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Web Twig Starter Kit 🛠

web-twig-starter-kit is a frontend starter kit based on the Google's web-starter-kit. It includes a twig intergration for a reusable-code workflow and other tools for cleaner development.


1 - Getting started

git clone https://github.com/pierrecabriere/web-twig-starter-kit.git
cd web-twig-starter-kit
npm install
gulp serve

Now open your browser at http://localhost:3000, and ...
That's it ! gulp is watching your files and you juste have to write some pieces of code to see the magic of BrowserSync !

2 - File structure

The structure of this starter kit is pretty simple: all of your code have to be inside the /app folder.
All of your html pages should be created at the root of the /app directory.
By default, the structure of your html pages is in the /app/html/extends/base.html file.

2.1 - Html with twig

Twig allows to include html and extends layouts from others files.
So there are two folders in /app/html, where you can create your twig templates :

2.1.1 - Extend layouts

/app/html/extends contains your twig layouts.
There already is the base layout file with a basic html structure. You can create new layouts or extends others layouts.

{% extends "html/extends/base.html" %}

{% block body %}
  <!--
  Here is your page content, that will be included
  in the body block of the extended file
  -->
{% endblock %}

The basic html layout (/app/html/extends/base.html) contains three blocks :

  • title: contains the specific title of the page (concatenate with the default site title)
  • body: contains the body of the page
  • javascripts: contains the inclusion of your javascript dependencies (like jQuery)
Example
<!-- /app/mypage.html -->
{% extends "html/extends/base.html" %}

{% block body %}
  My Page Content
{% endblock %}

{% block title %}My Page Title - {% enblock %} <!-- Will be concatenate: My Page Title - My Site Title -->

2.1.2 - Include html

/app/html/includes contains your reusable code.
Here you can create configurable pieces of code to include in your pages. A good practise is to create "components", like a button or a menu.

Example

Create your component with parameters :

<!-- /app/html/includes/button.html -->
<button class="button {{buttonType}}"><span class="overlay"></span>{{ buttonLabel }}</button>

Then, you can reuse your components in your pages :

<!-- /app/mypage.html -->
{% extends "html/extends/base.html" %}

{% block body %}
  My Page Content
  {% include "html/includes/button.html"
     with { buttonType: 'button-bold', buttonLabel: 'Click-me !' } %}
{% endblock %}

2.1.3 - More about twig

For more informations about twig, please reffers to the official documentation.

2.2 - Style with Scss

Scss is very flexible: you can even write basic CSS if you don't know the Scss syntax. If you don't know what a preprocessor is and you are interested in this technology, you can read the official scss documentation.
All your style files have to be in the /app/styles/directory. To be properly compiled and minified, all of your style have to be in the main.scss file. However, for a proper and more readable code, you shuold create files and include them in the main.scss file.
A good practice is to create a .scss file for all your app/html/includes templates.

Example

// /app/styles/_buttons.scss
.button {
    background-color: white;
    color: blue;
    
    &.button-bold {
        font-weight: bold;
    }
}

Then, you have to include the style in the main.scss file

@include './buttons'

3 - Compilation

3.1 - For development

gulp serve

Then gulp is watching your files and keeps your browser up-to-date thanks to BrowserSync.

3.2 - For production

gulp

Then gulp compile and minify your code inside the /dist directory.

More documentation to come

🚀