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zapinator

Arduino-based spot welder controller project.

circuit welder

Pulses a high current transformer with the set millisecond value. Intended for spot welding batteries, but it can be adapted for other things too.

Parts list:

  • Modified microwave transformer
  • KY-040 rotary encoder module
  • TM1637 4-digit display module
  • SSR-25DA solid state relay
  • Arduino (I am using a Nano. A 5V Pro Mini should work too, although I've had trouble getting mine to program.)

A TM1637 4-digit display module is used to show the set value, to save on GPIO pins. A rotary encoder is used to set the millisecond value. A 25A solid state relay is used to control the mains input of the modified microwave transformer. A foot pedal from a tattoo machine is used as a trigger for the code.

The Grove 4-digit display library (https://github.com/Seeed-Studio/Grove_4Digital_Display) is used for interfacing with the TM1637 module. This can be found in the Library Manager in the Arduino IDE.

A microwave transformer was modified by cutting out the secondary winding, and replacing it with 3 turns of jump lead wire. The output is around 2.5V.