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genplate.py
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genplate.py
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#coding=utf-8
import PIL
from PIL import ImageFont
from PIL import Image
from PIL import ImageDraw
import cv2;
import numpy as np;
import os;
from math import *
# font = ImageFont.truetype("Arial-Bold.ttf",14)
index = {"京": 0, "沪": 1, "津": 2, "渝": 3, "冀": 4, "晋": 5, "蒙": 6, "辽": 7, "吉": 8, "黑": 9, "苏": 10, "浙": 11, "皖": 12,
"闽": 13, "赣": 14, "鲁": 15, "豫": 16, "鄂": 17, "湘": 18, "粤": 19, "桂": 20, "琼": 21, "川": 22, "贵": 23, "云": 24,
"藏": 25, "陕": 26, "甘": 27, "青": 28, "宁": 29, "新": 30, "0": 31, "1": 32, "2": 33, "3": 34, "4": 35, "5": 36,
"6": 37, "7": 38, "8": 39, "9": 40, "A": 41, "B": 42, "C": 43, "D": 44, "E": 45, "F": 46, "G": 47, "H": 48,
"J": 49, "K": 50, "L": 51, "M": 52, "N": 53, "P": 54, "Q": 55, "R": 56, "S": 57, "T": 58, "U": 59, "V": 60,
"W": 61, "X": 62, "Y": 63, "Z": 64};
chars = ["京", "沪", "津", "渝", "冀", "晋", "蒙", "辽", "吉", "黑", "苏", "浙", "皖", "闽", "赣", "鲁", "豫", "鄂", "湘", "粤", "桂",
"琼", "川", "贵", "云", "藏", "陕", "甘", "青", "宁", "新", "0", "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9", "A",
"B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H", "J", "K", "L", "M", "N", "P", "Q", "R", "S", "T", "U", "V", "W", "X",
"Y", "Z"
];
def AddSmudginess(img, Smu):
rows = r(Smu.shape[0] - 50)
cols = r(Smu.shape[1] - 50)
adder = Smu[rows:rows + 50, cols:cols + 50];
adder = cv2.resize(adder, (50, 50));
# adder = cv2.bitwise_not(adder)
img = cv2.resize(img,(50,50))
img = cv2.bitwise_not(img)
img = cv2.bitwise_and(adder, img)
img = cv2.bitwise_not(img)
return img
def rot(img,angel,shape,max_angel):
""" 使图像轻微的畸变
img 输入图像
factor 畸变的参数
size 为图片的目标尺寸
"""
size_o = [shape[1],shape[0]]
size = (shape[1]+ int(shape[0]*cos((float(max_angel )/180) * 3.14)),shape[0])
interval = abs( int( sin((float(angel) /180) * 3.14)* shape[0]));
pts1 = np.float32([[0,0] ,[0,size_o[1]],[size_o[0],0],[size_o[0],size_o[1]]])
if(angel>0):
pts2 = np.float32([[interval,0],[0,size[1] ],[size[0],0 ],[size[0]-interval,size_o[1]]])
else:
pts2 = np.float32([[0,0],[interval,size[1] ],[size[0]-interval,0 ],[size[0],size_o[1]]])
M = cv2.getPerspectiveTransform(pts1,pts2);
dst = cv2.warpPerspective(img,M,size);
return dst;
def rotRandrom(img, factor, size):
shape = size;
pts1 = np.float32([[0, 0], [0, shape[0]], [shape[1], 0], [shape[1], shape[0]]])
pts2 = np.float32([[r(factor), r(factor)], [ r(factor), shape[0] - r(factor)], [shape[1] - r(factor), r(factor)],
[shape[1] - r(factor), shape[0] - r(factor)]])
M = cv2.getPerspectiveTransform(pts1, pts2);
dst = cv2.warpPerspective(img, M, size);
return dst;
def tfactor(img):
hsv = cv2.cvtColor(img,cv2.COLOR_BGR2HSV);
hsv[:,:,0] = hsv[:,:,0]*(0.8+ np.random.random()*0.2);
hsv[:,:,1] = hsv[:,:,1]*(0.3+ np.random.random()*0.7);
hsv[:,:,2] = hsv[:,:,2]*(0.2+ np.random.random()*0.8);
img = cv2.cvtColor(hsv,cv2.COLOR_HSV2BGR);
return img
def random_envirment(img,data_set):
index=r(len(data_set))
env = cv2.imread(data_set[index])
env = cv2.resize(env,(img.shape[1],img.shape[0]))
bak = (img==0);
bak = bak.astype(np.uint8)*255;
inv = cv2.bitwise_and(bak,env)
img = cv2.bitwise_or(inv,img)
return img
def GenCh(f,val):
img=Image.new("RGB", (45,70),(255,255,255))
draw = ImageDraw.Draw(img)
draw.text((0, 3),val,(0,0,0),font=f)
img = img.resize((23,70))
A = np.array(img)
return A
def GenCh1(f,val):
img=Image.new("RGB", (23,70),(255,255,255))
draw = ImageDraw.Draw(img)
draw.text((0, 2),val.decode('utf-8'),(0,0,0),font=f)
A = np.array(img)
return A
def AddGauss(img, level):
return cv2.blur(img, (level * 2 + 1, level * 2 + 1));
def r(val):
return int(np.random.random() * val)
def AddNoiseSingleChannel(single):
diff = 255-single.max();
noise = np.random.normal(0,1+r(6),single.shape);
noise = (noise - noise.min())/(noise.max()-noise.min())
noise= diff*noise;
noise= noise.astype(np.uint8)
dst = single + noise
return dst
def addNoise(img,sdev = 0.5,avg=10):
img[:,:,0] = AddNoiseSingleChannel(img[:,:,0]);
img[:,:,1] = AddNoiseSingleChannel(img[:,:,1]);
img[:,:,2] = AddNoiseSingleChannel(img[:,:,2]);
return img;
class GenPlate:
def __init__(self,fontCh,fontEng,NoPlates):
self.fontC = ImageFont.truetype(fontCh,43,0);
self.fontE = ImageFont.truetype(fontEng,60,0);
self.img=np.array(Image.new("RGB", (226,70),(255,255,255)))
self.bg = cv2.resize(cv2.imread("./images/template.bmp"),(226,70));
self.smu = cv2.imread("./images/smu2.jpg");
self.noplates_path = [];
for parent,parent_folder,filenames in os.walk(NoPlates):
for filename in filenames:
path = parent+"/"+filename;
self.noplates_path.append(path);
def draw(self,val):
offset= 2 ;
self.img[0:70,offset+8:offset+8+23]= GenCh(self.fontC,val[0]);
self.img[0:70,offset+8+23+6:offset+8+23+6+23]= GenCh1(self.fontE,val[1]);
for i in range(5):
base = offset+8+23+6+23+17 +i*23 + i*6 ;
self.img[0:70, base : base+23]= GenCh1(self.fontE,val[i+2]);
return self.img
def generate(self,text):
if len(text) == 9:
fg = self.draw(text.decode(encoding="utf-8"));
fg = cv2.bitwise_not(fg);
com = cv2.bitwise_or(fg,self.bg);
com = rot(com,r(60)-30,com.shape,30);
com = rotRandrom(com,10,(com.shape[1],com.shape[0]));
#com = AddSmudginess(com,self.smu)
com = tfactor(com)
com = random_envirment(com,self.noplates_path);
com = AddGauss(com, 1+r(4));
com = addNoise(com);
return com
def genPlateString(self,pos,val):
plateStr = "";
box = [0,0,0,0,0,0,0];
if(pos!=-1):
box[pos]=1;
for unit,cpos in zip(box,xrange(len(box))):
if unit == 1:
plateStr += val
else:
if cpos == 0:
plateStr += chars[r(31)]
elif cpos == 1:
plateStr += chars[41+r(24)]
else:
plateStr += chars[31 + r(34)]
return plateStr;
def genBatch(self, batchSize,pos,charRange, outputPath,size):
if (not os.path.exists(outputPath)):
os.mkdir(outputPath)
for i in xrange(batchSize):
plateStr = G.genPlateString(-1,-1)
img = G.generate(plateStr);
img = cv2.resize(img,size);
filename = os.path.join(outputPath, str(i).zfill(4) + '.' + plateStr + ".jpg")
cv2.imwrite(filename, img);
G = GenPlate("./font/platech.ttf",'./font/platechar.ttf',"./NoPlates")
# G.genBatch(10000,2,range(31,65),"./plate_train",(272,72))
G.genBatch(1000,2,range(31,65),"./plate_test",(272,72))
#
#
# cv2.imshow("a",com)
# cv2.waitKey(0);