diff --git a/Dockerfile b/Dockerfile
index 017531c..2e3a157 100644
--- a/Dockerfile
+++ b/Dockerfile
@@ -46,12 +46,12 @@ RUN apt-get update -qq && \
   apt-get install --no-install-recommends -y libpq5 nodejs && \
   rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists /var/cache/apt/archives
 
-# Copy built artifacts: gems, application
-COPY --from=build /usr/local/bundle /usr/local/bundle
-COPY --from=build --chown=rails:rails /rails /rails
-
 # Run and own only the runtime files as a non-root user for security
 RUN useradd rails --create-home --shell /bin/bash
 USER rails:rails
 
+# Copy built artifacts: gems, application
+COPY --from=build /usr/local/bundle /usr/local/bundle
+COPY --from=build --chown=rails:rails /rails /rails
+
 CMD bundle exec bin/rails server -p $PORT -b 0.0.0.0