "            summary2 = summary[index_is:]\n",
    "        elif (index_is == -1 and index_currently == -1):\n",
    "            summary2 = summary[index_was:]\n",
    "        else :\n",
    "            index_min = min(index_is, index_was)\n",
    "            summary2 = summary[index_min:]\n",
    "            \n",
    "        # lowercase long string of summary\n",
    "        summary_lower = summary2.lower()\n",
    "        # doc object type\n",
    "        summary_nlp = nlp(summary_lower)\n",
    "        # type list\n",
    "        summary_list = [token.text for token in summary_nlp]\n",
    "        # type list, but without stop words\n",
    "        summary_token_filtered = [w for w in summary_list if w not in stopwords.words('english')]\n",
    "        \n",
    "        # convert to a string separated by spaces\n",
    "        summary_str = \" \".join(summary_token_filtered) \n",
    "        summary_nlp = nlp(summary_str)\n",
    "        women_token_dictionary[name] = summary_nlp\n",
    "    \n",
    "#     print(women_token_dictionary)\n",
    "    return women_token_dictionary"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": null,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "# COMMENTED OUT BECAUSE TOKENIZER DOES THIS\n",
    "women_token_dictionary = build_spacy_token_dictionary(women_summaries, women_names)\n",
    "# # print(women_token_dictionary)\n",
    "pickle.dump(women_token_dictionary, open( \"women_token_dictionary.pickle\", \"wb\" ), protocol=2)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "# TF-IDF Vectorizer\n",
    "#### Includes pickling the vectorizer and the TF-IDF matrix"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 72,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "from sklearn.feature_extraction.text import TfidfVectorizer\n",
    "vectorizer = TfidfVectorizer(stop_words=\"english\", max_df = 0.95)\n",
    "matx = vectorizer.fit_transform(map(lambda x: x[\"summary\"], deduped_women))\n",
    "\n",
    "import pickle\n",
    "with open(\"myvectorizer.pickle\", \"wb+\") as f:\n",
    "    pickle.dump(vectorizer, f)\n",
    "    pickle.dump(matx, f)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "# Cosine Similarity"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 12,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "# query = \"is a mother\"\n",
    "# q_vec = vectorizer.transform([query])\n",
    "# sim_doc_scores = cosine_similarity(q_vec, matx)\n",
    "# # apply weighting here\n",
    "# # print(sum(sim_doc_scores.flatten()))\n",
    "# sim_docs = np.argsort(sim_doc_scores.flatten())[::-1]\n",
    "# sim_docs\n",
    "\n",
    "# JUST KIDDING!! WE DO THIS IN THE FUNCTION BELOW"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "# Spacy Similarity Matrix"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 59,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "def build_sim_matrix(input_token_dictionary, input_len_names, input_women_names):\n",
    "    # Builds matrix using spacy that stores each woman's cosine similarity to each other\n",
    "    \n",
    "    sim_matrix = np.zeros(shape = (input_len_names, input_len_names))\n",
    "    \n",
    "    for woman1 in input_token_dictionary:\n",
    "        for woman2 in input_token_dictionary:\n",
    "            woman1_index = input_women_names.index(woman1)\n",
    "            woman2_index = input_women_names.index(woman2)\n",
    "#             print(input_token_dictionary[woman1])\n",
    "#             print(input_token_dictionary[woman2])\n",
    "            sim_matrix[woman1_index][woman2_index] = input_token_dictionary[woman1].similarity(input_token_dictionary[woman2])\n",
    "    np.fill_diagonal(sim_matrix, 0)\n",
    "    \n",
    "    return sim_matrix\n",
    "        "
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 60,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "women2women_cosine_sim_matrix = build_sim_matrix(women_token_dictionary, len(women_names), women_names)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 61,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "0.914916261736464\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "pickle.dump(women2women_cosine_sim_matrix, open( \"women2women_cosine_sim_matrix.pickle\", \"wb\" ), protocol=2)\n",
    "print(women2women_cosine_sim_matrix[1][0])"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 62,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "[[0.         0.91491626 0.91129139 ... 0.90106309 0.86203536 0.83305594]\n",
      " [0.91491626 0.         0.88929614 ... 0.91033143 0.87483623 0.90432014]\n",
      " [0.91129139 0.88929614 0.         ... 0.8984671  0.88708984 0.82265488]\n",
      " ...\n",
      " [0.90106309 0.91033143 0.8984671  ... 0.         0.89060047 0.85379527]\n",
      " [0.86203536 0.87483623 0.88708984 ... 0.89060047 0.         0.88096003]\n",
      " [0.83305594 0.90432014 0.82265488 ... 0.85379527 0.88096003 0.        ]]\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "print(women2women_cosine_sim_matrix)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 63,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "import operator\n",
    "\n",
    "# Code taken from A5\n",
    "def get_ranked_women(input_woman, input_sim_matrix, input_women_names) :\n",
    "#     print(input_sim_matrix)\n",
    "    '''Return sorted rankings (most to least similar) of women as \n",
    "        a list of two-element tuples, where the first element is the \n",
    "        woman's name and the second element is the similarity score\n",
    "    '''\n",
    "    \n",
    "    # Get index from woman's name\n",
    "    idx = input_women_names.index(input_woman)\n",
    "    \n",
    "    # Get list of similarity scores for woman\n",
    "    score_lst = input_sim_matrix[idx]\n",
    "    women_score_lst = [(input_women_names[index], score) for index, score in enumerate(score_lst)]\n",
    "    \n",
    "    # Do not account for woman herself in ranking\n",
    "    women_score_lst = women_score_lst[:idx] + women_score_lst[idx+1:]\n",
    "    \n",
    "    # Sort rankings by score (most similar to least similar)\n",
    "    women_score_lst = sorted(women_score_lst, key=lambda x: -x[1])\n",
    "    \n",
    "    # Only returning top 5!\n",
    "    return women_score_lst[:5]"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 64,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "# Builds a 'top 5 most similar' list of woman for every woman\n",
    "def create_top_5_dict_women(input_sim_mat, num_women, input_women_names):\n",
    "    women_top5 = {}\n",
    "    \n",
    "    # Loop through each woman\n",
    "    for woman in range(num_women):\n",
    "        similarity_list = get_ranked_women(input_women_names[woman], input_sim_mat, input_women_names)\n",
    "        similarity_list = [x[0] for x in similarity_list]\n",
    "        women_top5[input_women_names[woman]] = similarity_list\n",
    "        \n",
    "    return women_top5\n",
    "            "
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 65,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "top5_dict_women2women = create_top_5_dict_women(women2women_cosine_sim_matrix, len(women_names), women_names)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 1,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/plain": [
       "{u'SHIRLEY MCBAY': u'Shirley McBay',\n",
       " u'ORNA GRUMBERG': u'Orna Grumberg',\n",
       " u'MALIKA ZEGHAL': u'Malika Zeghal',\n",
       " u'MONICA WILSON': u'Monica Wilson',\n",
       " u'OLIVE SCOTT': u'Olive Scott',\n",
       " u'SEETHA COLEMAN-KAMMULA': u'Seetha Coleman-Kammula',\n",
       " u'GINA ATHENA ULYSSE': u'Gina Athena Ulysse',\n",
       " u'HAGIT ATTIYA': u'Hagit Attiya',\n",
       " u'BRIT SOLLI': u'Brit Solli',\n",
       " u'ANU\\u0160KA FERLIGOJ': u'Anu\\u0161ka Ferligoj',\n",
       " u'PENNY SACKETT': u'Penny Sackett',\n",
       " u'MARY BETH RUSKAI': u'Mary Beth Ruskai',\n",
       " u\"FRANCES D'SOUZA, BARONESS D'SOUZA\": u\"Frances D'Souza, Baroness D'Souza\",\n",
       " u'HUA ELEANOR YU': u'Hua Eleanor Yu',\n",
       " u'LEONA WOODS': u'Leona Woods',\n",
       " u'AYTEN AYDIN': u'Ayten Ayd\\u0131n',\n",
       " u'JEAN E. SAMMET': u'Jean E. Sammet',\n",
       " u'REGINA S. BURACHIK': u'Regina S. Burachik',\n",
       " u'NINA GAGEN-TORN': u'Nina Gagen-Torn',\n",
       " u'MARIA CHUDNOVSKY': u'Maria Chudnovsky',\n",
       " u'KIM PLOFKER': u'Kim Plofker',\n",
       " u'CHIU-CHU MELISSA LIU': u'Chiu-Chu Melissa Liu',\n",
       " u'KARIMAT EL-SAYED': u'Karimat El-Sayed',\n",
       " u'ROSALIND MOSS': u'Rosalind Moss',\n",
       " u'LAURIE HENDREN': u'Laurie Hendren',\n",
       " u'ANNETTE HUBER-KLAWITTER': u'Annette Huber-Klawitter',\n",
       " u'JUDY A. HOLDENER': u'Judy A. Holdener',\n",
       " u'BEATRICE WORSLEY': u'Beatrice Worsley',\n",
       " u'KAREN C. JOHNSON': u'Karen C. Johnson',\n",
       " u'SOPHIA DROSSOPOULOU': u'Sophia Drossopoulou',\n",
       " u'NICKY MILNER': u'Nicky Milner',\n",
       " u'EVELYN SILVIA': u'Evelyn Silvia',\n",
       " u'KELLEE SANTIAGO': u'Kellee Santiago',\n",
       " u'GORDANA MATIC': u'Gordana Matic',\n",
       " u'HENRIETTE MERTZ': u'Henriette Mertz',\n",
       " u'BRACKETTE WILLIAMS': u'Brackette Williams',\n",
       " u'YOKY MATSUOKA': u'Yoky Matsuoka',\n",
       " u'LAURENCE TUBIANA': u'Laurence Tubiana',\n",
       " u'FAINA MIHAJLOVNA KIRILLOVA': u'Faina Mihajlovna Kirillova',\n",
       " u'NATASCHA ARTIN BRUNSWICK': u'Natascha Artin Brunswick',\n",
       " u'LYDIA VILLA-KOMAROFF': u'Lydia Villa-Komaroff',\n",
       " u'SUSAN BAILEY': u'Susan Bailey',\n",
       " u'ANITA BORG': u'Anita Borg',\n",
       " u'JOAN LEE TU': u'Joan Lee Tu',\n",
       " u'ISABELLA ABBOTT': u'Isabella Abbott',\n",
       " u'ANNETTE SALMEEN': u'Annette Salmeen',\n",
       " u'GALIA SABAR': u'Galia Sabar',\n",
       " u'AMBER CASE': u'Amber Case',\n",
       " u'OLGA KHARLAMPOVICH': u'Olga Kharlampovich',\n",
       " u'RENATA KALLOSH': u'Renata Kallosh',\n",
       " u'JEN GOLBECK': u'Jen Golbeck',\n",
       " u'JOAN FERRINI-MUNDY': u'Joan Ferrini-Mundy',\n",
       " u'ROSE PELTESOHN': u'Rose Peltesohn',\n",
       " u'PATRICIA LINDOP': u'Patricia Lindop',\n",
       " u'CHIEKO ASAKAWA': u'Chieko Asakawa',\n",
       " u'IRAWATI KARVE': u'Irawati Karve',\n",
       " u'ALANA CORDY-COLLINS': u'Alana Cordy-Collins',\n",
       " u'SUSANNE BRENNER': u'Susanne Brenner',\n",
       " u'PIA NALLI': u'Pia Nalli',\n",
       " u'ELIZABETH FRENCH': u'Elizabeth French',\n",
       " u'JEAN SPRINGER': u'Jean Springer',\n",
       " u'BAMBI SCHIEFFELIN': u'Bambi Schieffelin',\n",
       " u'ESTELLE LAZER': u'Estelle Lazer',\n",
       " u'SARAH ALLEN': u'Sarah Allen',\n",
       " u'ERIKA BOURGUIGNON': u'Erika Bourguignon',\n",
       " u'E. GAIL DE PLANQUE': u'E. Gail de Planque',\n",
       " u'JEAN BARTIK': u'Jean Bartik',\n",
       " u'ANNA SADURSKA': u'Anna Sadurska',\n",
       " u'AYANNA HOWARD': u'Ayanna Howard',\n",
       " u'TERRY PLANK': u'Terry Plank',\n",
       " u'DAPHNE BERDAHL': u'Daphne Berdahl',\n",
       " u'THERESE BIEDL': u'Therese Biedl',\n",
       " u'DOROTHY LEWIS BERNSTEIN': u'Dorothy Lewis Bernstein',\n",
       " u'NINA ETKIN': u'Nina Etkin',\n",
       " u'ELEANOR MYERS': u'Eleanor Myers',\n",
       " u'MARIA FERNANDA BOTELHO': u'Maria Fernanda Botelho',\n",
       " u'ERICA FLAPAN': u'Erica Flapan',\n",
       " u'AURORE AVARGU\\xc8S-WEBER': u'Aurore Avargu\\xe8s-Weber',\n",
       " u'DOROTHEA BATE': u'Dorothea Bate',\n",
       " u'MARIA L. GINI': u'Maria L. Gini',\n",
       " u'AGNES FAY MORGAN': u'Agnes Fay Morgan',\n",
       " u'SOHINI RAY': u'Sohini Ray',\n",
       " u'MARJORIE RICE': u'Marjorie Rice',\n",
       " u'DAPHNE OSBORNE': u'Daphne Osborne',\n",
       " u'STEFANIE PETERMICHL': u'Stefanie Petermichl',\n",
       " u'MARIAN KOSHLAND': u'Marian Koshland',\n",
       " u'STARR ROXANNE HILTZ': u'Starr Roxanne Hiltz',\n",
       " u'ANNIE MARION MACLEAN': u'Annie Marion MacLean',\n",
       " u'KATRINA KARKAZIS': u'Katrina Karkazis',\n",
       " u'ANNA KARLIN': u'Anna Karlin',\n",
       " u'DAPHNE KOLLER': u'Daphne Koller',\n",
       " u'CARME TORRAS': u'Carme Torras',\n",
       " u'FAITH ELLEN': u'Faith Ellen',\n",
       " u'JESSICA HODGINS': u'Jessica Hodgins',\n",
       " u'LESLIE ANN GOLDBERG': u'Leslie Ann Goldberg',\n",
       " u'BIRGIT GRODAL': u'Birgit Grodal',\n",
       " u'SUN-YUNG ALICE CHANG': u'Sun-Yung Alice Chang',\n",
       " u'USHADEVI BHOSLE': u'Ushadevi Bhosle',\n",
       " u'HELENE ST\\xc4HELIN': u'Helene St\\xe4helin',\n",
       " u'JANET WATSON': u'Janet Watson',\n",
       " u'VAL CURTIS': u'Val Curtis',\n",
       " u'RITA EL KHAYAT': u'Rita El Khayat',\n",
       " u'ADRIANA HOFFMANN': u'Adriana Hoffmann',\n",
       " u'MARIANGELA LISANTI': u'Mariangela Lisanti',\n",
       " u'ELIZAVETA LITVINOVA': u'Elizaveta Litvinova',\n",
       " u'MARGERY C. CARLSON': u'Margery C. Carlson',\n",
       " u'SARA BRANHAM MATTHEWS': u'Sara Branham Matthews',\n",
       " u'ELIZABETH ALEXANDER': u'Elizabeth Alexander',\n",
       " u'CONSTANCE VAN EEDEN': u'Constance van Eeden',\n",
       " u'JUDITH Q. LONGYEAR': u'Judith Q. Longyear',\n",
       " u'K\\xc4TE FENCHEL': u'K\\xe4te Fenchel',\n",
       " u'REBECCA GOLDIN': u'Rebecca Goldin',\n",
       " u'PENELOPE MADDY': u'Penelope Maddy',\n",
       " u'NELL B. DALE': u'Nell B. Dale',\n",
       " u'DORIS BARTHOLOMEW': u'Doris Bartholomew',\n",
       " u'LINDA J. S. ALLEN': u'Linda J. S. Allen',\n",
       " u'SUSAN GAL': u'Susan Gal',\n",
       " u'MADELEINE PELLETIER': u'Madeleine Pelletier',\n",
       " u'RUTH GENTRY': u'Ruth Gentry',\n",
       " u'SHEILA MAY EDMONDS': u'Sheila May Edmonds',\n",
       " u'GRETA STEVENSON': u'Greta Stevenson',\n",
       " u'RUTH UNDERHILL': u'Ruth Underhill',\n",
       " u'MARIA MONTESSORI': u'Maria Montessori',\n",
       " u'AGNES SIME BAXTER': u'Agnes Sime Baxter',\n",
       " u'ALICE GRAY': u'Alice Gray',\n",
       " u'SHEREEN RATNAGAR': u'Shereen Ratnagar',\n",
       " u'DIANA KIRKBRIDE': u'Diana Kirkbride',\n",
       " u'NANCY M. HILL': u'Nancy M. Hill',\n",
       " u'MELANIE WOOD': u'Melanie Wood',\n",
       " u'MILDRED BARNARD': u'Mildred Barnard',\n",
       " u'GRACIELA SALICRUP': u'Graciela Salicrup',\n",
       " u'CLAIRE SMITH': u'Claire Smith',\n",
       " u'MARGUERITE DUPIRE': u'Marguerite Dupire',\n",
       " u'AMY HENNIG': u'Amy Hennig',\n",
       " u'KATHERINE JOHNSON': u'Katherine Johnson',\n",
       " u'GWYNETH STALLARD': u'Gwyneth Stallard',\n",
       " u'BERTA BOBATH': u'Berta Bobath',\n",
       " u'DANIELA K\\xdcHN': u'Daniela K\\xfchn',\n",
       " u'HILARY PRIESTLEY': u'Hilary Priestley',\n",
       " u'ANNEMARIE MOL': u'Annemarie Mol',\n",
       " u'ANGELINE STICKNEY': u'Angeline Stickney',\n",
       " u'MIRIAM LEIVA': u'Miriam Leiva',\n",
       " u'KATHLEEN GOUGH': u'Kathleen Gough',\n",
       " u'CAROLYN FLUEHR-LOBBAN': u'Carolyn Fluehr-Lobban',\n",
       " u'NANCY DUPREE': u'Nancy Dupree',\n",
       " u'CAROLYN PORCO': u'Carolyn Porco',\n",
       " u'FRANCE WINDDANCE TWINE': u'France Winddance Twine',\n",
       " u'AUDREY ARNOTT': u'Audrey Arnott',\n",
       " u'NORA LILIAN ALCOCK': u'Nora Lilian Alcock',\n",
       " u'BANGALORE NAGARATHNAMMA': u'Bangalore Nagarathnamma',\n",
       " u'COLLEEN CAVANAUGH': u'Colleen Cavanaugh',\n",
       " u'PETRA WILDER-SMITH': u'Petra Wilder-Smith',\n",
       " u'JOAN LEITZEL': u'Joan Leitzel',\n",
       " u'KAREN VOUSDEN': u'Karen Vousden',\n",
       " u'TONIANN PITASSI': u'Toniann Pitassi',\n",
       " u'IDA BARNEY': u'Ida Barney',\n",
       " u'SIGNE NORMAND': u'Signe Normand',\n",
       " u'ALICE CUNNINGHAM FLETCHER': u'Alice Cunningham Fletcher',\n",
       " u'LAURA BOHANNAN': u'Laura Bohannan',\n",
       " u'ETHEL RAYBOULD': u'Ethel Raybould',\n",
       " u'CLEO ODZER': u'Cleo Odzer',\n",
       " u'LINDA M. HUNT': u'Linda M. Hunt',\n",
       " u'HOYLANDE YOUNG': u'Hoylande Young',\n",
       " u'JANE M. HAWKINS': u'Jane M. Hawkins',\n",
       " u'LISA RANDALL': u'Lisa Randall',\n",
       " u'ELEANOR J. GIBSON': u'Eleanor J. Gibson',\n",
       " u'ANN FIENUP-RIORDAN': u'Ann Fienup-Riordan',\n",
       " u'YOKO KANNO': u'Yoko Kanno',\n",
       " u'MARY JACKSON': u'Mary Jackson',\n",
       " u'BESS THOMAS': u'Bess Thomas',\n",
       " u'JANET D. SPECTOR': u'Janet D. Spector',\n",
       " u'CONSTANCE WOOD': u'Constance Wood',\n",
       " u'MARCIA LANGTON': u'Marcia Langton',\n",
       " u'JENNY CLACK': u'Jenny Clack',\n",
       " u'SUE WHITESIDES': u'Sue Whitesides',\n",
       " u'MARGARET URSULA JONES': u'Margaret Ursula Jones',\n",
       " u'ELIZABETH AND MARY KIRBY': u'Elizabeth and Mary Kirby',\n",
       " u'AMY H. HERRING': u'Amy H. Herring',\n",
       " u'JOCELYNE DAKHLIA': u'Jocelyne Dakhlia',\n",
       " u'DONNA AUGUSTE': u'Donna Auguste',\n",
       " u'LYDIA DARRAGH': u'Lydia Darragh',\n",
       " u'ANNE ELIZABETH BALL': u'Anne Elizabeth Ball',\n",
       " u'EMILIE DEMANT HATT': u'Emilie Demant Hatt',\n",
       " u'ELIZAVETA KARAMIHAILOVA': u'Elizaveta Karamihailova',\n",
       " u'CATHERINE T. HUNT': u'Catherine T. Hunt',\n",
       " u'MARINA RATNER': u'Marina Ratner',\n",
       " u'LORNA MARSHALL': u'Lorna Marshall',\n",
       " u'SADDEKA AREBI': u'Saddeka Arebi',\n",
       " u'HILDA GEIRINGER': u'Hilda Geiringer',\n",
       " u'MARIA REICHE': u'Maria Reiche',\n",
       " u'ELEANOR MAGUIRE': u'Eleanor Maguire',\n",
       " u'GRACE BATES': u'Grace Bates',\n",
       " u'AUDREY MEANEY': u'Audrey Meaney',\n",
       " u'CEZARIA BAUDOUIN DE COURTENAY EHRENKREUTZ J\\u0118DRZEJEWICZOWA': u'Cezaria Baudouin de Courtenay Ehrenkreutz J\\u0119drzejewiczowa',\n",
       " u'QIAN ZHENGYING': u'Qian Zhengying',\n",
       " u'HILDA LYON': u'Hilda Lyon',\n",
       " u'MELAHAT OKUYAN': u'Melahat Okuyan',\n",
       " u'JORUN SOLHEIM': u'Jorun Solheim',\n",
       " u'AIHWA ONG': u'Aihwa Ong',\n",
       " u'SONIA \\xc1LVAREZ LEGUIZAM\\xd3N': u'Sonia \\xc1lvarez Leguizam\\xf3n',\n",
       " u'DEANNA HAUNSPERGER': u'Deanna Haunsperger',\n",
       " u'ELIZABETH LEE HAZEN': u'Elizabeth Lee Hazen',\n",
       " u'VERA FADDEEVA': u'Vera Faddeeva',\n",
       " u'ANNE BELOFF-CHAIN': u'Anne Beloff-Chain',\n",
       " u'CAROLINE HUMPHREY': u'Caroline Humphrey',\n",
       " u'REIDUN TWAROCK': u'Reidun Twarock',\n",
       " u'M\\xd3NICA PELLECER ALECIO': u'M\\xf3nica Pellecer Alecio',\n",
       " u'DEBORAH HYDE': u'Deborah Hyde',\n",
       " u'KATHERINE DUNHAM': u'Katherine Dunham',\n",
       " u'DOROTHY BRADY': u'Dorothy Brady',\n",
       " u'SADA MIRE': u'Sada Mire',\n",
       " u'JOAN FEIGENBAUM': u'Joan Feigenbaum',\n",
       " u'RACHEL WARD': u'Rachel Ward',\n",
       " u'BRENDA ANDREWS': u'Brenda Andrews',\n",
       " u'WINIFRED SARGENT': u'Winifred Sargent',\n",
       " u'ANASTASIA AILAMAKI': u'Anastasia Ailamaki',\n",
       " u'ALEEN CUST': u'Aleen Cust',\n",
       " u'KIRSTEN EISENTR\\xc4GER': u'Kirsten Eisentr\\xe4ger',\n",
       " u'HELEN WILSON': u'Helen Wilson',\n",
       " u'ANNA MULLIKIN': u'Anna Mullikin',\n",
       " u'ELEANOR MACCOBY': u'Eleanor Maccoby',\n",
       " u'LILLIAN ROSANOFF LIEBER': u'Lillian Rosanoff Lieber',\n",
       " u'GERTY CORI': u'Gerty Cori',\n",
       " u'JOANNE M. MAGUIRE': u'Joanne M. Maguire',\n",
       " u'INGEBORG HOCHMAIR': u'Ingeborg Hochmair',\n",
       " u'ELLEN BEEMAN': u'Ellen Beeman',\n",
       " u'AJIT IQBAL SINGH': u'Ajit Iqbal Singh',\n",
       " u'HELENA HAMEROW': u'Helena Hamerow',\n",
       " u'DANIJELA STEFANOVI\\u0106': u'Danijela Stefanovi\\u0107',\n",
       " u'BARBARA WARD, BARONESS JACKSON OF LODSWORTH': u'Barbara Ward, Baroness Jackson of Lodsworth',\n",
       " u'MARCIA C. INHORN': u'Marcia C. Inhorn',\n",
       " u'WINIFRED ASPREY': u'Winifred Asprey',\n",
       " u'RUTH J. WILLIAMS': u'Ruth J. Williams',\n",
       " u'ELIZABETH WARNOCK FERNEA': u'Elizabeth Warnock Fernea',\n",
       " u'UTAKO OKAMOTO': u'Utako Okamoto',\n",
       " u'GAYLE J. FRITZ': u'Gayle J. Fritz',\n",
       " u'TAMASIN RAMSAY': u'Tamasin Ramsay',\n",
       " u'ROSALIE SLAUGHTER MORTON': u'Rosalie Slaughter Morton',\n",
       " u'ALBA ZALUAR': u'Alba Zaluar',\n",
       " u'ANN S. ALMGREN': u'Ann S. Almgren',\n",
       " u'FRANCES E. ALLEN': u'Frances E. Allen',\n",
       " u'ESTHER NEWTON': u'Esther Newton',\n",
       " u'DIANA SHELSTAD': u'Diana Shelstad',\n",
       " u'VALERIA DE PAIVA': u'Valeria de Paiva',\n",
       " u'DUSA MCDUFF': u'Dusa McDuff',\n",
       " u'FRANCES AMES': u'Frances Ames',\n",
       " u'ISABELLE GALLAGHER': u'Isabelle Gallagher',\n",
       " u'LISETTE DE PILLIS': u'Lisette de Pillis',\n",
       " u'LAUREN WILLIAMS': u'Lauren Williams',\n",
       " u'TEBELLO NYOKONG': u'Tebello Nyokong',\n",
       " u'CATHERINE CLARKE FENSELAU': u'Catherine Clarke Fenselau',\n",
       " u'MARY LOUISA ARMITT': u'Mary Louisa Armitt',\n",
       " u'BIRGIT SPEH': u'Birgit Speh',\n",
       " u'DORINNE K. KONDO': u'Dorinne K. Kondo',\n",
       " u'JENNY HARRISON': u'Jenny Harrison',\n",
       " u'JACQUELINE CRAWLEY': u'Jacqueline Crawley',\n",
       " u'HAJER BAHOURI': u'Hajer Bahouri',\n",
       " u'FRANCES STACKHOUSE ACTON': u'Frances Stackhouse Acton',\n",
       " u'HALET \\xc7AMBEL': u'Halet \\xc7ambel',\n",
       " u'TOSHIKO YUASA': u'Toshiko Yuasa',\n",
       " u'NINA AMENTA': u'Nina Amenta',\n",
       " u'KATE CRAIG-WOOD': u'Kate Craig-Wood',\n",
       " u'SANDRA MORGEN': u'Sandra Morgen',\n",
       " u'TATYANA VELIKANOVA': u'Tatyana Velikanova',\n",
       " u'MARTA SANZ-SOL\\xc9': u'Marta Sanz-Sol\\xe9',\n",
       " u'KAVITA RAMANAN': u'Kavita Ramanan',\n",
       " u'ANNA MARIA DI SCIULLO': u'Anna Maria Di Sciullo',\n",
       " u'KAREN BEAUCHEMIN': u'Karen Beauchemin',\n",
       " u'CANDACE S. GREENE': u'Candace S. Greene',\n",
       " u'CHRISTIANE LINSTER': u'Christiane Linster',\n",
       " u'HELEN BOYLE': u'Helen Boyle',\n",
       " u'JEANNE ARNOLD': u'Jeanne Arnold',\n",
       " u'ELISABETH BINDER': u'Elisabeth Binder',\n",
       " u'BEATRICE MABEL CAVE-BROWNE-CAVE': u'Beatrice Mabel Cave-Browne-Cave',\n",
       " u'LYDIA BECKER': u'Lydia Becker',\n",
       " u'JOAN M. TENENBAUM': u'Joan M. Tenenbaum',\n",
       " u'KAREN SCHWARTZKOPF-GENSWEIN': u'Karen Schwartzkopf-Genswein',\n",
       " u'EUGENIA MALINNIKOVA': u'Eugenia Malinnikova',\n",
       " u'DORIS ZEMURRAY STONE': u'Doris Zemurray Stone',\n",
       " u'IDAH SITHOLE-NIANG': u'Idah Sithole-Niang',\n",
       " u'PHYLLIS WISE': u'Phyllis Wise',\n",
       " u'NORA VOLKOW': u'Nora Volkow',\n",
       " u'RINA DECHTER': u'Rina Dechter',\n",
       " u'JOY BUOLAMWINI': u'Joy Buolamwini',\n",
       " u'JUDITH D. SALLY': u'Judith D. Sally',\n",
       " u'BRENDA BAKER': u'Brenda Baker',\n",
       " u'ADELINE MASQUELIER': u'Adeline Masquelier',\n",
       " u'MARGARET CONKEY': u'Margaret Conkey',\n",
       " u'JANE S. RICHARDSON': u'Jane S. Richardson',\n",
       " u'ANNE SALMOND': u'Anne Salmond',\n",
       " u'ALICE E. GILLINGTON': u'Alice E. Gillington',\n",
       " u'HARRIET BOYD-HAWES': u'Harriet Boyd-Hawes',\n",
       " u'YE SHUHUA': u'Ye Shuhua',\n",
       " u'ELENA BEREZOVICH': u'Elena Berezovich',\n",
       " u'HILDE FRAFJORD JOHNSON': u'Hilde Frafjord Johnson',\n",
       " u'SUSANNE ALBERS': u'Susanne Albers',\n",
       " u'JULIA PEVTSOVA': u'Julia Pevtsova',\n",
       " u'CLAUDIA RODEN': u'Claudia Roden',\n",
       " u'H\\xc9L\\xc8NE FRANKOWSKA': u'H\\xe9l\\xe8ne Frankowska',\n",
       " u'KAREN HOLFORD': u'Karen Holford',\n",
       " u'MONIQUE LAURENT': u'Monique Laurent',\n",
       " u'MARY EMILIE HOLMES': u'Mary Emilie Holmes',\n",
       " u'CARMEN BAROJA': u'Carmen Baroja',\n",
       " u'TAMAR ZIEGLER': u'Tamar Ziegler',\n",
       " u'JANICE E. CUNY': u'Janice E. Cuny',\n",
       " u'DOROTHY D. LEE': u'Dorothy D. Lee',\n",
       " u'MARION ELIZABETH STARK': u'Marion Elizabeth Stark',\n",
       " u'MONTGOMERY MCFATE': u'Montgomery McFate',\n",
       " u'SHEILA KITZINGER': u'Sheila Kitzinger',\n",
       " u'MARIA EUL\\xc1LIA VARES': u'Maria Eul\\xe1lia Vares',\n",
       " u'KATHRYN WOOLARD': u'Kathryn Woolard',\n",
       " u'VERA T. S\\xd3S': u'Vera T. S\\xf3s',\n",
       " u'MARY HAMILTON SWINDLER': u'Mary Hamilton Swindler',\n",
       " u'KENDRA COULTER': u'Kendra Coulter',\n",
       " u'ELENY IONEL': u'Eleny Ionel',\n",
       " u'SIGNITHIA FORDHAM': u'Signithia Fordham',\n",
       " u'VALERIE HORSLEY': u'Valerie Horsley',\n",
       " u'TAMARA G. KOLDA': u'Tamara G. Kolda',\n",
       " u'DINA L\\xc9VI-STRAUSS': u'Dina L\\xe9vi-Strauss',\n",
       " u'NINA MARKOVI\\u0106': u'Nina Markovi\\u0107',\n",
       " u'MARY CATHERINE FERGUSON': u'Mary Catherine Ferguson',\n",
       " u'MARJORIE SENECHAL': u'Marjorie Senechal',\n",
       " u'NATALIE CURTIS': u'Natalie Curtis',\n",
       " u'CLAIRE VOISIN': u'Claire Voisin',\n",
       " u'KATE DEVLIN': u'Kate Devlin',\n",
       " u'BARBARA RYLKO-BAUER': u'Barbara Rylko-Bauer',\n",
       " u'JANE GRIMWOOD': u'Jane Grimwood',\n",
       " u'BERYL ESEMBE': u'Beryl Esembe',\n",
       " u'MARY ELLEN RUDIN': u'Mary Ellen Rudin',\n",
       " u'DEBORAH HUGHES HALLETT': u'Deborah Hughes Hallett',\n",
       " u'JUNE HELM': u'June Helm',\n",
       " u'SHARON CLAYDON': u'Sharon Claydon',\n",
       " u'BIRUT\\u0116 GALDIKAS': u'Birut\\u0117 Galdikas',\n",
       " u'GRACE CROWFOOT': u'Grace Crowfoot',\n",
       " u'ESTHER SEIDEN': u'Esther Seiden',\n",
       " u'PRIYAMVADA NATARAJAN': u'Priyamvada Natarajan',\n",
       " u'CAROLYN HAMILTON': u'Carolyn Hamilton',\n",
       " u'CHIE NAKANE': u'Chie Nakane',\n",
       " u'HALLEH GHORASHI': u'Halleh Ghorashi',\n",
       " u'MARY CELINE FASENMYER': u'Mary Celine Fasenmyer',\n",
       " u'KEEWAYDINOQUAY PESCHEL': u'Keewaydinoquay Peschel',\n",
       " u'JESSICA FRIDRICH': u'Jessica Fridrich',\n",
       " u'SHOSHANA KAMIN': u'Shoshana Kamin',\n",
       " u'ANTONIA FERR\\xcdN MOREIRAS': u'Antonia Ferr\\xedn Moreiras',\n",
       " u'GAIL WOLKOWICZ': u'Gail Wolkowicz',\n",
       " u'MINA TEICHER': u'Mina Teicher',\n",
       " u'LOUISA COLLINGS': u'Louisa Collings',\n",
       " u'GILLIAN DOCHERTY': u'Gillian Docherty',\n",
       " u'DORIS MACKINNON': u'Doris Mackinnon',\n",
       " u'KIM COBB': u'Kim Cobb',\n",
       " u'CINDY CRUZ': u'Cindy Cruz',\n",
       " u'PAULINE TURNER STRONG': u'Pauline Turner Strong',\n",
       " u'HU QIHENG': u'Hu Qiheng',\n",
       " u'CATHERINE LUTZ': u'Catherine Lutz',\n",
       " u'NINA JABLONSKI': u'Nina Jablonski',\n",
       " u'JULIA KEMPE': u'Julia Kempe',\n",
       " u'LEONE BURTON': u'Leone Burton',\n",
       " u'JILL TARTER': u'Jill Tarter',\n",
       " u'JUNE CHAN': u'June Chan',\n",
       " u'KAMAL RANADIVE': u'Kamal Ranadive',\n",
       " u'EVELYN BOYD GRANVILLE': u'Evelyn Boyd Granville',\n",
       " u'PATRICIA ZAVELLA': u'Patricia Zavella',\n",
       " u'MARJORIE G. HORNING': u'Marjorie G. Horning',\n",
       " u'YOLANDA T. MOSES': u'Yolanda T. Moses',\n",
       " u'VIVIENNE CASSIE COOPER': u'Vivienne Cassie Cooper',\n",
       " u'EDITH HUMPHREY': u'Edith Humphrey',\n",
       " u'DIANE BARWICK': u'Diane Barwick',\n",
       " u'CHRISTIANE DESROCHES NOBLECOURT': u'Christiane Desroches Noblecourt',\n",
       " u'CAROLE LACAMPAGNE': u'Carole Lacampagne',\n",
       " u'SABINA JESCHKE': u'Sabina Jeschke',\n",
       " u'JEAN COMAROFF': u'Jean Comaroff',\n",
       " u'ESTHER SOMERFELD-ZISKIND': u'Esther Somerfeld-Ziskind',\n",
       " u'MARIA KLAWE': u'Maria Klawe',\n",
       " u'CHARLOTTE GOWER CHAPMAN': u'Charlotte Gower Chapman',\n",
       " u'MARGARET RULE': u'Margaret Rule',\n",
       " u'MAUDE DELAP': u'Maude Delap',\n",
       " u'PAULETTE LIBERMANN': u'Paulette Libermann',\n",
       " u'HALLGER\\xd0UR G\\xcdSLAD\\xd3TTIR': u'Hallger\\xf0ur G\\xedslad\\xf3ttir',\n",
       " u'LOIS JONES': u'Lois Jones',\n",
       " u'DOROTHY E. SMITH': u'Dorothy E. Smith',\n",
       " u'CAROL WOOD': u'Carol Wood',\n",
       " u'AMANDA ADAMS': u'Amanda Adams',\n",
       " u'MARVALEE WAKE': u'Marvalee Wake',\n",
       " u'ANGELIKA STEGER': u'Angelika Steger',\n",
       " u'DIANE GROMALA': u'Diane Gromala',\n",
       " u'AUDREY RICHARDS': u'Audrey Richards',\n",
       " u'ESTHER BOISE VAN DEMAN': u'Esther Boise Van Deman',\n",
       " u'HILARY DU CROS': u'Hilary du Cros',\n",
       " u'EVA KALLIN': u'Eva Kallin',\n",
       " u'SUSAN B. HORWITZ': u'Susan B. Horwitz',\n",
       " u'SARA MURRAY JORDAN': u'Sara Murray Jordan',\n",
       " u'UNNI WIKAN': u'Unni Wikan',\n",
       " u'IRMA MCCLAURIN': u'Irma McClaurin',\n",
       " u'MARY LOVELESS': u'Mary Loveless',\n",
       " u'WANDA SZMIELEW': u'Wanda Szmielew',\n",
       " u'MARY CLEOPHAS GARVIN': u'Mary Cleophas Garvin',\n",
       " u'MYRTLE BACHELDER': u'Myrtle Bachelder',\n",
       " u'ANNE MACAULAY': u'Anne Macaulay',\n",
       " u'KATHERINE ROUTLEDGE': u'Katherine Routledge',\n",
       " u'KATRIN AMUNTS': u'Katrin Amunts',\n",
       " u'MARTHA KAPLAN': u'Martha Kaplan',\n",
       " u'WENDY HALL': u'Wendy Hall',\n",
       " u'SARAH REES': u'Sarah Rees',\n",
       " u'OSNAT PENN': u'Osnat Penn',\n",
       " u'JANE HAMILTON HALL': u'Jane Hamilton Hall',\n",
       " u'KAREN PARSHALL': u'Karen Parshall',\n",
       " u'RUTH L. KIRSCHSTEIN': u'Ruth L. Kirschstein',\n",
       " u'SUSAN LEEMAN': u'Susan Leeman',\n",
       " u'MYEONG-HEE YU': u'Myeong-Hee Yu',\n",
       " u'RICA ERICKSON': u'Rica Erickson',\n",
       " u'LEITH MULLINGS': u'Leith Mullings',\n",
       " u'MAYME LOGSDON': u'Mayme Logsdon',\n",
       " u'FATIMAH JACKSON': u'Fatimah Jackson',\n",
       " u'MARTA TUROK': u'Marta Turok',\n",
       " u'JULIANA FREIRE': u'Juliana Freire',\n",
       " u'MARGOT SHINER': u'Margot Shiner',\n",
       " u'ALEKSANDRA DUNIN-W\\u0104SOWICZ': u'Aleksandra Dunin-W\\u0105sowicz',\n",
       " u'MARY JEAN HARROLD': u'Mary Jean Harrold',\n",
       " u'LAURA M. HAAS': u'Laura M. Haas',\n",
       " u'OLGA TSUBERBILLER': u'Olga Tsuberbiller',\n",
       " u'ROSEMARY CANDLIN': u'Rosemary Candlin',\n",
       " u'NATHALIE SINCLAIR': u'Nathalie Sinclair',\n",
       " u'SYDEL SILVERMAN': u'Sydel Silverman',\n",
       " u'SANDRA SCHMID': u'Sandra Schmid',\n",
       " u'ELINOR OCHS': u'Elinor Ochs',\n",
       " u'JOSEPHINE SILONE YATES': u'Josephine Silone Yates',\n",
       " u'CAROLINE MALONE': u'Caroline Malone',\n",
       " u'ORNA BERRY': u'Orna Berry',\n",
       " u'FLORENCE GOODENOUGH': u'Florence Goodenough',\n",
       " u'NATASHIA BOLAND': u'Natashia Boland',\n",
       " u'IR\\xc8NE GIJBELS': u'Ir\\xe8ne Gijbels',\n",
       " u'MABEL GWENETH HUMPHREYS': u'Mabel Gweneth Humphreys',\n",
       " u'ANDREA R. NAHMOD': u'Andrea R. Nahmod',\n",
       " u'EUGENIE SCOTT': u'Eugenie Scott',\n",
       " u'CLAUDIA ZASLAVSKY': u'Claudia Zaslavsky',\n",
       " u'WENDY ASHMORE': u'Wendy Ashmore',\n",
       " u'ELLEN KIRKMAN': u'Ellen Kirkman',\n",
       " u'MILEVA PRVANOVI\\u0106': u'Mileva Prvanovi\\u0107',\n",
       " u'CAROL LADERMAN': u'Carol Laderman',\n",
       " u'ESTELLE BASOR': u'Estelle Basor',\n",
       " u'BEATRICE MINTZ': u'Beatrice Mintz',\n",
       " u'FRIEDA ROBSCHEIT-ROBBINS': u'Frieda Robscheit-Robbins',\n",
       " u'MARGUERITE LEHR': u'Marguerite Lehr',\n",
       " u'DIANE BELL': u'Diane Bell',\n",
       " u'HEATHER PRINGLE': u'Heather Pringle',\n",
       " u'CAROL MEYERS': u'Carol Meyers',\n",
       " u'JEAN TAYLOR': u'Jean Taylor',\n",
       " u'ALICE GUIONNET': u'Alice Guionnet',\n",
       " u'ALICE KOBER': u'Alice Kober',\n",
       " u'JOHNNETTA B. COLE': u'Johnnetta B. Cole',\n",
       " u'SARAH GORDON': u'Sarah Gordon',\n",
       " u'GABRIELE KAISER': u'Gabriele Kaiser',\n",
       " u'GRACE ALELE-WILLIAMS': u'Grace Alele-Williams',\n",
       " u'MARIZA CORR\\xcaA': u'Mariza Corr\\xeaa',\n",
       " u'AUDREY TERRAS': u'Audrey Terras',\n",
       " u'SUSAN VISVANATHAN': u'Susan Visvanathan',\n",
       " u'DOMINIQUE LANGEVIN': u'Dominique Langevin',\n",
       " u'JUSTINA FORD': u'Justina Ford',\n",
       " u'OLIVIA HARRIS': u'Olivia Harris',\n",
       " u'CARLA MENINSKY': u'Carla Meninsky',\n",
       " u'PEARL PRIMUS': u'Pearl Primus',\n",
       " u'MARGARET ALLEN': u'Margaret Allen',\n",
       " u'ANGELIKA AMON': u'Angelika Amon',\n",
       " u'HELEN FISHER': u'Helen Fisher',\n",
       " u'LAURA MARTIGNON': u'Laura Martignon',\n",
       " u'SABA MAHMOOD': u'Saba Mahmood',\n",
       " u'LYN MILES': u'Lyn Miles',\n",
       " u'CAROL KARP': u'Carol Karp',\n",
       " u'ANITA BRENNER': u'Anita Brenner',\n",
       " u'LINDA SPILKER': u'Linda Spilker',\n",
       " u'JEAN BRIGGS': u'Jean Briggs',\n",
       " u'EMILY WILLINGHAM': u'Emily Willingham',\n",
       " u'MERRYL WYN DAVIES': u'Merryl Wyn Davies',\n",
       " u'SVETLANA GANNUSHKINA': u'Svetlana Gannushkina',\n",
       " u'JOCELINE LEGA': u'Joceline Lega',\n",
       " u'JEAN SCHENSUL': u'Jean Schensul',\n",
       " u'LUCIE RANDOIN': u'Lucie Randoin',\n",
       " u'LESLEY SIBNER': u'Lesley Sibner',\n",
       " u'MERCEDES FERN\\xc1NDEZ-MARTORELL': u'Mercedes Fern\\xe1ndez-Martorell',\n",
       " u'SUSAN J. EGGERS': u'Susan J. Eggers',\n",
       " u'ADRIENNE L. KAEPPLER': u'Adrienne L. Kaeppler',\n",
       " u'GRACE ANDREWS': u'Grace Andrews',\n",
       " u'MOIRA DUNBAR': u'Moira Dunbar',\n",
       " u'MARIE-LOUISE DUBREIL-JACOTIN': u'Marie-Louise Dubreil-Jacotin',\n",
       " u'ADA LOVELACE': u'Ada Lovelace',\n",
       " u'LOIS CURFMAN MCINNES': u'Lois Curfman McInnes',\n",
       " u'K\\xc4TE BOSSE-GRIFFITHS': u'K\\xe4te Bosse-Griffiths',\n",
       " u'YURIKO RENARDY': u'Yuriko Renardy',\n",
       " u'VIVIAN PINN': u'Vivian Pinn',\n",
       " u'PATRICIA HERSH': u'Patricia Hersh',\n",
       " u'HELEEN SANCISI WEERDENBURG': u'Heleen Sancisi Weerdenburg',\n",
       " u'VERA YEVSTAFIEVNA POPOVA': u'Vera Yevstafievna Popova',\n",
       " u'SARA BILLEY': u'Sara Billey',\n",
       " u'SARAH FLANNERY': u'Sarah Flannery',\n",
       " u'VIRGINIA R. DOM\\xcdNGUEZ': u'Virginia R. Dom\\xednguez',\n",
       " u'CATHERINE YAN': u'Catherine Yan',\n",
       " u'LILA KARI': u'Lila Kari',\n",
       " u'VIRGINIA RAGSDALE': u'Virginia Ragsdale',\n",
       " u'WENDY KELLOGG': u'Wendy Kellogg',\n",
       " u'MANGALA NARLIKAR': u'Mangala Narlikar',\n",
       " u'LEONORA BILGER': u'Leonora Bilger',\n",
       " u'CYNTHIA A. PHILLIPS': u'Cynthia A. Phillips',\n",
       " u'EUGENIA CHENG': u'Eugenia Cheng',\n",
       " u'ANNA CZEKANOWSKA-KUKLI\\u0143SKA': u'Anna Czekanowska-Kukli\\u0144ska',\n",
       " u'SALIMA IKRAM': u'Salima Ikram',\n",
       " u'YA\\xcbL NAZ\\xc9': u'Ya\\xebl Naz\\xe9',\n",
       " u'CL\\xc9MENCE ROYER': u'Cl\\xe9mence Royer',\n",
       " u'KATALIN VESZTERGOMBI': u'Katalin Vesztergombi',\n",
       " u'KATHARINA C. REBAY': u'Katharina C. Rebay',\n",
       " u'CAROLYN S. GORDON': u'Carolyn S. Gordon',\n",
       " u'JOAN FEYNMAN': u'Joan Feynman',\n",
       " u'TATYANA SHAPOSHNIKOVA': u'Tatyana Shaposhnikova',\n",
       " u'EUGENIE SELLERS STRONG': u'Eugenie Sellers Strong',\n",
       " u'AGNES CONWAY': u'Agnes Conway',\n",
       " u'MIRANDA CHENG': u'Miranda Cheng',\n",
       " u'MARIA ANGELA ARDINGHELLI': u'Maria Angela Ardinghelli',\n",
       " u'MARTINE KEMPF': u'Martine Kempf',\n",
       " u'JANE GIBSON': u'Jane Gibson',\n",
       " u'NESSA CAREY': u'Nessa Carey',\n",
       " u'MYRA ADELE LOGAN': u'Myra Adele Logan',\n",
       " u'ANNE DAMBRICOURT-MALASS\\xc9': u'Anne Dambricourt-Malass\\xe9',\n",
       " u'HANNAH FRY': u'Hannah Fry',\n",
       " u'GABRIELLA PINZARI': u'Gabriella Pinzari',\n",
       " u'BOZENNA PASIK-DUNCAN': u'Bozenna Pasik-Duncan',\n",
       " u'EDITH ALICE M\\xdcLLER': u'Edith Alice M\\xfcller',\n",
       " u'CATHRINE HASSE': u'Cathrine Hasse',\n",
       " u'ELIZABETH PATTEY': u'Elizabeth Pattey',\n",
       " u'PHYLLIS NICOLSON': u'Phyllis Nicolson',\n",
       " u'MARIE CROUS': u'Marie Crous',\n",
       " u'CONSTANCE ELLIS': u'Constance Ellis',\n",
       " u'JOANN KEALIINOHOMOKU': u'Joann Kealiinohomoku',\n",
       " u'JUDY BIRMINGHAM': u'Judy Birmingham',\n",
       " u'ELIZABETH BURGOS': u'Elizabeth Burgos',\n",
       " u'DELPHINE PARROTT': u'Delphine Parrott',\n",
       " u'RITA SAPIRO FINKLER': u'Rita Sapiro Finkler',\n",
       " u'MARTHA P. HAYNES': u'Martha P. Haynes',\n",
       " u'DAINA TAIMINA': u'Daina Taimina',\n",
       " u'NINA BARI': u'Nina Bari',\n",
       " u'SYLVIE BENZONI': u'Sylvie Benzoni',\n",
       " u'GILLIAN BATES': u'Gillian Bates',\n",
       " u'ELISABETH VREEDE': u'Elisabeth Vreede',\n",
       " u'AMY L. LANSKY': u'Amy L. Lansky',\n",
       " u'MARY SOMERVILLE': u'Mary Somerville',\n",
       " u'KAREN BAILEY': u'Karen Bailey',\n",
       " u'FRANCES COPE': u'Frances Cope',\n",
       " u'AM\\xc9LIE KUHRT': u'Am\\xe9lie Kuhrt',\n",
       " u'DORIS COHEN': u'Doris Cohen',\n",
       " u'KIRA HALL': u'Kira Hall',\n",
       " u'RUTH SILVERMAN': u'Ruth Silverman',\n",
       " u'MUAZZEZ \\u0130LMIYE \\xc7I\\u011e': u'Muazzez \\u0130lmiye \\xc7\\u0131\\u011f',\n",
       " u'EDITH CLEMENTS': u'Edith Clements',\n",
       " u'JULIA CHUZHOY': u'Julia Chuzhoy',\n",
       " u'JACQUETTA HAWKES': u'Jacquetta Hawkes',\n",
       " u'MARGARET K. BUTLER': u'Margaret K. Butler',\n",
       " u'AGNES MEYER DRISCOLL': u'Agnes Meyer Driscoll',\n",
       " u'LISA FAUCI': u'Lisa Fauci',\n",
       " u'JENNIFER RICHESON': u'Jennifer Richeson',\n",
       " u'JUNE LASCELLES': u'June Lascelles',\n",
       " u'REGULA TSCHUMI': u'Regula Tschumi',\n",
       " u'RUTH KELLY': u'Ruth Kelly',\n",
       " u'LESLEY YELLOWLEES': u'Lesley Yellowlees',\n",
       " u'KLARA D\\xd6PEL': u'Klara D\\xf6pel',\n",
       " u'ALANAH WOODY': u'Alanah Woody',\n",
       " u'MARY DE LELLIS GOUGH': u'Mary de Lellis Gough',\n",
       " u'DENISE SCHMANDT-BESSERAT': u'Denise Schmandt-Besserat',\n",
       " u'MARY FLAHIVE': u'Mary Flahive',\n",
       " u'VERENA HUBER-DYSON': u'Verena Huber-Dyson',\n",
       " u'ANNAH ROBINSON WATSON': u'Annah Robinson Watson',\n",
       " u'HANNA VON HOERNER': u'Hanna von Hoerner',\n",
       " u'SHAKUNTALA DEVI': u'Shakuntala Devi',\n",
       " u'INEZ WHIPPLE WILDER': u'Inez Whipple Wilder',\n",
       " u'AILANA FRASER': u'Ailana Fraser',\n",
       " u'JACQUELINE FERRAND': u'Jacqueline Ferrand',\n",
       " u'GERTRUD P\\xc4TSCH': u'Gertrud P\\xe4tsch',\n",
       " u'REBECCA GRINTER': u'Rebecca Grinter',\n",
       " u'MARTHA WARREN BECKWITH': u'Martha Warren Beckwith',\n",
       " u'TINNE HOFF KJELDSEN': u'Tinne Hoff Kjeldsen',\n",
       " u'MARTHA RHOADS BELL': u'Martha Rhoads Bell',\n",
       " u'BARBARA PAULSON': u'Barbara Paulson',\n",
       " u'JULIA AVERKIEVA': u'Julia Averkieva',\n",
       " u'NICOLETTE BETHEL': u'Nicolette Bethel',\n",
       " u'PHYLLIS MORSE': u'Phyllis Morse',\n",
       " u'HERTHA AYRTON': u'Hertha Ayrton',\n",
       " u'FRANCE MARTINEAU': u'France Martineau',\n",
       " u'JOYCE MCLAUGHLIN': u'Joyce McLaughlin',\n",
       " u'SIOBH\\xc1N VERNON': u'Siobh\\xe1n Vernon',\n",
       " u'EMILY GROSSMAN': u'Emily Grossman',\n",
       " u'YOLANDA MURPHY': u'Yolanda Murphy',\n",
       " u'IDUN REITEN': u'Idun Reiten',\n",
       " u'ROSEMARY BIGGS': u'Rosemary Biggs',\n",
       " u'LEELA HAZZAH': u'Leela Hazzah',\n",
       " u'NANCY HINGSTON': u'Nancy Hingston',\n",
       " u'MARY REES': u'Mary Rees',\n",
       " u'GILLIAN ARNOLD': u'Gillian Arnold',\n",
       " u'LINDA SAIF': u'Linda Saif',\n",
       " u'JIAN XU': u'Jian Xu',\n",
       " u'ULRIKE BEISIEGEL': u'Ulrike Beisiegel',\n",
       " u'MALATHI DE ALWIS': u'Malathi de Alwis',\n",
       " u'RUTH KELLERHALS': u'Ruth Kellerhals',\n",
       " u'ELIZABETH C. THEIL': u'Elizabeth C. Theil',\n",
       " u'LEILA SCHNEPS': u'Leila Schneps',\n",
       " u'RUTH SCHMIDT': u'Ruth Schmidt',\n",
       " u'LORNA SWAIN': u'Lorna Swain',\n",
       " u'SARAH J. MAHLER': u'Sarah J. Mahler',\n",
       " u'LOUISE BOURGEOIS BOURSIER': u'Louise Bourgeois Boursier',\n",
       " u'ERNESTINE FRIEDL': u'Ernestine Friedl',\n",
       " u'AMY ASHURST GOOCH': u'Amy Ashurst Gooch',\n",
       " u'YUEH-LIN LOO': u'Yueh-Lin Loo',\n",
       " u'GEORGINA BORN': u'Georgina Born',\n",
       " u'VIRGINIA VARGAS': u'Virginia Vargas',\n",
       " u'OLGA HOLTZ': u'Olga Holtz',\n",
       " u'BETTY HOLBERTON': u'Betty Holberton',\n",
       " u'JANET BARNETT': u'Janet Barnett',\n",
       " u'MARIE CHARPENTIER': u'Marie Charpentier',\n",
       " u'REN\\xc9E FRIEDMAN': u'Ren\\xe9e Friedman',\n",
       " u'KATHRYN E. HARE': u'Kathryn E. Hare',\n",
       " u'ISABELLA NOVIK': u'Isabella Novik',\n",
       " u'CATERINA MAGNI': u'Caterina Magni',\n",
       " u'TANYA LUHRMANN': u'Tanya Luhrmann',\n",
       " u'CARYN NAVY': u'Caryn Navy',\n",
       " u'EDITH MARION PATCH': u'Edith Marion Patch',\n",
       " u'DENISE P. BARLOW': u'Denise P. Barlow',\n",
       " u'BARBARA KEYFITZ': u'Barbara Keyfitz',\n",
       " u'MARGARET H. WRIGHT': u'Margaret H. Wright',\n",
       " u'ELIZABETH STEPHANSEN': u'Elizabeth Stephansen',\n",
       " u'SUSIE W. H\\xc5KANSSON': u'Susie W. H\\xe5kansson',\n",
       " u'DIANE GREENE': u'Diane Greene',\n",
       " u'DOROTHY E. DENNING': u'Dorothy E. Denning',\n",
       " u'CAROLYN EISELE': u'Carolyn Eisele',\n",
       " u'JANE MACLAREN WALSH': u'Jane MacLaren Walsh',\n",
       " u'LUCILLE FARRIER STICKEL': u'Lucille Farrier Stickel',\n",
       " u'MARIA GORDINA': u'Maria Gordina',\n",
       " u'MONA BHAN': u'Mona Bhan',\n",
       " u'SANDRA BEM': u'Sandra Bem',\n",
       " u'HANNAH MARIE WORMINGTON': u'Hannah Marie Wormington',\n",
       " u'MABEL PUREFOY FITZGERALD': u'Mabel Purefoy FitzGerald',\n",
       " u'GRACE MEDES': u'Grace Medes',\n",
       " u'ASTRID L\\xd8KEN': u'Astrid L\\xf8ken',\n",
       " u'MARIA CZAPLICKA': u'Maria Czaplicka',\n",
       " u'MARIA PASTORI': u'Maria Pastori',\n",
       " u'ANN BANNON': u'Ann Bannon',\n",
       " u'SUJATHA RAMDORAI': u'Sujatha Ramdorai',\n",
       " u'SUE SAVAGE-RUMBAUGH': u'Sue Savage-Rumbaugh',\n",
       " u'FLORINDA DONNER': u'Florinda Donner',\n",
       " u'JO ELLIS-MONAGHAN': u'Jo Ellis-Monaghan',\n",
       " u'WEALTHY BABCOCK': u'Wealthy Babcock',\n",
       " u'MOLLY SHOICHET': u'Molly Shoichet',\n",
       " u'AVERIL MANSFIELD': u'Averil Mansfield',\n",
       " u'GAIL M. KELLY': u'Gail M. Kelly',\n",
       " u'SVETLANA PLETNEVA': u'Svetlana Pletneva',\n",
       " u'MARIE-CLAUDE ARNAUD': u'Marie-Claude Arnaud',\n",
       " u'JOSEFA CELSA SE\\xd1ARIS': u'Josefa Celsa Se\\xf1aris',\n",
       " u'ZELIA NUTTALL': u'Zelia Nuttall',\n",
       " u'ANNE PENFOLD STREET': u'Anne Penfold Street',\n",
       " u'HILDA PHOEBE HUDSON': u'Hilda Phoebe Hudson',\n",
       " u'SUSAN E. ALCOCK': u'Susan E. Alcock',\n",
       " u'CHARLOTTE FROESE FISCHER': u'Charlotte Froese Fischer',\n",
       " u'NGAMTA THAMWATTANA': u'Ngamta Thamwattana',\n",
       " u'BENCIE WOLL': u'Bencie Woll',\n",
       " u'ANGELLA D. FERGUSON': u'Angella D. Ferguson',\n",
       " u'BRIDGET ALLCHIN': u'Bridget Allchin',\n",
       " u'MAY OWEN': u'May Owen',\n",
       " u'ANNA BARBARA REINHART': u'Anna Barbara Reinhart',\n",
       " u'MAI YAMANI': u'Mai Yamani',\n",
       " u'SUSAN DUMAIS': u'Susan Dumais',\n",
       " u'SVETLANA KATOK': u'Svetlana Katok',\n",
       " u'ELIANE KARP': u'Eliane Karp',\n",
       " u'GLORIA CONYERS HEWITT': u'Gloria Conyers Hewitt',\n",
       " u'URSULA FRANKLIN': u'Ursula Franklin',\n",
       " u'GALINA LOZKO': u'Galina Lozko',\n",
       " u'JUDY CLAPP': u'Judy Clapp',\n",
       " u'MATILDE MARCOLLI': u'Matilde Marcolli',\n",
       " u'MAY BEENKEN': u'May Beenken',\n",
       " u'RACHEL CARSON': u'Rachel Carson',\n",
       " u'DOROTHEA LEIGHTON': u'Dorothea Leighton',\n",
       " u'KAKANI KATIJA YOUNG': u'Kakani Katija Young',\n",
       " u'CHRISTINE LADD-FRANKLIN': u'Christine Ladd-Franklin',\n",
       " u'ELISABETH VRBA': u'Elisabeth Vrba',\n",
       " u'YAEL KARSHON': u'Yael Karshon',\n",
       " u'NANCY ROMERO-DAZA': u'Nancy Romero-Daza',\n",
       " u'SEEMA NANDA': u'Seema Nanda',\n",
       " u'CARLA SAVAGE': u'Carla Savage',\n",
       " u'JANE GOODALL': u'Jane Goodall',\n",
       " u'JOAN DU PLAT TAYLOR': u'Joan du Plat Taylor',\n",
       " u'SIBYLLE G\\xdcNTER': u'Sibylle G\\xfcnter',\n",
       " u'JACQUI WOOD': u'Jacqui Wood',\n",
       " u'MAYLY S\\xc1NCHEZ': u'Mayly S\\xe1nchez',\n",
       " u'MAKERETI PAPAKURA': u'Makereti Papakura',\n",
       " u'NI\\xc8DE GUIDON': u'Ni\\xe8de Guidon',\n",
       " u'VANAJA IYENGAR': u'Vanaja Iyengar',\n",
       " u'REGINA TYSHKEVICH': u'Regina Tyshkevich',\n",
       " u'BIRGE HUISGEN-ZIMMERMANN': u'Birge Huisgen-Zimmermann',\n",
       " u'PATRICIA NUMANN': u'Patricia Numann',\n",
       " u'SHEERI CABRAL': u'Sheeri Cabral',\n",
       " u'SHIHOKO ISHII': u'Shihoko Ishii',\n",
       " u'DORIT AHARONOV': u'Dorit Aharonov',\n",
       " u'JUDITH E. GLASER': u'Judith E. Glaser',\n",
       " u'LAI-SANG YOUNG': u'Lai-Sang Young',\n",
       " u'LAUREL VAN DER WAL': u'Laurel van der Wal',\n",
       " u'ERICA LEHRER': u'Erica Lehrer',\n",
       " u'L\\xdc ZHI': u'L\\xfc Zhi',\n",
       " u'LYLA PINCH BROCK': u'Lyla Pinch Brock',\n",
       " u'URSULA MCCONNEL': u'Ursula McConnel',\n",
       " u'ESTELLE RAMEY': u'Estelle Ramey',\n",
       " u'IRIT ZIFFER': u'Irit Ziffer',\n",
       " u'MARTHA L. LUDWIG': u'Martha L. Ludwig',\n",
       " u'PING FU': u'Ping Fu',\n",
       " u'THALEIA ZARIPHOPOULOU': u'Thaleia Zariphopoulou',\n",
       " u'PH\\u1ea0M TH\\u1eca TR\\xc2N CH\\xc2U': u'Ph\\u1ea1m Th\\u1ecb Tr\\xe2n Ch\\xe2u',\n",
       " u'ELIZABETH MERTZ': u'Elizabeth Mertz',\n",
       " u'NANCY M. AMATO': u'Nancy M. Amato',\n",
       " u'HANNA NEUMANN': u'Hanna Neumann',\n",
       " u'MARGARITA NOLASCO SANTIAGO': u'Margarita Nolasco Santiago',\n",
       " u'KIM BINSTED': u'Kim Binsted',\n",
       " u'ALLA TER-SARKISIANTS': u'Alla Ter-Sarkisiants',\n",
       " u'ALICE MOSSIE BRUES': u'Alice Mossie Brues',\n",
       " u'SYLVIA WIEGAND': u'Sylvia Wiegand',\n",
       " u'REGNA DARNELL': u'Regna Darnell',\n",
       " u'CAROL BRECKENRIDGE': u'Carol Breckenridge',\n",
       " u'MARJORIE HALPIN': u'Marjorie Halpin',\n",
       " u'TEMPERANCE \"BONES\" BRENNAN': u'Temperance \"Bones\" Brennan',\n",
       " u'SARA PLUMMER LEMMON': u'Sara Plummer Lemmon',\n",
       " u'GAIL HANSON': u'Gail Hanson',\n",
       " u'JOSEPHINE BURNS GLASGOW': u'Josephine Burns Glasgow',\n",
       " u'T. CHRISTINE STEVENS': u'T. Christine Stevens',\n",
       " u'BRIGITTE BOISSELIER': u'Brigitte Boisselier',\n",
       " u'SARIT KRAUS': u'Sarit Kraus',\n",
       " u'MARYAM MIRZAKHANI': u'Maryam Mirzakhani',\n",
       " u'TULLIA MAGRINI': u'Tullia Magrini',\n",
       " u'ANNA ZOFIA KRYGOWSKA': u'Anna Zofia Krygowska',\n",
       " u'HOMA HOODFAR': u'Homa Hoodfar',\n",
       " u'MARY J. RATHBUN': u'Mary J. Rathbun',\n",
       " u'EMER JONES': u'Emer Jones',\n",
       " u'CHRISTINE SIDDOWAY': u'Christine Siddoway',\n",
       " u'NALINI JOSHI': u'Nalini Joshi',\n",
       " u'HELEN ALMA NEWTON TURNER': u'Helen Alma Newton Turner',\n",
       " u'LUCY TAXIS SHOE MERITT': u'Lucy Taxis Shoe Meritt',\n",
       " u'CHARLOTTE VIALL WISER': u'Charlotte Viall Wiser',\n",
       " u'VICTORIA WYATT': u'Victoria Wyatt',\n",
       " u'ALVANY ROCHA': u'Alvany Rocha',\n",
       " u'LOIS HAIBT': u'Lois Haibt',\n",
       " u'DOROTHY JEAN RAY': u'Dorothy Jean Ray',\n",
       " u'MARILYN STRATHERN': u'Marilyn Strathern',\n",
       " u'PHYLLIS FOX': u'Phyllis Fox',\n",
       " u'DORIS HUESTIS SPEIRS': u'Doris Huestis Speirs',\n",
       " u'PATRICIA BARCHAS': u'Patricia Barchas',\n",
       " u'YVONNE DOLD-SAMPLONIUS': u'Yvonne Dold-Samplonius',\n",
       " u'ESTHER SCHIFF GOLDFRANK': u'Esther Schiff Goldfrank',\n",
       " u'MARY AMDUR': u'Mary Amdur',\n",
       " u'ELENA CORNARO PISCOPIA': u'Elena Cornaro Piscopia',\n",
       " u'ANNE LESTER HUDSON': u'Anne Lester Hudson',\n",
       " u'IRIT DINUR': u'Irit Dinur',\n",
       " u'CATHERINE A. ROBERTS': u'Catherine A. Roberts',\n",
       " u'KATRIN WENDLAND': u'Katrin Wendland',\n",
       " u'JULIA ELENA FORT\\xdaN': u'Julia Elena Fort\\xfan',\n",
       " u'MARGARET C. SNYDER': u'Margaret C. Snyder',\n",
       " u'CATHARINE MCCLELLAN': u'Catharine McClellan',\n",
       " u'CAROLA-BIBIANE SCH\\xd6NLIEB': u'Carola-Bibiane Sch\\xf6nlieb',\n",
       " u'GENE GRABEEL': u'Gene Grabeel',\n",
       " u'NAOMI MCCLURE-GRIFFITHS': u'Naomi McClure-Griffiths',\n",
       " u'DOMINA EBERLE SPENCER': u'Domina Eberle Spencer',\n",
       " u'HONOR SMITH': u'Honor Smith',\n",
       " u'MIRIAM COHEN': u'Miriam Cohen',\n",
       " u'RUTH GREGORY': u'Ruth Gregory',\n",
       " u'L. TAYLOR HANSEN': u'L. Taylor Hansen',\n",
       " u'KATHERINE SANFORD': u'Katherine Sanford',\n",
       " u'RAGNI PIENE': u'Ragni Piene',\n",
       " u'ALICIA P. MAGOS': u'Alicia P. Magos',\n",
       " u'KATHARINE ELIZABETH DOPP': u'Katharine Elizabeth Dopp',\n",
       " u'DIANE ZAINO CHASE': u'Diane Zaino Chase',\n",
       " u'EVA VERBITSKY HUNT': u'Eva Verbitsky Hunt',\n",
       " u'MARINA CUNIN': u'Marina Cunin',\n",
       " u'DONATELLA DANIELLI': u'Donatella Danielli',\n",
       " u'IDELISA BONNELLY': u'Idelisa Bonnelly',\n",
       " u'ANNE CONDON': u'Anne Condon',\n",
       " u'AILEEN FOX': u'Aileen Fox',\n",
       " u'ASTRID AN HUEF': u'Astrid an Huef',\n",
       " u'CICELY PEARL BLAIR': u'Cicely Pearl Blair',\n",
       " u'KATHERINE SOPHIA KANE': u'Katherine Sophia Kane',\n",
       " u'MARY PHILADELPHIA MERRIFIELD': u'Mary Philadelphia Merrifield',\n",
       " u'ANNALISA BUFFA': u'Annalisa Buffa',\n",
       " u'EDITH HIRSCH LUCHINS': u'Edith Hirsch Luchins',\n",
       " u'JANET CARR': u'Janet Carr',\n",
       " u'T. A. SARASVATI AMMA': u'T. A. Sarasvati Amma',\n",
       " u'CLAIRE MATHIEU': u'Claire Mathieu',\n",
       " u'JUDITH ROITMAN': u'Judith Roitman',\n",
       " u'JOAN METGE': u'Joan Metge',\n",
       " u'NORA CALDERWOOD': u'Nora Calderwood',\n",
       " u'MARY EVEREST BOOLE': u'Mary Everest Boole',\n",
       " u'AMI RADUNSKAYA': u'Ami Radunskaya',\n",
       " u'IOANA DUMITRIU': u'Ioana Dumitriu',\n",
       " u'MARIE FARGE': u'Marie Farge',\n",
       " u'MICH\\xc8LE VERGNE': u'Mich\\xe8le Vergne',\n",
       " u'ANN NELSON': u'Ann Nelson',\n",
       " u'C\\xc9CILE DEWITT-MORETTE': u'C\\xe9cile DeWitt-Morette',\n",
       " u'DEBORAH ESTRIN': u'Deborah Estrin',\n",
       " u'VIVIANE BALADI': u'Viviane Baladi',\n",
       " u'EUCHARIA OLUCHI NWAICHI': u'Eucharia Oluchi Nwaichi',\n",
       " u'TAMI BOND': u'Tami Bond',\n",
       " u'JESSIE MARIE JACOBS': u'Jessie Marie Jacobs',\n",
       " u'KARI BRUWELHEIDE': u'Kari Bruwelheide',\n",
       " u'LISA GOLDBERG': u'Lisa Goldberg',\n",
       " u'MARY FRANCES WINSTON NEWSON': u'Mary Frances Winston Newson',\n",
       " u'LINA FRUZZETTI': u'Lina Fruzzetti',\n",
       " u'ANNIE ANT\\xd3N': u'Annie Ant\\xf3n',\n",
       " u'MARGARET GRIMSHAW': u'Margaret Grimshaw',\n",
       " u'ZULMA BRANDONI DE GASPARINI': u'Zulma Brandoni de Gasparini',\n",
       " u'KAREN UHLENBECK': u'Karen Uhlenbeck',\n",
       " u'JESSICA HAMMER': u'Jessica Hammer',\n",
       " u'KAISA MATOM\\xc4KI': u'Kaisa Matom\\xe4ki',\n",
       " u'IRMGARD FL\\xdcGGE-LOTZ': u'Irmgard Fl\\xfcgge-Lotz',\n",
       " u'CLAUDINE RINNER': u'Claudine Rinner',\n",
       " u'LEYLA NEYZI': u'Leyla Neyzi',\n",
       " u'CAROL CHOMSKY': u'Carol Chomsky',\n",
       " u'SANDRINE P\\xc9CH\\xc9': u'Sandrine P\\xe9ch\\xe9',\n",
       " u'AUDREY BUTT COLSON': u'Audrey Butt Colson',\n",
       " u'MARGARET CHENEY': u'Margaret Cheney',\n",
       " u'BERYL PLATT, BARONESS PLATT OF WRITTLE': u'Beryl Platt, Baroness Platt of Writtle',\n",
       " u'LOUISE REISS': u'Louise Reiss',\n",
       " u'JOYCE MARCUS': u'Joyce Marcus',\n",
       " u'DILMA DA SILVA': u'Dilma Da Silva',\n",
       " u'SUSAN GERBI': u'Susan Gerbi',\n",
       " u'VILMA SINDONA EICHHOLZ': u'Vilma Sindona Eichholz',\n",
       " u'MIRIYAM AOURAGH': u'Miriyam Aouragh',\n",
       " u'SARA C. BISEL': u'Sara C. Bisel',\n",
       " u'JEANNE LAMPL-DE GROOT': u'Jeanne Lampl-de Groot',\n",
       " u'DEBORA HAMMOND': u'Debora Hammond',\n",
       " u'LOUISE STEVENS BRYANT': u'Louise Stevens Bryant',\n",
       " u'ORTRUD OELLERMANN': u'Ortrud Oellermann',\n",
       " u'KATHLEEN ANTONELLI': u'Kathleen Antonelli',\n",
       " u'SUSAN FRIEDLANDER': u'Susan Friedlander',\n",
       " u'URSULA HAMENST\\xc4DT': u'Ursula Hamenst\\xe4dt',\n",
       " u'JUDITH GRABINER': u'Judith Grabiner',\n",
       " u'CATHLEEN SYNGE MORAWETZ': u'Cathleen Synge Morawetz',\n",
       " u'BARBARA MYERHOFF': u'Barbara Myerhoff',\n",
       " u'UNA M. RYAN': u'Una M. Ryan',\n",
       " u'ALMA LEVANT HAYDEN': u'Alma Levant Hayden',\n",
       " u'SELMA AL-RADI': u'Selma Al-Radi',\n",
       " u'ANNE JOHNSON': u'Anne Johnson',\n",
       " u'LYUDMILA KELDYSH': u'Lyudmila Keldysh',\n",
       " u'ELAINE ORAN': u'Elaine Oran',\n",
       " u'CATHERINE MEUSBURGER': u'Catherine Meusburger',\n",
       " u'MARTA MACHO STADLER': u'Marta Macho Stadler',\n",
       " u'GISELA RICHTER': u'Gisela Richter',\n",
       " u'ANTONELLA GRASSI': u'Antonella Grassi',\n",
       " u'MARY LOU ZEEMAN': u'Mary Lou Zeeman',\n",
       " u'L\\xc9LIA GONZALEZ': u'L\\xe9lia Gonzalez',\n",
       " u'MARY CABOT WHEELWRIGHT': u'Mary Cabot Wheelwright',\n",
       " u'LAURA DEMARCO': u'Laura DeMarco',\n",
       " u'VYJAYANTHI CHARI': u'Vyjayanthi Chari',\n",
       " u'ANDREA BERTOZZI': u'Andrea Bertozzi',\n",
       " u'HE ZEHUI': u'He Zehui',\n",
       " u'YOUNGJU CHOIE': u'YoungJu Choie',\n",
       " u'JEAN BACON': u'Jean Bacon',\n",
       " u'HEATHER HORST': u'Heather Horst',\n",
       " u'MINOU TAV\\xc1REZ MIRABAL': u'Minou Tav\\xe1rez Mirabal',\n",
       " u'PAT FOTHERGILL': u'Pat Fothergill',\n",
       " u'NANCY WEXLER': u'Nancy Wexler',\n",
       " u'DINA KATABI': u'Dina Katabi',\n",
       " u'LIEBE SOKOL DIAMOND': u'Liebe Sokol Diamond',\n",
       " u'CHARLOTTE ROBERTS': u'Charlotte Roberts',\n",
       " u'MARY CALKINS': u'Mary Calkins',\n",
       " u'NANCY SCHEPER-HUGHES': u'Nancy Scheper-Hughes',\n",
       " u'OLIVE PINK': u'Olive Pink',\n",
       " u'TAN LEI': u'Tan Lei',\n",
       " u'EMMA PREVIATO': u'Emma Previato',\n",
       " u'BRENDA MILNER': u'Brenda Milner',\n",
       " u'NEENA SCHWARTZ': u'Neena Schwartz',\n",
       " u'LAVERNE JEANNE': u'LaVerne Jeanne',\n",
       " u'ZENG RONG': u'Zeng Rong',\n",
       " u'SHELLY ERRINGTON': u'Shelly Errington',\n",
       " u'OLYMPIA NICODEMI': u'Olympia Nicodemi',\n",
       " u'THYRSA FRAZIER SVAGER': u'Thyrsa Frazier Svager',\n",
       " u'MAR\\xcdA ANDREA CASAMAYOR': u'Mar\\xeda Andrea Casamayor',\n",
       " u'HENRIETTA MOORE': u'Henrietta Moore',\n",
       " u'CELIA GRILLO BORROMEO': u'Celia Grillo Borromeo',\n",
       " u'NATHALIE BEAUX-GRIMAL': u'Nathalie Beaux-Grimal',\n",
       " u'KATE FOX': u'Kate Fox',\n",
       " u'KAREN YEATS': u'Karen Yeats',\n",
       " u'ELISA ORICCHIO': u'Elisa Oricchio',\n",
       " u'SEO YEONGSUHAP': u'Seo Yeongsuhap',\n",
       " u'LINDA PREISS ROTHSCHILD': u'Linda Preiss Rothschild',\n",
       " u'LIDIJA LIEPI\\u0145A': u'Lidija Liepi\\u0146a',\n",
       " u'BUTET MANURUNG': u'Butet Manurung',\n",
       " u'SUSANNAH FOX': u'Susannah Fox',\n",
       " u'HELENA J. NUSSENZVEIG LOPES': u'Helena J. Nussenzveig Lopes',\n",
       " u'SUN\\u010cICA \\u010cANI\\u0106': u'Sun\\u010dica \\u010cani\\u0107',\n",
       " u'ALICE BECK KEHOE': u'Alice Beck Kehoe',\n",
       " u'VALENTINA BOROK': u'Valentina Borok',\n",
       " u'JUDITH VAITUKAITIS': u'Judith Vaitukaitis',\n",
       " u'MANAMI MATSUMAE': u'Manami Matsumae',\n",
       " u'L\\xca TH\\u1eca THANH NH\\xc0N': u'L\\xea Th\\u1ecb Thanh Nh\\xe0n',\n",
       " u'RUTH LEHMANN': u'Ruth Lehmann',\n",
       " u'EDITH TURNER': u'Edith Turner',\n",
       " u'LIXIA ZHANG': u'Lixia Zhang',\n",
       " u'CHARLOTTE WEDELL': u'Charlotte Wedell',\n",
       " u'SANDRA SAOUAF': u'Sandra Saouaf',\n",
       " u'A. J. BERNHEIM BRUSH': u'A. J. Bernheim Brush',\n",
       " u'ORA MENDELSOHN ROSEN': u'Ora Mendelsohn Rosen',\n",
       " u'MARJAN MASHKOUR': u'Marjan Mashkour',\n",
       " u'LORRAINE COPELAND': u'Lorraine Copeland',\n",
       " u'RUTH TRINGHAM': u'Ruth Tringham',\n",
       " u'ADELAIDE AMES': u'Adelaide Ames',\n",
       " u'DONA BAILEY': u'Dona Bailey',\n",
       " u'M\\xd3NICA BETTENCOURT-DIAS': u'M\\xf3nica Bettencourt-Dias',\n",
       " u'LEELA DUBE': u'Leela Dube',\n",
       " u'ZORA NEALE HURSTON': u'Zora Neale Hurston',\n",
       " u'ODETTE DU PUIGAUDEAU': u'Odette du Puigaudeau',\n",
       " u'BRURIA KAUFMAN': u'Bruria Kaufman',\n",
       " u'MAXINE FASSBERG': u'Maxine Fassberg',\n",
       " u'LORETTA MARRON': u'Loretta Marron',\n",
       " u'YASMIN ALTWAIJRI': u'Yasmin Altwaijri',\n",
       " u'MARGARET OAKLEY DAYHOFF': u'Margaret Oakley Dayhoff',\n",
       " u'MARIE ANNE VICTOIRE PIGEON': u'Marie Anne Victoire Pigeon',\n",
       " u'SIOBHAN REDDY': u'Siobhan Reddy',\n",
       " u'TINA COOPER': u'Tina Cooper',\n",
       " u'KATHRIN BARBOZA MARQUEZ': u'Kathrin Barboza Marquez',\n",
       " u'HELENE DEUTSCH': u'Helene Deutsch',\n",
       " u'RAJA\\xc2 CHERKAOUI EL MOURSLI': u'Raja\\xe2 Cherkaoui El Moursli',\n",
       " u'MARY L. BOAS': u'Mary L. Boas',\n",
       " u'JANET DAVIDSON': u'Janet Davidson',\n",
       " u'ALESSANDRA MELUCCO VACCARO': u'Alessandra Melucco Vaccaro',\n",
       " u'ROBERTA BONDAR': u'Roberta Bondar',\n",
       " u'MARTINE FRANCK': u'Martine Franck',\n",
       " u'LING LONG': u'Ling Long',\n",
       " u'LINDA LAUBENSTEIN': u'Linda Laubenstein',\n",
       " u'MARY M. CRAWFORD': u'Mary M. Crawford',\n",
       " u'SUMAYA BINT EL HASSAN': u'Sumaya bint El Hassan',\n",
       " u'LETA HOLLINGWORTH': u'Leta Hollingworth',\n",
       " u'GERTA KELLER': u'Gerta Keller',\n",
       " u'CHUNI KOTAL': u'Chuni Kotal',\n",
       " u'MARJORIE LEE BROWNE': u'Marjorie Lee Browne',\n",
       " u'NANCY HAFKIN': u'Nancy Hafkin',\n",
       " u'LOLA J. MAY': u'Lola J. May',\n",
       " u'DORIS CALLOWAY': u'Doris Calloway',\n",
       " u'KATHERINE ANN DETTWYLER': u'Katherine Ann Dettwyler',\n",
       " u'ROSE WHELAN SEDGEWICK': u'Rose Whelan Sedgewick',\n",
       " u'TAISHA ABELAR': u'Taisha Abelar',\n",
       " u'HELEN WILY': u'Helen Wily',\n",
       " u'LUCY-ANN MCFADDEN': u'Lucy-Ann McFadden',\n",
       " u'ANA V\\xc1SQUEZ-BRONFMAN': u'Ana V\\xe1squez-Bronfman',\n",
       " u'ELIZABETH JACOBS': u'Elizabeth Jacobs',\n",
       " u'MAKAZIWE MANDELA': u'Makaziwe Mandela',\n",
       " u'MARGARET ELIZABETH ASHLEY-TOWLE': u'Margaret Elizabeth Ashley-Towle',\n",
       " u'WINIFRED EDGERTON MERRILL': u'Winifred Edgerton Merrill',\n",
       " u'ASHAWNA HAILEY': u'Ashawna Hailey',\n",
       " u'SUZAN KAHRAMANER': u'Suzan Kahramaner',\n",
       " u'AMANDA WELTMAN': u'Amanda Weltman',\n",
       " u'SEODI WHITE': u'Seodi White',\n",
       " u'MYRNA MACK': u'Myrna Mack',\n",
       " u'NATA\\u0160A PAVLOVI\\u0106': u'Nata\\u0161a Pavlovi\\u0107',\n",
       " u'SUSANNE SCHR\\xd6TER': u'Susanne Schr\\xf6ter',\n",
       " u'TRACHETTE JACKSON': u'Trachette Jackson',\n",
       " u'GUILLEMETTE ANDREU': u'Guillemette Andreu',\n",
       " u'M\\xc1RTA SV\\xc9D': u'M\\xe1rta Sv\\xe9d',\n",
       " u'ELLEN DISSANAYAKE': u'Ellen Dissanayake',\n",
       " u'SUZANNE LENHART': u'Suzanne Lenhart',\n",
       " u'ALICE H. LICHTENSTEIN': u'Alice H. Lichtenstein',\n",
       " u'JANE E. PARKER': u'Jane E. Parker',\n",
       " u'RHODA BUBENDEY M\\xc9TRAUX': u'Rhoda Bubendey M\\xe9traux',\n",
       " u'VERA PLESS': u'Vera Pless',\n",
       " u'MARJORIE SHOSTAK': u'Marjorie Shostak',\n",
       " u'MEREDITH SMALL': u'Meredith Small',\n",
       " u'BARBARA SMUTS': u'Barbara Smuts',\n",
       " u'NALINI ANANTHARAMAN': u'Nalini Anantharaman',\n",
       " u'MEI-CHU CHANG': u'Mei-Chu Chang',\n",
       " u'YAEL DOWKER': u'Yael Dowker',\n",
       " u'MARGARET REED LEWIS': u'Margaret Reed Lewis',\n",
       " u'KATHERINE BELOV': u'Katherine Belov',\n",
       " u'ELIZABETH J. FEINLER': u'Elizabeth J. Feinler',\n",
       " u'JANE YE': u'Jane Ye',\n",
       " u'SILVIA MACI\\xc1': u'Silvia Maci\\xe1',\n",
       " u'ROSEMARY CRAMP': u'Rosemary Cramp',\n",
       " u'LEILA BADRE': u'Leila Badre',\n",
       " u'PHILIPPA GARDNER': u'Philippa Gardner',\n",
       " u'ELINOR FRANCES VALLENTIN': u'Elinor Frances Vallentin',\n",
       " u'JANET TAYLOR SPENCE': u'Janet Taylor Spence',\n",
       " u'AGATA SMOKTUNOWICZ': u'Agata Smoktunowicz',\n",
       " u'MARIA FADIMAN': u'Maria Fadiman',\n",
       " u'LOURDES GUTI\\xc9RREZ N\\xc1JERA': u'Lourdes Guti\\xe9rrez N\\xe1jera',\n",
       " u'HILDE DANIELSEN': u'Hilde Danielsen',\n",
       " u'CLAUDIA ALEXANDER': u'Claudia Alexander',\n",
       " u'RACHEL BINX': u'Rachel Binx',\n",
       " u'FAN CHUNG': u'Fan Chung',\n",
       " u'MARILYN HOULBERG': u'Marilyn Houlberg',\n",
       " u'BEATRICE AITCHISON': u'Beatrice Aitchison',\n",
       " u'FLORENCE DENMARK': u'Florence Denmark',\n",
       " u'RHONDA HUGHES': u'Rhonda Hughes',\n",
       " u'IRENE FONSECA': u'Irene Fonseca',\n",
       " u'RACHEL MCKENDRY': u'Rachel McKendry',\n",
       " u'JAQUELINE JESUS': u'Jaqueline Jesus',\n",
       " u'MARION COHEN': u'Marion Cohen',\n",
       " u'ELISABETH PIIRAINEN': u'Elisabeth Piirainen',\n",
       " u'PHYLLIS KABERRY': u'Phyllis Kaberry',\n",
       " u'FRANCES DENSMORE': u'Frances Densmore',\n",
       " u'JACKIE STEDALL': u'Jackie Stedall',\n",
       " u'LINDA KEEN': u'Linda Keen',\n",
       " u'LISA SAUERMANN': u'Lisa Sauermann',\n",
       " u'NINA URALTSEVA': u'Nina Uraltseva',\n",
       " u'EDNA GROSSMAN': u'Edna Grossman',\n",
       " ...}"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 1,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "import pickle\n",
    "top_5_dict_women = pickle.load( open( \"top_5_dict_women.pickle\", \"rb\" ) )\n",
    "upper_to_official = {}\n",
    "for key in top_5_dict_women:\n",
    "    upper_to_official[key.upper()]=key\n",
    "\n",
    "upper_to_official"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 2,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "pickle.dump(upper_to_official, open( \"upper_to_official.pickle\", \"wb\" ), protocol=2)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "# Query output for Spacy (Commented out for now)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 68,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "# SPACY OUTPUT RETURN -- commented out for now\n",
    "# def return_query(input_query, input_women_token_dictionary):\n",
    "#     # Given a query string, this function will return a list of women that are most similar to the query\n",
    "    \n",
    "#     query = nlp(input_query)\n",
    "#     results = [] # List that will eventually store name, similarity, popularity, and ultimate RANKING\n",
    "    \n",
    "#     # Ranking will be defined by: (1/popularity) + (0.5*similarity) + entity weighting\n",
    "    \n",
    "#     for woman in input_women_token_dictionary:\n",
    "#         similarity = query.similarity(input_women_token_dictionary[woman])\n",
    "#         if similarity > 0.2: # Arbitrary number, can play around with with\n",
    "#             results.append((woman, similarity, similarity)) # Currently similarity will act as the ranking\n",
    "            \n",
    "#     results.sort(key=lambda x: x[2]) # Ascending order of rankings\n",
    "#     results.reverse() # Descending order"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "# Query output for Cossim"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 73,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "from sklearn.metrics.pairwise import cosine_similarity\n",
    "import numpy as np\n",
    "import pickle\n",
    "\n",
    "# Load from the pickle\n",
    "pkl_file = open('myvectorizer.pickle', 'rb')\n",
    "vectorizer = pickle.load(pkl_file)\n",
    "matx = pickle.load(pkl_file)\n",
    "\n",
    "def return_query(vectorizer, matx, query, data_dict):\n",
    "    q_vec = vectorizer.transform([query])\n",
    "    sim_doc_scores = cosine_similarity(q_vec, matx)\n",
    "#     print(sim_doc_scores)\n",
    "    # Apply weighting here!\n",
    "    sim_docs = np.argsort(sim_doc_scores.flatten())[::-1]\n",
    "    return_docs = []\n",
    "\n",
    "    for hit in sim_docs:\n",
    "        if sim_doc_scores[0][hit] > 0:\n",
    "#             print(sim_doc_scores[0][hit])\n",
    "            return_docs.append(data_dict[hit])\n",
    "    if len(return_docs)>30:\n",
    "        return_docs = return_docs[:30]\n",
    "    return return_docs"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 77,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/plain": [
       "[{u'name': u'Germaine Tillion',\n",
       "  u'summary': u'Germaine Tillion (30 May 1907 \\u2013 18 April 2008) was a French ethnologist, best known for her work in Algeria in the 1950s on behalf of the French government. A member of the French resistance, she spent time in the Ravensbr\\xfcck concentration camp.'},\n",
       " {u'name': u'Valerie Mizrahi',\n",
       "  u'summary': u'Valerie Mizrahi (born 1958) is a South African molecular biologist.'},\n",
       " {u'name': u'Lucie Randoin',\n",
       "  u'summary': u'Lucie Gabrielle Randoin (11 May 1888 \\u2013 13 September 1960) was a French biologist, nutritionist, and hygienist. She was made a commander of the Legion of Honour in 1958 and is known for her research on vitamins.'},\n",
       " {u'name': u'Yvonne Choquet-Bruhat',\n",
       "  u'summary': u'Yvonne Choquet-Bruhat (French: [b\\u0281y.a]; born 29 December 1923 in Lille) is a French mathematician and physicist. She was the first woman to be elected to the Acad\\xe9mie des Sciences Fran\\xe7aise (\"French Academy of Sciences\") and is a Grand Officier of the L\\xe9gion d\\'honneur.\\n\\n'},\n",
       " {u'name': u'Diana Marcela Bola\\xf1os Rodriguez',\n",
       "  u'summary': u\"Diana Marcela Bola\\xf1os Rodr\\xedguez (born September 24 1981) is a marine biologist from Colombia, who has studied and classified various types of platyhelminths. She was a recipient of the L'Or\\xe9al-UNESCO Fellowship for Women in Science in 2010, was selected as Colombian biologist of the year in 2012, and in 2013 was named by the BBC as one of the top ten women in science in Latin America.\\nDiana Marcela Bola\\xf1os Rodr\\xedguez (born September 24 1981) is a marine biologist from Colombia, who has studied and classified various types of platyhelminths. She was a recipient of the L'Or\\xe9al-UNESCO Fellowship for Women in Science in 2010, was selected as Colombian biologist of the year in 2012, and in 2013 was named by the BBC as one of the top ten women in science in Latin America.\"},\n",
       " {u'name': u'Laurence Tubiana',\n",
       "  u'summary': u'Laurence Tubiana (born 1951) is a French economist and diplomat. She was appointed French ambassador for international climate negotiations in connection with the 2015 COP21 Climate Change Conference in Paris. She founded and has headed the Paris-based Institute of Sustainable Development and International Relations (IDDRI), is a professor at the Paris high-level education institute, Sciences Po, and has previously served as senior adviser on the environment to the former French Prime Minister Lionel Jospin. She has been responsible for conducting international environmental negotiations for the French government and has also been a member of the Economic Analysis Council (Conseil d\\u2019analyse \\xe9conomique) attached to the French Prime Minister\\u2019s office.'},\n",
       " {u'name': u'Nicole Berline',\n",
       "  u'summary': u'Nicole Berline (born 1944) is a French mathematician.'},\n",
       " {u'name': u'Guillemette Andreu',\n",
       "  u'summary': u'Guillemette Andreu-Lano\\xeb (born August 3, 1948 in Paris), is a French Egyptologist and archaeologist. A former member of the French Institute of Oriental Archaeology of Cairo, she has been a curator and director of the Department of Egyptian Antiquities of the Louvre Museum since May 2007.'},\n",
       " {u'name': u'Gertrude Van Wagenen',\n",
       "  u'summary': u'Gertrude L. Van Wagenen (1893 \\u2013 February 8, 1978) was an American biologist. She was also a collector of anatomical illustrations and models.'},\n",
       " {u'name': u'Margarete Zuelzer',\n",
       "  u'summary': u'Margarete Hedwig Zuelzer (2 February 1877 \\u2013 29 August 1943) was a German biologist and zoologist specializing in the study of protozoa.'},\n",
       " {u'name': u'Reidun Twarock',\n",
       "  u'summary': u'Reidun Twarock is a German-born mathematical biologist at the University of York. She is known for developing mathematical models of viruses based on higher-dimensional lattices.'},\n",
       " {u'name': u'Nathalie Luca',\n",
       "  u'summary': u'Nathalie Luca (born 1966) is a French research director at the French National Centre for Scientific Research (CNRS), an anthropologist and a sociologist of religions. She is deputy director of the Center for Interdisciplinary Studies of Religious Facts at the \\xc9cole des hautes \\xe9tudes en sciences sociales and co-editor-in-chief of the French review Archives de sciences sociales des religions with Pierre Lassave.\\nShe was a member of the French government agency monitoring and combatting cultic deviances MIVILUDES from March 2003 to November 2005. She resigned on the ground that she refused to participate in a predictable hardening of policy of this organization.\\nShe wrote many books on groups she defined as \"cults\" and is regularly interviewed in the media, and by anti-cult organizations on this issue. She said she is not in favour of the establishment of a list of cults.'},\n",
       " {u'name': u'Cl\\xe9mence Royer',\n",
       "  u'summary': u\"Cl\\xe9mence Royer (21 April 1830 \\u2013 6 February 1902) was a self-taught French scholar who lectured and wrote on economics, philosophy, science and feminism. She is best known for her controversial 1862 French translation of Charles Darwin's On the Origin of Species.\"},\n",
       " {u'name': u'Claire Voisin',\n",
       "  u'summary': u'Claire Voisin (born 4 March 1962) is a French mathematician known for her work in algebraic geometry.'},\n",
       " {u'name': u'Coralie Colmez',\n",
       "  u'summary': u'Coralie Colmez is a French mathematician, tutor and author.'},\n",
       " {u'name': u'C\\xe9cile DeWitt-Morette',\n",
       "  u'summary': u'C\\xe9cile Andr\\xe9e Paule DeWitt-Morette (21 December 1922 \\u2013 8 May 2017) was a French mathematician and physicist. She founded a summer school at Les Houches in the French Alps. For this and her publications, she was awarded the American Society of the French Legion of Honour 2007 Medal for Distinguished Achievement. Attendees at the summer school included over twenty students who would go on to be Nobel Prize winners, including Pierre-Gilles de Gennes, Georges Charpak, and Claude Cohen-Tannoudji, who identify the school for assisting in their success.'},\n",
       " {u'name': u'Kathrine S. French',\n",
       "  u'summary': u'Kathrine Story (\"Kay\") French (June 5, 1922 \\u2013 June 14, 2006) was an American anthropologist born in Illinois. Educated in California, she studied ceremonialism and naming practices on the Warm Springs Indian Reservation in the state of Oregon. She was married to fellow anthropologist David H. French.'},\n",
       " {u'name': u'Mary Buckland',\n",
       "  u'summary': u'Mary Morland Buckland (20 November 1797 \\u2013 30 November 1857) was a British palaeontologist, marine biologist and scientific illustrator.'},\n",
       " {u'name': u'L\\xfacia Mendon\\xe7a Previato',\n",
       "  u'summary': u\"L\\xfacia Mendon\\xe7a Previato (born 1949) is a Brazilian biologist. She was awarded the L'Or\\xe9al-UNESCO Awards for Women in Science in 2004 for her research into preventing Chagas disease.\"},\n",
       " {u'name': u'Mariel V\\xe1zquez',\n",
       "  u'summary': u'Mariel V\\xe1zquez is a Mexican mathematical biologist who specializes in the topology of DNA. She is a professor at the University of California, Davis, jointly affiliated with the departments of mathematics and of microbiology and molecular genetics.'},\n",
       " {u'name': u'Mina J. Bissell',\n",
       "  u'summary': u\"Mina J. Bissell is an Iranian-American biologist known for her research on breast cancer. In particular, she has studied the effects of a cell's microenvironment, including its extracellular matrix, on tissue function.\"},\n",
       " {u'name': u'Anny Cazenave',\n",
       "  u'summary': u\"Anny Cazenave (French pronunciation: [ani kaznav] ( listen)) is a French space geodesist and one of the pioneers in satellite altimetry. She works for the French space agency CNES and has been deputy director of the Laboratoire d'Etudes en Geophysique et Oceanographie Spatiale (LEGOS) at Observatoire Midi-Pyr\\xe9n\\xe9es in Toulouse since 1996. Since 2013, she is director of Earth sciences at the International Space Sciences institute (ISSI), in Bern (Switzerland).\\nAs one of the leading scientists in the joint French/American satellite altimetry missions TOPEX/Poseidon, Jason-1, and the Ocean Surface Topography Mission, she has contributed to a greater understanding of sea level rise caused by global warming. Cazenave is a member of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change and was the lead author of the sea level sections for their fourth and fifth Assessment Reports.\"},\n",
       " {u'name': u'Danielle Stordeur',\n",
       "  u'summary': u'Danielle Stordeur is a French Archaeologist and Directeur de Recherche at the CNRS. She is also Director of the French Ministry of Foreign Affairs permanent mission to El Kowm-Mureybet (Syria), replacing Jacques Cauvin in 1993 until 2010, when Fr\\xe9d\\xe9ric Abb\\xe8s is due to take over this position.'},\n",
       " {u'name': u'Jill P. Mesirov',\n",
       "  u'summary': u'Jill P. Mesirov is an American mathematician, computer scientist, and computational biologist who was the associate director and chief informatics officer at the Eli and Edythe L. Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard. She also holds an adjunct faculty position at Boston University.'},\n",
       " {u'name': u'Huguette Delavault',\n",
       "  u'summary': u'Huguette Delavault (15 January 1924 \\u2013 2 April 2003) was a French mathematician, specializing in mathematical physics.'},\n",
       " {u'name': u'Christiane Desroches Noblecourt',\n",
       "  u'summary': u'Christiane Desroches Noblecourt (French pronunciation: [k\\u0281istjan d\\u025bs\\u0281\\u0254\\u0283 n\\u0254bl\\u0259ku\\u0281] ( listen); 17 November 1913 \\u2013 23 June 2011) was a French Egyptologist. She was the author of many books on Egyptian art and history and was also known for her role in the preservation of the Nubian temples from flooding caused by the Aswan Dam.'},\n",
       " {u'name': u'Anne Rudloe',\n",
       "  u'summary': u'Anne Rudloe (n\\xe9e Eidemiller, December 24, 1947 \\u2013 April 27, 2012) was an American marine biologist. She was the co-founder of the Gulf Specimen Marine Laboratory in Panacea, Florida.'},\n",
       " {u'name': u'Marie Crous',\n",
       "  u'summary': u'Marie Crous was a French mathematician. She introduced the decimal system to France in the 17th century.'},\n",
       " {u'name': u'Marie Farge',\n",
       "  u'summary': u\"Marie Farge (born 1953) is a French mathematician and physicist who works as a director of research at CNRS, the French National Centre for Scientific Research. She is known for her research on wavelets and turbulence in fluid mechanics.\\nFarge earned a master's degree from Stanford University in 1977, and a third cycle doctorate in physics from Paris Diderot University in 1980. After postdoctoral studies on a Fulbright Fellowship at Harvard University, she continued her studies at Pierre and Marie Curie University, where she completed a state doctorate in 1987. She has been a researcher at CNRS since 1981. She has also held short-term positions at many other universities, including being Sofia Kovaleskaia Chair of Mathematics in 1994\\u201395 at Kaiserslautern University.\\nFarge was the 1993 winner of the Poncelet Prize of the French Academy of Sciences. She became a member of the Academia Europaea in 2005, and a fellow of the American Physical Society in 2011.\"},\n",
       " {u'name': u'Marie Lebour',\n",
       "  u'summary': u'Marie Victoire Lebour (August 20, 1876 \\u2013 October 2, 1971) was a British marine biologist known for her study of the life cycles of various marine animals. She published more than 175 works during her long career.'}]"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 77,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "return_query(vectorizer, matx, \"is a french biologist\", deduped_women)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "# Testing Spacy"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 20,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "# doc1 = nlp(deduped_women[0]['summary'])\n",
    "# # print(doc1)\n",
    "# doc2 = nlp(deduped_women[1]['summary'])\n",
    "# # print(doc2)\n",
    "\n",
    "# arr = np.column_stack((doc1.vector,doc2.vector))\n",
    "\n",
    "# doc3 = nlp(u'is a cinematographer')\n",
    "\n",
    "\n",
    "# # print(deduped_women[0]['summary'])\n",
    "# # print(doc.vector)\n",
    "# # assert doc.vector.dtype == 'float32'\n",
    "# # len(doc.vector)\n",
    "# sim1 = np.dot(doc1.vector, doc3.vector)/(np.linalg.norm(doc1.vector)*np.linalg.norm(doc3.vector)) # cinema to query\n",
    "# sim2 = np.dot(doc2.vector, doc3.vector)/(np.linalg.norm(doc2.vector)*np.linalg.norm(doc3.vector)) # physicist to query\n",
    "\n",
    "# # print(doc1.similarity(doc3))\n",
    "# # print(doc2.similarity(doc3))\n",
    "\n",
    "# print(doc1)\n",
    "# print(sim1)\n",
    "# print()\n",
    "# print(doc2)\n",
    "# print(sim2)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "# Making our Spacy Matrix"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "## <span style=\"color:red\">Important!</span>\n",
    "The next block takes a while to run, but it's been pickled! Don't run the next 2 code blocks. Instead, just compile spacy_sim and run the block after it."
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 21,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "# DO NOT RUN!!\n",
    "spacy_array = np.zeros((len(deduped_women),300))\n",
    "for index, woman in enumerate(deduped_women):\n",
    "#     print(index)\n",
    "    wom_vec = nlp(woman['summary']).vector\n",
    "    if len(wom_vec) != 300:\n",
    "        wom_vec = np.zeros(300)\n",
    "    spacy_array[index] = wom_vec"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 22,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "# pickle here\n",
    "# DON'T RUN THIS EITHER!\n",
    "with open(\"spacyarray.pickle\", \"wb+\") as f:\n",
    "    pickle.dump(spacy_array, f)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 9,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "def spacy_sim(spacy_mat, query, data_dict):\n",
    "    '''\n",
    "    spacy_mat: numpy array of documents by spacy vectors\n",
    "    \n",
    "    query: query string\n",
    "    \n",
    "    RETURNS\n",
    "    \n",
    "    '''\n",
    "    q = nlp(query)\n",
    "    print(q)\n",
    "    sim_scores = np.dot(spacy_mat, q.vector)/(np.linalg.norm(spacy_mat)*np.linalg.norm(q.vector))\n",
    "    sim_docs = np.argsort(sim_scores)[::-1]\n",
    "    \n",
    "    return_docs = []\n",
    "    for hit in sim_docs[0:30]:\n",
    "        return_docs.append(data_dict[hit])\n",
    "    return return_docs"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 10,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "pkl_file_spacy = open('spacyarray.pickle', 'rb')\n",
    "spacy_array = pickle.load(pkl_file_spacy)\n",
    "\n",
    "# spacy_sim(spacy_array, \"won the nobel prize\", deduped_women)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "# Combining our sim measures\n",
    "Spacy similarity scores + cosine similarity scores"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "Next changes\n",
    "* Have our similarity function return the sim_scores numpy array, and then have another function that uses our weighting algorithm to return the top 30\n",
    "* Decide on TWE we want to use views in weighting if we're going to do a sort-by feature"
   ]
  }
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