diff --git a/CHANGELOG-VRTL.md b/CHANGELOG-VRTL.md
index 6a97758970be..2446537710c3 100644
--- a/CHANGELOG-VRTL.md
+++ b/CHANGELOG-VRTL.md
@@ -2,4 +2,5 @@
 
 This file lists changes to VRTL Generic Branch.
 
+- Fix replies to me are not included in V\[RS]TL if withReplies is disabled.
 - Add `vmimiRelayTimelineImplemented` and `disableVmimiRelayTimeline` to nodeinfo
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/core/FanoutTimelineService.ts b/packages/backend/src/core/FanoutTimelineService.ts
index 4edd4cf2a157..be3c968eeb67 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/core/FanoutTimelineService.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/core/FanoutTimelineService.ts
@@ -42,6 +42,7 @@ export type FanoutTimelineName =
 	| 'vmimiRelayTimeline' // replies are not included
 	| 'vmimiRelayTimelineWithFiles' // only non-reply notes with files are included
 	| 'vmimiRelayTimelineWithReplies' // only replies are included
+	| `vmimiRelayTimelineWithReplyTo:${string}` // Only replies to specific local user are included. Parameter is reply user id.
 
 @Injectable()
 export class FanoutTimelineService {
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/core/NoteCreateService.ts b/packages/backend/src/core/NoteCreateService.ts
index 0e9ddd0d6088..27b66167a382 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/core/NoteCreateService.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/core/NoteCreateService.ts
@@ -955,6 +955,9 @@ export class NoteCreateService implements OnApplicationShutdown {
 				}
 				if (note.visibility === 'public' && this.vmimiRelayTimelineService.isRelayedInstance(note.userHost)) {
 					this.fanoutTimelineService.push('vmimiRelayTimelineWithReplies', note.id, meta.vmimiRelayTimelineCacheMax, r);
+					if (note.replyUserHost == null) {
+						this.fanoutTimelineService.push(`vmimiRelayTimelineWithReplyTo:${note.replyUserId}`, note.id, meta.vmimiRelayTimelineCacheMax / 10, r);
+					}
 				}
 			} else {
 				this.fanoutTimelineService.push(`userTimeline:${user.id}`, note.id, note.userHost == null ? meta.perLocalUserUserTimelineCacheMax : meta.perRemoteUserUserTimelineCacheMax, r);
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/notes/vmimi-relay-hybrid-timeline.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/notes/vmimi-relay-hybrid-timeline.ts
index 027e16a3470f..483bca4d2ecd 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/notes/vmimi-relay-hybrid-timeline.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/notes/vmimi-relay-hybrid-timeline.ts
@@ -132,6 +132,7 @@ export default class extends Endpoint<typeof meta, typeof paramDef> { // eslint-
 				timelineConfig = [
 					`homeTimeline:${me.id}`,
 					'vmimiRelayTimeline',
+					`vmimiRelayTimelineWithReplyTo:${me.id}`,
 				];
 			}
 
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/notes/vmimi-relay-timeline.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/notes/vmimi-relay-timeline.ts
index 032eaf06f714..4dc1e3b78100 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/notes/vmimi-relay-timeline.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/notes/vmimi-relay-timeline.ts
@@ -119,6 +119,7 @@ export default class extends Endpoint<typeof meta, typeof paramDef> { // eslint-
 				redisTimelines:
 					ps.withFiles ? ['vmimiRelayTimelineWithFiles']
 					: ps.withReplies ? ['vmimiRelayTimeline', 'vmimiRelayTimelineWithReplies']
+					: me ? ['vmimiRelayTimeline', `vmimiRelayTimelineWithReplyTo:${me.id}`]
 					: ['vmimiRelayTimeline'],
 				alwaysIncludeMyNotes: true,
 				excludePureRenotes: !ps.withRenotes,