diff --git a/src/block/Anvil.php b/src/block/Anvil.php
index 4b4afef6153..1fb71025ccb 100644
--- a/src/block/Anvil.php
+++ b/src/block/Anvil.php
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
 
 namespace pocketmine\block;
 
-use pocketmine\block\inventory\AnvilInventory;
+use pocketmine\block\inventory\window\AnvilInventoryWindow;
 use pocketmine\block\utils\Fallable;
 use pocketmine\block\utils\FallableTrait;
 use pocketmine\block\utils\HorizontalFacingTrait;
@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ public function getSupportType(int $facing) : SupportType{
 
 	public function onInteract(Item $item, int $face, Vector3 $clickVector, ?Player $player = null, array &$returnedItems = []) : bool{
 		if($player instanceof Player){
-			$player->setCurrentWindow(new AnvilInventory($this->position));
+			$player->setCurrentWindow(new AnvilInventoryWindow($player, $this->position));
 		}
 
 		return true;
diff --git a/src/block/Barrel.php b/src/block/Barrel.php
index 0f0499ab93b..1b64e814c58 100644
--- a/src/block/Barrel.php
+++ b/src/block/Barrel.php
@@ -23,7 +23,10 @@
 
 namespace pocketmine\block;
 
+use pocketmine\block\inventory\window\BlockInventoryWindow;
 use pocketmine\block\tile\Barrel as TileBarrel;
+use pocketmine\block\utils\AnimatedContainer;
+use pocketmine\block\utils\AnimatedContainerTrait;
 use pocketmine\block\utils\AnyFacingTrait;
 use pocketmine\data\runtime\RuntimeDataDescriber;
 use pocketmine\item\Item;
@@ -31,9 +34,14 @@
 use pocketmine\math\Vector3;
 use pocketmine\player\Player;
 use pocketmine\world\BlockTransaction;
+use pocketmine\world\Position;
+use pocketmine\world\sound\BarrelCloseSound;
+use pocketmine\world\sound\BarrelOpenSound;
+use pocketmine\world\sound\Sound;
 use function abs;
 
-class Barrel extends Opaque{
+class Barrel extends Opaque implements AnimatedContainer{
+	use AnimatedContainerTrait;
 	use AnyFacingTrait;
 
 	protected bool $open = false;
@@ -81,7 +89,7 @@ public function onInteract(Item $item, int $face, Vector3 $clickVector, ?Player
 					return true;
 				}
 
-				$player->setCurrentWindow($barrel->getInventory());
+				$player->setCurrentWindow(new BlockInventoryWindow($player, $barrel->getInventory(), $this->position));
 			}
 		}
 
@@ -91,4 +99,20 @@ public function onInteract(Item $item, int $face, Vector3 $clickVector, ?Player
 	public function getFuelTime() : int{
 		return 300;
 	}
+
+	protected function getContainerOpenSound() : Sound{
+		return new BarrelOpenSound();
+	}
+
+	protected function getContainerCloseSound() : Sound{
+		return new BarrelCloseSound();
+	}
+
+	protected function doContainerAnimation(Position $position, bool $isOpen) : void{
+		$world = $position->getWorld();
+		$block = $world->getBlock($position);
+		if($block instanceof Barrel){
+			$world->setBlock($position, $block->setOpen($isOpen));
+		}
+	}
 }
diff --git a/src/block/BrewingStand.php b/src/block/BrewingStand.php
index 03969316494..59e439b91e2 100644
--- a/src/block/BrewingStand.php
+++ b/src/block/BrewingStand.php
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
 
 namespace pocketmine\block;
 
+use pocketmine\block\inventory\window\BrewingStandInventoryWindow;
 use pocketmine\block\tile\BrewingStand as TileBrewingStand;
 use pocketmine\block\utils\BrewingStandSlot;
 use pocketmine\block\utils\SupportType;
@@ -99,7 +100,7 @@ public function onInteract(Item $item, int $face, Vector3 $clickVector, ?Player
 		if($player instanceof Player){
 			$stand = $this->position->getWorld()->getTile($this->position);
 			if($stand instanceof TileBrewingStand && $stand->canOpenWith($item->getCustomName())){
-				$player->setCurrentWindow($stand->getInventory());
+				$player->setCurrentWindow(new BrewingStandInventoryWindow($player, $stand->getInventory(), $this->position));
 			}
 		}
 
diff --git a/src/block/Campfire.php b/src/block/Campfire.php
index ce759ee87f7..d25f3f2cd73 100644
--- a/src/block/Campfire.php
+++ b/src/block/Campfire.php
@@ -71,6 +71,13 @@ class Campfire extends Transparent{
 
 	protected CampfireInventory $inventory;
 
+	public function __construct(BlockIdentifier $idInfo, string $name, BlockTypeInfo $typeInfo){
+		parent::__construct($idInfo, $name, $typeInfo);
+		//TODO: this should never have been in the block - it creates problems for setting blocks in different positions
+		//as inventories aren't designed to be cloned
+		$this->inventory = new CampfireInventory();
+	}
+
 	/**
 	 * @var int[] slot => ticks
 	 * @phpstan-var array<int, int>
@@ -89,7 +96,7 @@ public function readStateFromWorld() : Block{
 			$this->inventory = $tile->getInventory();
 			$this->cookingTimes = $tile->getCookingTimes();
 		}else{
-			$this->inventory = new CampfireInventory($this->position);
+			$this->inventory = new CampfireInventory();
 		}
 
 		return $this;
diff --git a/src/block/CartographyTable.php b/src/block/CartographyTable.php
index 67d950c5ac6..1c3e94096aa 100644
--- a/src/block/CartographyTable.php
+++ b/src/block/CartographyTable.php
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
 
 namespace pocketmine\block;
 
-use pocketmine\block\inventory\CartographyTableInventory;
+use pocketmine\block\inventory\window\CartographyTableInventoryWindow;
 use pocketmine\item\Item;
 use pocketmine\math\Vector3;
 use pocketmine\player\Player;
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ final class CartographyTable extends Opaque{
 
 	public function onInteract(Item $item, int $face, Vector3 $clickVector, ?Player $player = null, array &$returnedItems = []) : bool{
 		if($player !== null){
-			$player->setCurrentWindow(new CartographyTableInventory($this->position));
+			$player->setCurrentWindow(new CartographyTableInventoryWindow($player, $this->position));
 		}
 
 		return true;
diff --git a/src/block/Chest.php b/src/block/Chest.php
index dca21576aa9..a688df0bd43 100644
--- a/src/block/Chest.php
+++ b/src/block/Chest.php
@@ -23,7 +23,12 @@
 
 namespace pocketmine\block;
 
+use pocketmine\block\inventory\DoubleChestInventory;
+use pocketmine\block\inventory\window\BlockInventoryWindow;
+use pocketmine\block\inventory\window\DoubleChestInventoryWindow;
 use pocketmine\block\tile\Chest as TileChest;
+use pocketmine\block\utils\AnimatedContainer;
+use pocketmine\block\utils\AnimatedContainerTrait;
 use pocketmine\block\utils\FacesOppositePlacingPlayerTrait;
 use pocketmine\block\utils\SupportType;
 use pocketmine\event\block\ChestPairEvent;
@@ -31,9 +36,17 @@
 use pocketmine\math\AxisAlignedBB;
 use pocketmine\math\Facing;
 use pocketmine\math\Vector3;
+use pocketmine\network\mcpe\protocol\BlockEventPacket;
+use pocketmine\network\mcpe\protocol\types\BlockPosition;
 use pocketmine\player\Player;
+use pocketmine\world\Position;
+use pocketmine\world\sound\ChestCloseSound;
+use pocketmine\world\sound\ChestOpenSound;
+use pocketmine\world\sound\Sound;
+use function count;
 
-class Chest extends Transparent{
+class Chest extends Transparent implements AnimatedContainer{
+	use AnimatedContainerTrait;
 	use FacesOppositePlacingPlayerTrait;
 
 	/**
@@ -48,6 +61,25 @@ public function getSupportType(int $facing) : SupportType{
 		return SupportType::NONE;
 	}
 
+	/**
+	 * @phpstan-return array{bool, TileChest}|null
+	 */
+	private function locatePair(Position $position) : ?array{
+		$world = $position->getWorld();
+		$tile = $world->getTile($position);
+		if($tile instanceof TileChest){
+			foreach([false, true] as $clockwise){
+				$side = Facing::rotateY($this->facing, $clockwise);
+				$c = $position->getSide($side);
+				$pair = $world->getTile($c);
+				if($pair instanceof TileChest && $pair->isPaired() && $pair->getPair() === $tile){
+					return [$clockwise, $pair];
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		return null;
+	}
+
 	public function onPostPlace() : void{
 		$world = $this->position->getWorld();
 		$tile = $world->getTile($this->position);
@@ -74,8 +106,8 @@ public function onPostPlace() : void{
 
 	public function onInteract(Item $item, int $face, Vector3 $clickVector, ?Player $player = null, array &$returnedItems = []) : bool{
 		if($player instanceof Player){
-
-			$chest = $this->position->getWorld()->getTile($this->position);
+			$world = $this->position->getWorld();
+			$chest = $world->getTile($this->position);
 			if($chest instanceof TileChest){
 				if(
 					!$this->getSide(Facing::UP)->isTransparent() ||
@@ -85,7 +117,25 @@ public function onInteract(Item $item, int $face, Vector3 $clickVector, ?Player
 					return true;
 				}
 
-				$player->setCurrentWindow($chest->getInventory());
+				$window = null;
+				if($chest->isPaired()){
+					$info = $this->locatePair($this->position);
+					if($info !== null){
+						[$clockwise, $pair] = $info;
+						[$left, $right] = $clockwise ? [$pair, $chest] : [$chest, $pair];
+
+						$doubleInventory = $left->getDoubleInventory() ?? $right->getDoubleInventory();
+						if($doubleInventory === null){
+							$doubleInventory = new DoubleChestInventory($left->getInventory(), $right->getInventory());
+							$left->setDoubleInventory($doubleInventory);
+							$right->setDoubleInventory($doubleInventory);
+						}
+
+						$window = new DoubleChestInventoryWindow($player, $doubleInventory, $left->getPosition(), $right->getPosition());
+					}
+				}
+
+				$player->setCurrentWindow($window ?? new BlockInventoryWindow($player, $chest->getInventory(), $this->position));
 			}
 		}
 
@@ -95,4 +145,39 @@ public function onInteract(Item $item, int $face, Vector3 $clickVector, ?Player
 	public function getFuelTime() : int{
 		return 300;
 	}
+
+	protected function getContainerViewerCount() : int{
+		$tile = $this->position->getWorld()->getTile($this->position);
+		if($tile instanceof TileChest){
+			$inventory = $tile->getDoubleInventory() ?? $tile->getInventory();
+			return count($inventory->getViewers());
+		}
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	protected function getContainerOpenSound() : Sound{
+		return new ChestOpenSound();
+	}
+
+	protected function getContainerCloseSound() : Sound{
+		return new ChestCloseSound();
+	}
+
+	protected function doContainerAnimation(Position $position, bool $isOpen) : void{
+		//event ID is always 1 for a chest
+		//TODO: we probably shouldn't be sending a packet directly here, but it doesn't fit anywhere into existing systems
+		$position->getWorld()->broadcastPacketToViewers($position, BlockEventPacket::create(BlockPosition::fromVector3($position), 1, $isOpen ? 1 : 0));
+	}
+
+	protected function doContainerEffects(bool $isOpen) : void{
+		$this->doContainerAnimation($this->position, $isOpen);
+		$this->playContainerSound($this->position, $isOpen);
+
+		$pairInfo = $this->locatePair($this->position);
+		if($pairInfo !== null){
+			[, $pair] = $pairInfo;
+			$this->doContainerAnimation($pair->getPosition(), $isOpen);
+			$this->playContainerSound($pair->getPosition(), $isOpen);
+		}
+	}
 }
diff --git a/src/block/CraftingTable.php b/src/block/CraftingTable.php
index dcd9edce2cd..2b73d221aeb 100644
--- a/src/block/CraftingTable.php
+++ b/src/block/CraftingTable.php
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
 
 namespace pocketmine\block;
 
-use pocketmine\block\inventory\CraftingTableInventory;
+use pocketmine\block\inventory\window\CraftingTableInventoryWindow;
 use pocketmine\item\Item;
 use pocketmine\math\Vector3;
 use pocketmine\player\Player;
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ class CraftingTable extends Opaque{
 
 	public function onInteract(Item $item, int $face, Vector3 $clickVector, ?Player $player = null, array &$returnedItems = []) : bool{
 		if($player instanceof Player){
-			$player->setCurrentWindow(new CraftingTableInventory($this->position));
+			$player->setCurrentWindow(new CraftingTableInventoryWindow($player, $this->position));
 		}
 
 		return true;
diff --git a/src/block/EnchantingTable.php b/src/block/EnchantingTable.php
index 6a6c936b220..46ecc070277 100644
--- a/src/block/EnchantingTable.php
+++ b/src/block/EnchantingTable.php
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
 
 namespace pocketmine\block;
 
-use pocketmine\block\inventory\EnchantInventory;
+use pocketmine\block\inventory\window\EnchantingTableInventoryWindow;
 use pocketmine\block\utils\SupportType;
 use pocketmine\item\Item;
 use pocketmine\math\AxisAlignedBB;
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ public function onInteract(Item $item, int $face, Vector3 $clickVector, ?Player
 		if($player instanceof Player){
 			//TODO lock
 
-			$player->setCurrentWindow(new EnchantInventory($this->position));
+			$player->setCurrentWindow(new EnchantingTableInventoryWindow($player, $this->position));
 		}
 
 		return true;
diff --git a/src/block/EnderChest.php b/src/block/EnderChest.php
index 9004f7c79f9..c5901d3f4bb 100644
--- a/src/block/EnderChest.php
+++ b/src/block/EnderChest.php
@@ -23,17 +23,29 @@
 
 namespace pocketmine\block;
 
-use pocketmine\block\inventory\EnderChestInventory;
+use pocketmine\block\inventory\window\BlockInventoryWindow;
 use pocketmine\block\tile\EnderChest as TileEnderChest;
+use pocketmine\block\utils\AnimatedContainer;
+use pocketmine\block\utils\AnimatedContainerTrait;
 use pocketmine\block\utils\FacesOppositePlacingPlayerTrait;
 use pocketmine\block\utils\SupportType;
 use pocketmine\item\Item;
 use pocketmine\math\AxisAlignedBB;
 use pocketmine\math\Facing;
 use pocketmine\math\Vector3;
+use pocketmine\network\mcpe\protocol\BlockEventPacket;
+use pocketmine\network\mcpe\protocol\types\BlockPosition;
 use pocketmine\player\Player;
+use pocketmine\world\Position;
+use pocketmine\world\sound\EnderChestCloseSound;
+use pocketmine\world\sound\EnderChestOpenSound;
+use pocketmine\world\sound\Sound;
 
-class EnderChest extends Transparent{
+class EnderChest extends Transparent implements AnimatedContainer{
+	use AnimatedContainerTrait {
+		onContainerOpen as private traitOnContainerOpen;
+		onContainerClose as private traitOnContainerClose;
+	}
 	use FacesOppositePlacingPlayerTrait;
 
 	public function getLightLevel() : int{
@@ -56,8 +68,7 @@ public function onInteract(Item $item, int $face, Vector3 $clickVector, ?Player
 		if($player instanceof Player){
 			$enderChest = $this->position->getWorld()->getTile($this->position);
 			if($enderChest instanceof TileEnderChest && $this->getSide(Facing::UP)->isTransparent()){
-				$enderChest->setViewerCount($enderChest->getViewerCount() + 1);
-				$player->setCurrentWindow(new EnderChestInventory($this->position, $player->getEnderInventory()));
+				$player->setCurrentWindow(new BlockInventoryWindow($player, $player->getEnderInventory(), $this->position));
 			}
 		}
 
@@ -73,4 +84,43 @@ public function getDropsForCompatibleTool(Item $item) : array{
 	public function isAffectedBySilkTouch() : bool{
 		return true;
 	}
+
+	protected function getContainerViewerCount() : int{
+		$enderChest = $this->position->getWorld()->getTile($this->position);
+		if(!$enderChest instanceof TileEnderChest){
+			return 0;
+		}
+		return $enderChest->getViewerCount();
+	}
+
+	private function updateContainerViewerCount(int $amount) : void{
+		$enderChest = $this->position->getWorld()->getTile($this->position);
+		if($enderChest instanceof TileEnderChest){
+			$enderChest->setViewerCount($enderChest->getViewerCount() + $amount);
+		}
+	}
+
+	protected function getContainerOpenSound() : Sound{
+		return new EnderChestOpenSound();
+	}
+
+	protected function getContainerCloseSound() : Sound{
+		return new EnderChestCloseSound();
+	}
+
+	protected function doContainerAnimation(Position $position, bool $isOpen) : void{
+		//event ID is always 1 for a chest
+		//TODO: we probably shouldn't be sending a packet directly here, but it doesn't fit anywhere into existing systems
+		$position->getWorld()->broadcastPacketToViewers($position, BlockEventPacket::create(BlockPosition::fromVector3($position), 1, $isOpen ? 1 : 0));
+	}
+
+	public function onContainerOpen() : void{
+		$this->updateContainerViewerCount(1);
+		$this->traitOnContainerOpen();
+	}
+
+	public function onContainerClose() : void{
+		$this->traitOnContainerClose();
+		$this->updateContainerViewerCount(-1);
+	}
 }
diff --git a/src/block/Furnace.php b/src/block/Furnace.php
index 7a64e3cd3e5..2c4433413bd 100644
--- a/src/block/Furnace.php
+++ b/src/block/Furnace.php
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
 
 namespace pocketmine\block;
 
+use pocketmine\block\inventory\window\FurnaceInventoryWindow;
 use pocketmine\block\tile\Furnace as TileFurnace;
 use pocketmine\block\utils\FacesOppositePlacingPlayerTrait;
 use pocketmine\block\utils\LightableTrait;
@@ -61,7 +62,7 @@ public function onInteract(Item $item, int $face, Vector3 $clickVector, ?Player
 		if($player instanceof Player){
 			$furnace = $this->position->getWorld()->getTile($this->position);
 			if($furnace instanceof TileFurnace && $furnace->canOpenWith($item->getCustomName())){
-				$player->setCurrentWindow($furnace->getInventory());
+				$player->setCurrentWindow(new FurnaceInventoryWindow($player, $furnace->getInventory(), $this->position, $this->furnaceType));
 			}
 		}
 
diff --git a/src/block/Hopper.php b/src/block/Hopper.php
index 0d823674b23..8c65e836c9d 100644
--- a/src/block/Hopper.php
+++ b/src/block/Hopper.php
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
 
 namespace pocketmine\block;
 
+use pocketmine\block\inventory\window\HopperInventoryWindow;
 use pocketmine\block\tile\Hopper as TileHopper;
 use pocketmine\block\utils\PoweredByRedstoneTrait;
 use pocketmine\block\utils\SupportType;
@@ -84,7 +85,7 @@ public function onInteract(Item $item, int $face, Vector3 $clickVector, ?Player
 		if($player !== null){
 			$tile = $this->position->getWorld()->getTile($this->position);
 			if($tile instanceof TileHopper){ //TODO: find a way to have inventories open on click without this boilerplate in every block
-				$player->setCurrentWindow($tile->getInventory());
+				$player->setCurrentWindow(new HopperInventoryWindow($player, $tile->getInventory(), $this->position));
 			}
 			return true;
 		}
diff --git a/src/block/Loom.php b/src/block/Loom.php
index d3dd4f3c766..d19fc9449d9 100644
--- a/src/block/Loom.php
+++ b/src/block/Loom.php
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
 
 namespace pocketmine\block;
 
-use pocketmine\block\inventory\LoomInventory;
+use pocketmine\block\inventory\window\LoomInventoryWindow;
 use pocketmine\block\utils\FacesOppositePlacingPlayerTrait;
 use pocketmine\item\Item;
 use pocketmine\math\Vector3;
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ final class Loom extends Opaque{
 
 	public function onInteract(Item $item, int $face, Vector3 $clickVector, ?Player $player = null, array &$returnedItems = []) : bool{
 		if($player !== null){
-			$player->setCurrentWindow(new LoomInventory($this->position));
+			$player->setCurrentWindow(new LoomInventoryWindow($player, $this->position));
 			return true;
 		}
 		return false;
diff --git a/src/block/ShulkerBox.php b/src/block/ShulkerBox.php
index d557401eec3..17003396336 100644
--- a/src/block/ShulkerBox.php
+++ b/src/block/ShulkerBox.php
@@ -23,16 +23,26 @@
 
 namespace pocketmine\block;
 
+use pocketmine\block\inventory\window\BlockInventoryWindow;
 use pocketmine\block\tile\ShulkerBox as TileShulkerBox;
+use pocketmine\block\utils\AnimatedContainer;
+use pocketmine\block\utils\AnimatedContainerTrait;
 use pocketmine\block\utils\AnyFacingTrait;
 use pocketmine\block\utils\SupportType;
 use pocketmine\data\runtime\RuntimeDataDescriber;
 use pocketmine\item\Item;
 use pocketmine\math\Vector3;
+use pocketmine\network\mcpe\protocol\BlockEventPacket;
+use pocketmine\network\mcpe\protocol\types\BlockPosition;
 use pocketmine\player\Player;
 use pocketmine\world\BlockTransaction;
+use pocketmine\world\Position;
+use pocketmine\world\sound\ShulkerBoxCloseSound;
+use pocketmine\world\sound\ShulkerBoxOpenSound;
+use pocketmine\world\sound\Sound;
 
-class ShulkerBox extends Opaque{
+class ShulkerBox extends Opaque implements AnimatedContainer{
+	use AnimatedContainerTrait;
 	use AnyFacingTrait;
 
 	protected function describeBlockOnlyState(RuntimeDataDescriber $w) : void{
@@ -105,7 +115,7 @@ public function onInteract(Item $item, int $face, Vector3 $clickVector, ?Player
 					return true;
 				}
 
-				$player->setCurrentWindow($shulker->getInventory());
+				$player->setCurrentWindow(new BlockInventoryWindow($player, $shulker->getInventory(), $this->position));
 			}
 		}
 
@@ -115,4 +125,18 @@ public function onInteract(Item $item, int $face, Vector3 $clickVector, ?Player
 	public function getSupportType(int $facing) : SupportType{
 		return SupportType::NONE;
 	}
+
+	protected function getContainerOpenSound() : Sound{
+		return new ShulkerBoxOpenSound();
+	}
+
+	protected function getContainerCloseSound() : Sound{
+		return new ShulkerBoxCloseSound();
+	}
+
+	protected function doContainerAnimation(Position $position, bool $isOpen) : void{
+		//event ID is always 1 for a chest
+		//TODO: we probably shouldn't be sending a packet directly here, but it doesn't fit anywhere into existing systems
+		$position->getWorld()->broadcastPacketToViewers($position, BlockEventPacket::create(BlockPosition::fromVector3($position), 1, $isOpen ? 1 : 0));
+	}
 }
diff --git a/src/block/SmithingTable.php b/src/block/SmithingTable.php
index 741e9c02fdc..b96a582d100 100644
--- a/src/block/SmithingTable.php
+++ b/src/block/SmithingTable.php
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
 
 namespace pocketmine\block;
 
-use pocketmine\block\inventory\SmithingTableInventory;
+use pocketmine\block\inventory\window\SmithingTableInventoryWindow;
 use pocketmine\item\Item;
 use pocketmine\math\Vector3;
 use pocketmine\player\Player;
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ final class SmithingTable extends Opaque{
 
 	public function onInteract(Item $item, int $face, Vector3 $clickVector, ?Player $player = null, array &$returnedItems = []) : bool{
 		if($player !== null){
-			$player->setCurrentWindow(new SmithingTableInventory($this->position));
+			$player->setCurrentWindow(new SmithingTableInventoryWindow($player, $this->position));
 		}
 
 		return true;
diff --git a/src/block/Stonecutter.php b/src/block/Stonecutter.php
index 30c19d25dcb..3c22e74a83e 100644
--- a/src/block/Stonecutter.php
+++ b/src/block/Stonecutter.php
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
 
 namespace pocketmine\block;
 
-use pocketmine\block\inventory\StonecutterInventory;
+use pocketmine\block\inventory\window\StonecutterInventoryWindow;
 use pocketmine\block\utils\FacesOppositePlacingPlayerTrait;
 use pocketmine\block\utils\SupportType;
 use pocketmine\item\Item;
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ class Stonecutter extends Transparent{
 
 	public function onInteract(Item $item, int $face, Vector3 $clickVector, ?Player $player = null, array &$returnedItems = []) : bool{
 		if($player !== null){
-			$player->setCurrentWindow(new StonecutterInventory($this->position));
+			$player->setCurrentWindow(new StonecutterInventoryWindow($player, $this->position));
 		}
 		return true;
 	}
diff --git a/src/block/inventory/AnimatedBlockInventoryTrait.php b/src/block/inventory/AnimatedBlockInventoryTrait.php
deleted file mode 100644
index 8720c985b1e..00000000000
--- a/src/block/inventory/AnimatedBlockInventoryTrait.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,67 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-/*
- *
- *  ____            _        _   __  __ _                  __  __ ____
- * |  _ \ ___   ___| | _____| |_|  \/  (_)_ __   ___      |  \/  |  _ \
- * | |_) / _ \ / __| |/ / _ \ __| |\/| | | '_ \ / _ \_____| |\/| | |_) |
- * |  __/ (_) | (__|   <  __/ |_| |  | | | | | |  __/_____| |  | |  __/
- * |_|   \___/ \___|_|\_\___|\__|_|  |_|_|_| |_|\___|     |_|  |_|_|
- *
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * @author PocketMine Team
- * @link http://www.pocketmine.net/
- *
- *
- */
-
-declare(strict_types=1);
-
-namespace pocketmine\block\inventory;
-
-use pocketmine\player\Player;
-use pocketmine\world\sound\Sound;
-use function count;
-
-trait AnimatedBlockInventoryTrait{
-	use BlockInventoryTrait;
-
-	public function getViewerCount() : int{
-		return count($this->getViewers());
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * @return Player[]
-	 * @phpstan-return array<int, Player>
-	 */
-	abstract public function getViewers() : array;
-
-	abstract protected function getOpenSound() : Sound;
-
-	abstract protected function getCloseSound() : Sound;
-
-	public function onOpen(Player $who) : void{
-		parent::onOpen($who);
-
-		if($this->holder->isValid() && $this->getViewerCount() === 1){
-			//TODO: this crap really shouldn't be managed by the inventory
-			$this->animateBlock(true);
-			$this->holder->getWorld()->addSound($this->holder->add(0.5, 0.5, 0.5), $this->getOpenSound());
-		}
-	}
-
-	abstract protected function animateBlock(bool $isOpen) : void;
-
-	public function onClose(Player $who) : void{
-		if($this->holder->isValid() && $this->getViewerCount() === 1){
-			//TODO: this crap really shouldn't be managed by the inventory
-			$this->animateBlock(false);
-			$this->holder->getWorld()->addSound($this->holder->add(0.5, 0.5, 0.5), $this->getCloseSound());
-		}
-		parent::onClose($who);
-	}
-}
diff --git a/src/block/inventory/BarrelInventory.php b/src/block/inventory/BarrelInventory.php
deleted file mode 100644
index 0d17d2a3e5b..00000000000
--- a/src/block/inventory/BarrelInventory.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,57 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-/*
- *
- *  ____            _        _   __  __ _                  __  __ ____
- * |  _ \ ___   ___| | _____| |_|  \/  (_)_ __   ___      |  \/  |  _ \
- * | |_) / _ \ / __| |/ / _ \ __| |\/| | | '_ \ / _ \_____| |\/| | |_) |
- * |  __/ (_) | (__|   <  __/ |_| |  | | | | | |  __/_____| |  | |  __/
- * |_|   \___/ \___|_|\_\___|\__|_|  |_|_|_| |_|\___|     |_|  |_|_|
- *
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * @author PocketMine Team
- * @link http://www.pocketmine.net/
- *
- *
- */
-
-declare(strict_types=1);
-
-namespace pocketmine\block\inventory;
-
-use pocketmine\block\Barrel;
-use pocketmine\inventory\SimpleInventory;
-use pocketmine\world\Position;
-use pocketmine\world\sound\BarrelCloseSound;
-use pocketmine\world\sound\BarrelOpenSound;
-use pocketmine\world\sound\Sound;
-
-class BarrelInventory extends SimpleInventory implements BlockInventory{
-	use AnimatedBlockInventoryTrait;
-
-	public function __construct(Position $holder){
-		$this->holder = $holder;
-		parent::__construct(27);
-	}
-
-	protected function getOpenSound() : Sound{
-		return new BarrelOpenSound();
-	}
-
-	protected function getCloseSound() : Sound{
-		return new BarrelCloseSound();
-	}
-
-	protected function animateBlock(bool $isOpen) : void{
-		$holder = $this->getHolder();
-		$world = $holder->getWorld();
-		$block = $world->getBlock($holder);
-		if($block instanceof Barrel){
-			$world->setBlock($holder, $block->setOpen($isOpen));
-		}
-	}
-}
diff --git a/src/block/inventory/CampfireInventory.php b/src/block/inventory/CampfireInventory.php
index ae762473e23..f3bd618c218 100644
--- a/src/block/inventory/CampfireInventory.php
+++ b/src/block/inventory/CampfireInventory.php
@@ -24,13 +24,9 @@
 namespace pocketmine\block\inventory;
 
 use pocketmine\inventory\SimpleInventory;
-use pocketmine\world\Position;
 
-class CampfireInventory extends SimpleInventory implements BlockInventory{
-	use BlockInventoryTrait;
-
-	public function __construct(Position $holder){
-		$this->holder = $holder;
+final class CampfireInventory extends SimpleInventory{
+	public function __construct(){
 		parent::__construct(4);
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/block/inventory/CartographyTableInventory.php b/src/block/inventory/CartographyTableInventory.php
deleted file mode 100644
index 7bd9146ac6f..00000000000
--- a/src/block/inventory/CartographyTableInventory.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,37 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-/*
- *
- *  ____            _        _   __  __ _                  __  __ ____
- * |  _ \ ___   ___| | _____| |_|  \/  (_)_ __   ___      |  \/  |  _ \
- * | |_) / _ \ / __| |/ / _ \ __| |\/| | | '_ \ / _ \_____| |\/| | |_) |
- * |  __/ (_) | (__|   <  __/ |_| |  | | | | | |  __/_____| |  | |  __/
- * |_|   \___/ \___|_|\_\___|\__|_|  |_|_|_| |_|\___|     |_|  |_|_|
- *
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * @author PocketMine Team
- * @link http://www.pocketmine.net/
- *
- *
- */
-
-declare(strict_types=1);
-
-namespace pocketmine\block\inventory;
-
-use pocketmine\inventory\SimpleInventory;
-use pocketmine\inventory\TemporaryInventory;
-use pocketmine\world\Position;
-
-final class CartographyTableInventory extends SimpleInventory implements BlockInventory, TemporaryInventory{
-	use BlockInventoryTrait;
-
-	public function __construct(Position $holder){
-		$this->holder = $holder;
-		parent::__construct(2);
-	}
-}
diff --git a/src/block/inventory/ChestInventory.php b/src/block/inventory/ChestInventory.php
deleted file mode 100644
index b61fab57c35..00000000000
--- a/src/block/inventory/ChestInventory.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,56 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-/*
- *
- *  ____            _        _   __  __ _                  __  __ ____
- * |  _ \ ___   ___| | _____| |_|  \/  (_)_ __   ___      |  \/  |  _ \
- * | |_) / _ \ / __| |/ / _ \ __| |\/| | | '_ \ / _ \_____| |\/| | |_) |
- * |  __/ (_) | (__|   <  __/ |_| |  | | | | | |  __/_____| |  | |  __/
- * |_|   \___/ \___|_|\_\___|\__|_|  |_|_|_| |_|\___|     |_|  |_|_|
- *
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * @author PocketMine Team
- * @link http://www.pocketmine.net/
- *
- *
- */
-
-declare(strict_types=1);
-
-namespace pocketmine\block\inventory;
-
-use pocketmine\inventory\SimpleInventory;
-use pocketmine\network\mcpe\protocol\BlockEventPacket;
-use pocketmine\network\mcpe\protocol\types\BlockPosition;
-use pocketmine\world\Position;
-use pocketmine\world\sound\ChestCloseSound;
-use pocketmine\world\sound\ChestOpenSound;
-use pocketmine\world\sound\Sound;
-
-class ChestInventory extends SimpleInventory implements BlockInventory{
-	use AnimatedBlockInventoryTrait;
-
-	public function __construct(Position $holder){
-		$this->holder = $holder;
-		parent::__construct(27);
-	}
-
-	protected function getOpenSound() : Sound{
-		return new ChestOpenSound();
-	}
-
-	protected function getCloseSound() : Sound{
-		return new ChestCloseSound();
-	}
-
-	public function animateBlock(bool $isOpen) : void{
-		$holder = $this->getHolder();
-
-		//event ID is always 1 for a chest
-		$holder->getWorld()->broadcastPacketToViewers($holder, BlockEventPacket::create(BlockPosition::fromVector3($holder), 1, $isOpen ? 1 : 0));
-	}
-}
diff --git a/src/block/inventory/DoubleChestInventory.php b/src/block/inventory/DoubleChestInventory.php
index a7eb4a4398c..5c11d1a7af7 100644
--- a/src/block/inventory/DoubleChestInventory.php
+++ b/src/block/inventory/DoubleChestInventory.php
@@ -24,27 +24,17 @@
 namespace pocketmine\block\inventory;
 
 use pocketmine\inventory\BaseInventory;
-use pocketmine\inventory\InventoryHolder;
+use pocketmine\inventory\Inventory;
 use pocketmine\item\Item;
-use pocketmine\world\sound\ChestCloseSound;
-use pocketmine\world\sound\ChestOpenSound;
-use pocketmine\world\sound\Sound;
-
-class DoubleChestInventory extends BaseInventory implements BlockInventory, InventoryHolder{
-	use AnimatedBlockInventoryTrait;
 
+final class DoubleChestInventory extends BaseInventory{
 	public function __construct(
-		private ChestInventory $left,
-		private ChestInventory $right
+		private Inventory $left,
+		private Inventory $right
 	){
-		$this->holder = $this->left->getHolder();
 		parent::__construct();
 	}
 
-	public function getInventory() : self{
-		return $this;
-	}
-
 	public function getSize() : int{
 		return $this->left->getSize() + $this->right->getSize();
 	}
@@ -85,7 +75,7 @@ protected function internalSetContents(array $items) : void{
 		$this->right->setContents($rightContents);
 	}
 
-	protected function getMatchingItemCount(int $slot, Item $test, bool $checkTags) : int{
+	public function getMatchingItemCount(int $slot, Item $test, bool $checkTags) : int{
 		$leftSize = $this->left->getSize();
 		return $slot < $leftSize ?
 			$this->left->getMatchingItemCount($slot, $test, $checkTags) :
@@ -99,20 +89,11 @@ public function isSlotEmpty(int $index) : bool{
 			$this->right->isSlotEmpty($index - $leftSize);
 	}
 
-	protected function getOpenSound() : Sound{ return new ChestOpenSound(); }
-
-	protected function getCloseSound() : Sound{ return new ChestCloseSound(); }
-
-	protected function animateBlock(bool $isOpen) : void{
-		$this->left->animateBlock($isOpen);
-		$this->right->animateBlock($isOpen);
-	}
-
-	public function getLeftSide() : ChestInventory{
+	public function getLeftSide() : Inventory{
 		return $this->left;
 	}
 
-	public function getRightSide() : ChestInventory{
+	public function getRightSide() : Inventory{
 		return $this->right;
 	}
 }
diff --git a/src/block/inventory/EnchantInventory.php b/src/block/inventory/EnchantInventory.php
deleted file mode 100644
index 6dffbad32b7..00000000000
--- a/src/block/inventory/EnchantInventory.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,88 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-/*
- *
- *  ____            _        _   __  __ _                  __  __ ____
- * |  _ \ ___   ___| | _____| |_|  \/  (_)_ __   ___      |  \/  |  _ \
- * | |_) / _ \ / __| |/ / _ \ __| |\/| | | '_ \ / _ \_____| |\/| | |_) |
- * |  __/ (_) | (__|   <  __/ |_| |  | | | | | |  __/_____| |  | |  __/
- * |_|   \___/ \___|_|\_\___|\__|_|  |_|_|_| |_|\___|     |_|  |_|_|
- *
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * @author PocketMine Team
- * @link http://www.pocketmine.net/
- *
- *
- */
-
-declare(strict_types=1);
-
-namespace pocketmine\block\inventory;
-
-use pocketmine\event\player\PlayerEnchantingOptionsRequestEvent;
-use pocketmine\inventory\SimpleInventory;
-use pocketmine\inventory\TemporaryInventory;
-use pocketmine\item\enchantment\EnchantingHelper as Helper;
-use pocketmine\item\enchantment\EnchantingOption;
-use pocketmine\item\Item;
-use pocketmine\world\Position;
-use function array_values;
-use function count;
-
-class EnchantInventory extends SimpleInventory implements BlockInventory, TemporaryInventory{
-	use BlockInventoryTrait;
-
-	public const SLOT_INPUT = 0;
-	public const SLOT_LAPIS = 1;
-
-	/**
-	 * @var EnchantingOption[] $options
-	 * @phpstan-var list<EnchantingOption>
-	 */
-	private array $options = [];
-
-	public function __construct(Position $holder){
-		$this->holder = $holder;
-		parent::__construct(2);
-	}
-
-	protected function onSlotChange(int $index, Item $before) : void{
-		if($index === self::SLOT_INPUT){
-			foreach($this->viewers as $viewer){
-				$this->options = [];
-				$item = $this->getInput();
-				$options = Helper::generateOptions($this->holder, $item, $viewer->getEnchantmentSeed());
-
-				$event = new PlayerEnchantingOptionsRequestEvent($viewer, $this, $options);
-				$event->call();
-				if(!$event->isCancelled() && count($event->getOptions()) > 0){
-					$this->options = array_values($event->getOptions());
-					$viewer->getNetworkSession()->getInvManager()?->syncEnchantingTableOptions($this->options);
-				}
-			}
-		}
-
-		parent::onSlotChange($index, $before);
-	}
-
-	public function getInput() : Item{
-		return $this->getItem(self::SLOT_INPUT);
-	}
-
-	public function getLapis() : Item{
-		return $this->getItem(self::SLOT_LAPIS);
-	}
-
-	public function getOutput(int $optionId) : ?Item{
-		$option = $this->getOption($optionId);
-		return $option === null ? null : Helper::enchantItem($this->getInput(), $option->getEnchantments());
-	}
-
-	public function getOption(int $optionId) : ?EnchantingOption{
-		return $this->options[$optionId] ?? null;
-	}
-}
diff --git a/src/block/inventory/EnderChestInventory.php b/src/block/inventory/EnderChestInventory.php
deleted file mode 100644
index c1d7c5401d3..00000000000
--- a/src/block/inventory/EnderChestInventory.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,88 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-/*
- *
- *  ____            _        _   __  __ _                  __  __ ____
- * |  _ \ ___   ___| | _____| |_|  \/  (_)_ __   ___      |  \/  |  _ \
- * | |_) / _ \ / __| |/ / _ \ __| |\/| | | '_ \ / _ \_____| |\/| | |_) |
- * |  __/ (_) | (__|   <  __/ |_| |  | | | | | |  __/_____| |  | |  __/
- * |_|   \___/ \___|_|\_\___|\__|_|  |_|_|_| |_|\___|     |_|  |_|_|
- *
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * @author PocketMine Team
- * @link http://www.pocketmine.net/
- *
- *
- */
-
-declare(strict_types=1);
-
-namespace pocketmine\block\inventory;
-
-use pocketmine\block\tile\EnderChest;
-use pocketmine\inventory\DelegateInventory;
-use pocketmine\inventory\Inventory;
-use pocketmine\inventory\PlayerEnderInventory;
-use pocketmine\network\mcpe\protocol\BlockEventPacket;
-use pocketmine\network\mcpe\protocol\types\BlockPosition;
-use pocketmine\player\Player;
-use pocketmine\world\Position;
-use pocketmine\world\sound\EnderChestCloseSound;
-use pocketmine\world\sound\EnderChestOpenSound;
-use pocketmine\world\sound\Sound;
-
-/**
- * EnderChestInventory is not a real inventory; it's just a gateway to the player's ender inventory.
- */
-class EnderChestInventory extends DelegateInventory implements BlockInventory{
-	use AnimatedBlockInventoryTrait {
-		onClose as animatedBlockInventoryTrait_onClose;
-	}
-
-	public function __construct(
-		Position $holder,
-		private PlayerEnderInventory $inventory
-	){
-		parent::__construct($inventory);
-		$this->holder = $holder;
-	}
-
-	public function getEnderInventory() : PlayerEnderInventory{
-		return $this->inventory;
-	}
-
-	public function getViewerCount() : int{
-		$enderChest = $this->getHolder()->getWorld()->getTile($this->getHolder());
-		if(!$enderChest instanceof EnderChest){
-			return 0;
-		}
-		return $enderChest->getViewerCount();
-	}
-
-	protected function getOpenSound() : Sound{
-		return new EnderChestOpenSound();
-	}
-
-	protected function getCloseSound() : Sound{
-		return new EnderChestCloseSound();
-	}
-
-	protected function animateBlock(bool $isOpen) : void{
-		$holder = $this->getHolder();
-
-		//event ID is always 1 for a chest
-		$holder->getWorld()->broadcastPacketToViewers($holder, BlockEventPacket::create(BlockPosition::fromVector3($holder), 1, $isOpen ? 1 : 0));
-	}
-
-	public function onClose(Player $who) : void{
-		$this->animatedBlockInventoryTrait_onClose($who);
-		$enderChest = $this->getHolder()->getWorld()->getTile($this->getHolder());
-		if($enderChest instanceof EnderChest){
-			$enderChest->setViewerCount($enderChest->getViewerCount() - 1);
-		}
-	}
-}
diff --git a/src/block/inventory/ShulkerBoxInventory.php b/src/block/inventory/ShulkerBoxInventory.php
deleted file mode 100644
index d915a995182..00000000000
--- a/src/block/inventory/ShulkerBoxInventory.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,67 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-/*
- *
- *  ____            _        _   __  __ _                  __  __ ____
- * |  _ \ ___   ___| | _____| |_|  \/  (_)_ __   ___      |  \/  |  _ \
- * | |_) / _ \ / __| |/ / _ \ __| |\/| | | '_ \ / _ \_____| |\/| | |_) |
- * |  __/ (_) | (__|   <  __/ |_| |  | | | | | |  __/_____| |  | |  __/
- * |_|   \___/ \___|_|\_\___|\__|_|  |_|_|_| |_|\___|     |_|  |_|_|
- *
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * @author PocketMine Team
- * @link http://www.pocketmine.net/
- *
- *
- */
-
-declare(strict_types=1);
-
-namespace pocketmine\block\inventory;
-
-use pocketmine\block\BlockTypeIds;
-use pocketmine\inventory\SimpleInventory;
-use pocketmine\item\Item;
-use pocketmine\item\ItemTypeIds;
-use pocketmine\network\mcpe\protocol\BlockEventPacket;
-use pocketmine\network\mcpe\protocol\types\BlockPosition;
-use pocketmine\world\Position;
-use pocketmine\world\sound\ShulkerBoxCloseSound;
-use pocketmine\world\sound\ShulkerBoxOpenSound;
-use pocketmine\world\sound\Sound;
-
-class ShulkerBoxInventory extends SimpleInventory implements BlockInventory{
-	use AnimatedBlockInventoryTrait;
-
-	public function __construct(Position $holder){
-		$this->holder = $holder;
-		parent::__construct(27);
-	}
-
-	protected function getOpenSound() : Sound{
-		return new ShulkerBoxOpenSound();
-	}
-
-	protected function getCloseSound() : Sound{
-		return new ShulkerBoxCloseSound();
-	}
-
-	public function canAddItem(Item $item) : bool{
-		$blockTypeId = ItemTypeIds::toBlockTypeId($item->getTypeId());
-		if($blockTypeId === BlockTypeIds::SHULKER_BOX || $blockTypeId === BlockTypeIds::DYED_SHULKER_BOX){
-			return false;
-		}
-		return parent::canAddItem($item);
-	}
-
-	protected function animateBlock(bool $isOpen) : void{
-		$holder = $this->getHolder();
-
-		//event ID is always 1 for a chest
-		$holder->getWorld()->broadcastPacketToViewers($holder, BlockEventPacket::create(BlockPosition::fromVector3($holder), 1, $isOpen ? 1 : 0));
-	}
-}
diff --git a/src/block/inventory/AnvilInventory.php b/src/block/inventory/window/AnvilInventoryWindow.php
similarity index 71%
rename from src/block/inventory/AnvilInventory.php
rename to src/block/inventory/window/AnvilInventoryWindow.php
index 7d906a6326e..2b994a90da7 100644
--- a/src/block/inventory/AnvilInventory.php
+++ b/src/block/inventory/window/AnvilInventoryWindow.php
@@ -21,20 +21,21 @@
 
 declare(strict_types=1);
 
-namespace pocketmine\block\inventory;
+namespace pocketmine\block\inventory\window;
 
 use pocketmine\inventory\SimpleInventory;
-use pocketmine\inventory\TemporaryInventory;
+use pocketmine\player\Player;
+use pocketmine\player\TemporaryInventoryWindow;
 use pocketmine\world\Position;
 
-class AnvilInventory extends SimpleInventory implements BlockInventory, TemporaryInventory{
-	use BlockInventoryTrait;
-
+final class AnvilInventoryWindow extends BlockInventoryWindow implements TemporaryInventoryWindow{
 	public const SLOT_INPUT = 0;
 	public const SLOT_MATERIAL = 1;
 
-	public function __construct(Position $holder){
-		$this->holder = $holder;
-		parent::__construct(2);
+	public function __construct(
+		Player $viewer,
+		Position $holder
+	){
+		parent::__construct($viewer, new SimpleInventory(2), $holder);
 	}
 }
diff --git a/src/block/inventory/window/BlockInventoryWindow.php b/src/block/inventory/window/BlockInventoryWindow.php
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..149c2e81426
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/block/inventory/window/BlockInventoryWindow.php
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+<?php
+
+/*
+ *
+ *  ____            _        _   __  __ _                  __  __ ____
+ * |  _ \ ___   ___| | _____| |_|  \/  (_)_ __   ___      |  \/  |  _ \
+ * | |_) / _ \ / __| |/ / _ \ __| |\/| | | '_ \ / _ \_____| |\/| | |_) |
+ * |  __/ (_) | (__|   <  __/ |_| |  | | | | | |  __/_____| |  | |  __/
+ * |_|   \___/ \___|_|\_\___|\__|_|  |_|_|_| |_|\___|     |_|  |_|_|
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * @author PocketMine Team
+ * @link http://www.pocketmine.net/
+ *
+ *
+ */
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+namespace pocketmine\block\inventory\window;
+
+use pocketmine\block\utils\AnimatedContainer;
+use pocketmine\inventory\Inventory;
+use pocketmine\player\InventoryWindow;
+use pocketmine\player\Player;
+use pocketmine\world\Position;
+
+class BlockInventoryWindow extends InventoryWindow{
+
+	public function __construct(
+		Player $viewer,
+		Inventory $inventory,
+		protected Position $holder
+	){
+		parent::__construct($viewer, $inventory);
+	}
+
+	public function getHolder() : Position{ return $this->holder; }
+
+	public function onOpen() : void{
+		parent::onOpen();
+		$block = $this->holder->getWorld()->getBlock($this->holder);
+		if($block instanceof AnimatedContainer){
+			$block->onContainerOpen();
+		}
+	}
+
+	public function onClose() : void{
+		$block = $this->holder->getWorld()->getBlock($this->holder);
+		if($block instanceof AnimatedContainer){
+			$block->onContainerClose();
+		}
+		parent::onClose();
+	}
+}
diff --git a/src/block/inventory/BrewingStandInventory.php b/src/block/inventory/window/BrewingStandInventoryWindow.php
similarity index 72%
rename from src/block/inventory/BrewingStandInventory.php
rename to src/block/inventory/window/BrewingStandInventoryWindow.php
index 8bab4ba97b0..ee9af83c653 100644
--- a/src/block/inventory/BrewingStandInventory.php
+++ b/src/block/inventory/window/BrewingStandInventoryWindow.php
@@ -21,22 +21,12 @@
 
 declare(strict_types=1);
 
-namespace pocketmine\block\inventory;
-
-use pocketmine\inventory\SimpleInventory;
-use pocketmine\world\Position;
-
-class BrewingStandInventory extends SimpleInventory implements BlockInventory{
-	use BlockInventoryTrait;
+namespace pocketmine\block\inventory\window;
 
+final class BrewingStandInventoryWindow extends BlockInventoryWindow{
 	public const SLOT_INGREDIENT = 0;
 	public const SLOT_BOTTLE_LEFT = 1;
 	public const SLOT_BOTTLE_MIDDLE = 2;
 	public const SLOT_BOTTLE_RIGHT = 3;
 	public const SLOT_FUEL = 4;
-
-	public function __construct(Position $holder, int $size = 5){
-		$this->holder = $holder;
-		parent::__construct($size);
-	}
 }
diff --git a/src/block/inventory/SmithingTableInventory.php b/src/block/inventory/window/CartographyTableInventoryWindow.php
similarity index 68%
rename from src/block/inventory/SmithingTableInventory.php
rename to src/block/inventory/window/CartographyTableInventoryWindow.php
index 2f67ac9d2dd..22d2d5c430f 100644
--- a/src/block/inventory/SmithingTableInventory.php
+++ b/src/block/inventory/window/CartographyTableInventoryWindow.php
@@ -21,17 +21,19 @@
 
 declare(strict_types=1);
 
-namespace pocketmine\block\inventory;
+namespace pocketmine\block\inventory\window;
 
 use pocketmine\inventory\SimpleInventory;
-use pocketmine\inventory\TemporaryInventory;
+use pocketmine\player\Player;
+use pocketmine\player\TemporaryInventoryWindow;
 use pocketmine\world\Position;
 
-final class SmithingTableInventory extends SimpleInventory implements BlockInventory, TemporaryInventory{
-	use BlockInventoryTrait;
+final class CartographyTableInventoryWindow extends BlockInventoryWindow implements TemporaryInventoryWindow{
 
-	public function __construct(Position $holder){
-		$this->holder = $holder;
-		parent::__construct(3);
+	public function __construct(
+		Player $viewer,
+		Position $holder
+	){
+		parent::__construct($viewer, new SimpleInventory(2), $holder);
 	}
 }
diff --git a/src/block/inventory/CraftingTableInventory.php b/src/block/inventory/window/CraftingTableInventoryWindow.php
similarity index 68%
rename from src/block/inventory/CraftingTableInventory.php
rename to src/block/inventory/window/CraftingTableInventoryWindow.php
index 767e8a5f49c..46e5485e5fb 100644
--- a/src/block/inventory/CraftingTableInventory.php
+++ b/src/block/inventory/window/CraftingTableInventoryWindow.php
@@ -21,17 +21,19 @@
 
 declare(strict_types=1);
 
-namespace pocketmine\block\inventory;
+namespace pocketmine\block\inventory\window;
 
 use pocketmine\crafting\CraftingGrid;
-use pocketmine\inventory\TemporaryInventory;
+use pocketmine\player\Player;
 use pocketmine\world\Position;
 
-final class CraftingTableInventory extends CraftingGrid implements BlockInventory, TemporaryInventory{
-	use BlockInventoryTrait;
+final class CraftingTableInventoryWindow extends BlockInventoryWindow{
 
-	public function __construct(Position $holder){
-		$this->holder = $holder;
-		parent::__construct(CraftingGrid::SIZE_BIG);
+	public function __construct(
+		Player $viewer,
+		Position $holder
+	){
+		//TODO: generics would be good for this, since it has special methods
+		parent::__construct($viewer, new CraftingGrid(CraftingGrid::SIZE_BIG), $holder);
 	}
 }
diff --git a/src/inventory/PlayerCursorInventory.php b/src/block/inventory/window/DoubleChestInventoryWindow.php
similarity index 63%
rename from src/inventory/PlayerCursorInventory.php
rename to src/block/inventory/window/DoubleChestInventoryWindow.php
index 30f9e3aec25..801a6ff9d0f 100644
--- a/src/inventory/PlayerCursorInventory.php
+++ b/src/block/inventory/window/DoubleChestInventoryWindow.php
@@ -21,18 +21,24 @@
 
 declare(strict_types=1);
 
-namespace pocketmine\inventory;
+namespace pocketmine\block\inventory\window;
 
+use pocketmine\inventory\Inventory;
 use pocketmine\player\Player;
+use pocketmine\world\Position;
+
+final class DoubleChestInventoryWindow extends BlockInventoryWindow{
 
-class PlayerCursorInventory extends SimpleInventory implements TemporaryInventory{
 	public function __construct(
-		protected Player $holder
+		Player $viewer,
+		Inventory $inventory,
+		private Position $left,
+		private Position $right
 	){
-		parent::__construct(1);
+		parent::__construct($viewer, $inventory, $this->left);
 	}
 
-	public function getHolder() : Player{
-		return $this->holder;
-	}
+	public function getLeft() : Position{ return $this->left; }
+
+	public function getRight() : Position{ return $this->right; }
 }
diff --git a/src/block/inventory/window/EnchantingTableInventoryWindow.php b/src/block/inventory/window/EnchantingTableInventoryWindow.php
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..294c1818908
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/block/inventory/window/EnchantingTableInventoryWindow.php
@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
+<?php
+
+/*
+ *
+ *  ____            _        _   __  __ _                  __  __ ____
+ * |  _ \ ___   ___| | _____| |_|  \/  (_)_ __   ___      |  \/  |  _ \
+ * | |_) / _ \ / __| |/ / _ \ __| |\/| | | '_ \ / _ \_____| |\/| | |_) |
+ * |  __/ (_) | (__|   <  __/ |_| |  | | | | | |  __/_____| |  | |  __/
+ * |_|   \___/ \___|_|\_\___|\__|_|  |_|_|_| |_|\___|     |_|  |_|_|
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * @author PocketMine Team
+ * @link http://www.pocketmine.net/
+ *
+ *
+ */
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+namespace pocketmine\block\inventory\window;
+
+use pocketmine\event\player\PlayerEnchantingOptionsRequestEvent;
+use pocketmine\inventory\CallbackInventoryListener;
+use pocketmine\inventory\Inventory;
+use pocketmine\inventory\InventoryListener;
+use pocketmine\inventory\SimpleInventory;
+use pocketmine\item\enchantment\EnchantingHelper as Helper;
+use pocketmine\item\enchantment\EnchantingOption;
+use pocketmine\item\Item;
+use pocketmine\player\Player;
+use pocketmine\world\Position;
+use function array_values;
+use function count;
+
+final class EnchantingTableInventoryWindow extends BlockInventoryWindow{
+	public const SLOT_INPUT = 0;
+	public const SLOT_LAPIS = 1;
+
+	/** @var EnchantingOption[] $options */
+	private array $options = [];
+
+	private InventoryListener $listener;
+
+	public function __construct(
+		Player $viewer,
+		Position $holder
+	){
+		parent::__construct($viewer, new SimpleInventory(2), $holder);
+
+		/** @phpstan-var \WeakReference<self> $weakThis */
+		$weakThis = \WeakReference::create($this);
+		$this->listener = new CallbackInventoryListener(
+			onSlotChange: static function(Inventory $_, int $slot) use ($weakThis) : void{ //remaining params unneeded
+				if($slot === self::SLOT_INPUT && ($strongThis = $weakThis->get()) !== null){
+					$strongThis->regenerateOptions();
+				}
+			},
+			onContentChange: static function() use ($weakThis) : void{
+				if(($strongThis = $weakThis->get()) !== null){
+					$strongThis->regenerateOptions();
+				}
+			}
+		);
+		$this->inventory->getListeners()->add($this->listener);
+	}
+
+	public function __destruct(){
+		$this->inventory->getListeners()->remove($this->listener);
+	}
+
+	private function regenerateOptions() : void{
+		$this->options = [];
+		$item = $this->getInput();
+		$options = Helper::generateOptions($this->holder, $item, $this->viewer->getEnchantmentSeed());
+
+		$event = new PlayerEnchantingOptionsRequestEvent($this->viewer, $this, $options);
+		$event->call();
+		if(!$event->isCancelled() && count($event->getOptions()) > 0){
+			$this->options = array_values($event->getOptions());
+			$this->viewer->getNetworkSession()->getInvManager()?->syncEnchantingTableOptions($this->options);
+		}
+	}
+
+	public function getInput() : Item{
+		return $this->inventory->getItem(self::SLOT_INPUT);
+	}
+
+	public function getLapis() : Item{
+		return $this->inventory->getItem(self::SLOT_LAPIS);
+	}
+
+	public function getOutput(int $optionId) : ?Item{
+		$option = $this->getOption($optionId);
+		return $option === null ? null : Helper::enchantItem($this->getInput(), $option->getEnchantments());
+	}
+
+	public function getOption(int $optionId) : ?EnchantingOption{
+		return $this->options[$optionId] ?? null;
+	}
+}
diff --git a/src/block/inventory/FurnaceInventory.php b/src/block/inventory/window/FurnaceInventoryWindow.php
similarity index 69%
rename from src/block/inventory/FurnaceInventory.php
rename to src/block/inventory/window/FurnaceInventoryWindow.php
index ff44d6b7063..11d36324c76 100644
--- a/src/block/inventory/FurnaceInventory.php
+++ b/src/block/inventory/window/FurnaceInventoryWindow.php
@@ -21,51 +21,51 @@
 
 declare(strict_types=1);
 
-namespace pocketmine\block\inventory;
+namespace pocketmine\block\inventory\window;
 
 use pocketmine\crafting\FurnaceType;
-use pocketmine\inventory\SimpleInventory;
+use pocketmine\inventory\Inventory;
 use pocketmine\item\Item;
+use pocketmine\player\Player;
 use pocketmine\world\Position;
 
-class FurnaceInventory extends SimpleInventory implements BlockInventory{
-	use BlockInventoryTrait;
-
+final class FurnaceInventoryWindow extends BlockInventoryWindow{
 	public const SLOT_INPUT = 0;
 	public const SLOT_FUEL = 1;
 	public const SLOT_RESULT = 2;
 
 	public function __construct(
+		Player $viewer,
+		Inventory $inventory,
 		Position $holder,
 		private FurnaceType $furnaceType
 	){
-		$this->holder = $holder;
-		parent::__construct(3);
+		parent::__construct($viewer, $inventory, $holder);
 	}
 
 	public function getFurnaceType() : FurnaceType{ return $this->furnaceType; }
 
 	public function getResult() : Item{
-		return $this->getItem(self::SLOT_RESULT);
+		return $this->inventory->getItem(self::SLOT_RESULT);
 	}
 
 	public function getFuel() : Item{
-		return $this->getItem(self::SLOT_FUEL);
+		return $this->inventory->getItem(self::SLOT_FUEL);
 	}
 
 	public function getSmelting() : Item{
-		return $this->getItem(self::SLOT_INPUT);
+		return $this->inventory->getItem(self::SLOT_INPUT);
 	}
 
 	public function setResult(Item $item) : void{
-		$this->setItem(self::SLOT_RESULT, $item);
+		$this->inventory->setItem(self::SLOT_RESULT, $item);
 	}
 
 	public function setFuel(Item $item) : void{
-		$this->setItem(self::SLOT_FUEL, $item);
+		$this->inventory->setItem(self::SLOT_FUEL, $item);
 	}
 
 	public function setSmelting(Item $item) : void{
-		$this->setItem(self::SLOT_INPUT, $item);
+		$this->inventory->setItem(self::SLOT_INPUT, $item);
 	}
 }
diff --git a/src/block/inventory/BlockInventory.php b/src/block/inventory/window/HopperInventoryWindow.php
similarity index 84%
rename from src/block/inventory/BlockInventory.php
rename to src/block/inventory/window/HopperInventoryWindow.php
index 063a451a9ab..b89f688720f 100644
--- a/src/block/inventory/BlockInventory.php
+++ b/src/block/inventory/window/HopperInventoryWindow.php
@@ -21,10 +21,8 @@
 
 declare(strict_types=1);
 
-namespace pocketmine\block\inventory;
+namespace pocketmine\block\inventory\window;
 
-use pocketmine\world\Position;
+final class HopperInventoryWindow extends BlockInventoryWindow{
 
-interface BlockInventory{
-	public function getHolder() : Position;
 }
diff --git a/src/block/inventory/LoomInventory.php b/src/block/inventory/window/LoomInventoryWindow.php
similarity index 71%
rename from src/block/inventory/LoomInventory.php
rename to src/block/inventory/window/LoomInventoryWindow.php
index fd34620a05f..ceb27ac1ac6 100644
--- a/src/block/inventory/LoomInventory.php
+++ b/src/block/inventory/window/LoomInventoryWindow.php
@@ -21,21 +21,23 @@
 
 declare(strict_types=1);
 
-namespace pocketmine\block\inventory;
+namespace pocketmine\block\inventory\window;
 
 use pocketmine\inventory\SimpleInventory;
-use pocketmine\inventory\TemporaryInventory;
+use pocketmine\player\Player;
+use pocketmine\player\TemporaryInventoryWindow;
 use pocketmine\world\Position;
 
-final class LoomInventory extends SimpleInventory implements BlockInventory, TemporaryInventory{
-	use BlockInventoryTrait;
+final class LoomInventoryWindow extends BlockInventoryWindow implements TemporaryInventoryWindow{
 
 	public const SLOT_BANNER = 0;
 	public const SLOT_DYE = 1;
 	public const SLOT_PATTERN = 2;
 
-	public function __construct(Position $holder, int $size = 3){
-		$this->holder = $holder;
-		parent::__construct($size);
+	public function __construct(
+		Player $viewer,
+		Position $holder
+	){
+		parent::__construct($viewer, new SimpleInventory(3), $holder);
 	}
 }
diff --git a/src/block/inventory/HopperInventory.php b/src/block/inventory/window/SmithingTableInventoryWindow.php
similarity index 69%
rename from src/block/inventory/HopperInventory.php
rename to src/block/inventory/window/SmithingTableInventoryWindow.php
index a20e9ae1a18..7cb850ef0be 100644
--- a/src/block/inventory/HopperInventory.php
+++ b/src/block/inventory/window/SmithingTableInventoryWindow.php
@@ -21,16 +21,15 @@
 
 declare(strict_types=1);
 
-namespace pocketmine\block\inventory;
+namespace pocketmine\block\inventory\window;
 
 use pocketmine\inventory\SimpleInventory;
+use pocketmine\player\Player;
+use pocketmine\player\TemporaryInventoryWindow;
 use pocketmine\world\Position;
 
-class HopperInventory extends SimpleInventory implements BlockInventory{
-	use BlockInventoryTrait;
-
-	public function __construct(Position $holder, int $size = 5){
-		$this->holder = $holder;
-		parent::__construct($size);
+final class SmithingTableInventoryWindow extends BlockInventoryWindow implements TemporaryInventoryWindow{
+	public function __construct(Player $viewer, Position $holder){
+		parent::__construct($viewer, new SimpleInventory(3), $holder);
 	}
 }
diff --git a/src/block/inventory/StonecutterInventory.php b/src/block/inventory/window/StonecutterInventoryWindow.php
similarity index 70%
rename from src/block/inventory/StonecutterInventory.php
rename to src/block/inventory/window/StonecutterInventoryWindow.php
index 4ed644ff2c3..a7a29a97430 100644
--- a/src/block/inventory/StonecutterInventory.php
+++ b/src/block/inventory/window/StonecutterInventoryWindow.php
@@ -21,19 +21,17 @@
 
 declare(strict_types=1);
 
-namespace pocketmine\block\inventory;
+namespace pocketmine\block\inventory\window;
 
 use pocketmine\inventory\SimpleInventory;
-use pocketmine\inventory\TemporaryInventory;
+use pocketmine\player\Player;
+use pocketmine\player\TemporaryInventoryWindow;
 use pocketmine\world\Position;
 
-class StonecutterInventory extends SimpleInventory implements BlockInventory, TemporaryInventory{
-	use BlockInventoryTrait;
-
+final class StonecutterInventoryWindow extends BlockInventoryWindow implements TemporaryInventoryWindow{
 	public const SLOT_INPUT = 0;
 
-	public function __construct(Position $holder){
-		$this->holder = $holder;
-		parent::__construct(1);
+	public function __construct(Player $viewer, Position $holder){
+		parent::__construct($viewer, new SimpleInventory(1), $holder);
 	}
 }
diff --git a/src/block/tile/Barrel.php b/src/block/tile/Barrel.php
index a7f3532142b..9b64bbf321d 100644
--- a/src/block/tile/Barrel.php
+++ b/src/block/tile/Barrel.php
@@ -23,7 +23,8 @@
 
 namespace pocketmine\block\tile;
 
-use pocketmine\block\inventory\BarrelInventory;
+use pocketmine\inventory\Inventory;
+use pocketmine\inventory\SimpleInventory;
 use pocketmine\math\Vector3;
 use pocketmine\nbt\tag\CompoundTag;
 use pocketmine\world\World;
@@ -32,11 +33,11 @@ class Barrel extends Spawnable implements Container, Nameable{
 	use NameableTrait;
 	use ContainerTrait;
 
-	protected BarrelInventory $inventory;
+	protected Inventory $inventory;
 
 	public function __construct(World $world, Vector3 $pos){
 		parent::__construct($world, $pos);
-		$this->inventory = new BarrelInventory($this->position);
+		$this->inventory = new SimpleInventory(27);
 	}
 
 	public function readSaveData(CompoundTag $nbt) : void{
@@ -56,11 +57,7 @@ public function close() : void{
 		}
 	}
 
-	public function getInventory() : BarrelInventory{
-		return $this->inventory;
-	}
-
-	public function getRealInventory() : BarrelInventory{
+	public function getInventory() : Inventory{
 		return $this->inventory;
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/block/tile/BrewingStand.php b/src/block/tile/BrewingStand.php
index c3a331e6c63..87b53eefbcb 100644
--- a/src/block/tile/BrewingStand.php
+++ b/src/block/tile/BrewingStand.php
@@ -23,12 +23,13 @@
 
 namespace pocketmine\block\tile;
 
-use pocketmine\block\inventory\BrewingStandInventory;
+use pocketmine\block\inventory\window\BrewingStandInventoryWindow;
 use pocketmine\crafting\BrewingRecipe;
 use pocketmine\event\block\BrewingFuelUseEvent;
 use pocketmine\event\block\BrewItemEvent;
 use pocketmine\inventory\CallbackInventoryListener;
 use pocketmine\inventory\Inventory;
+use pocketmine\inventory\SimpleInventory;
 use pocketmine\item\Item;
 use pocketmine\item\VanillaItems;
 use pocketmine\math\Vector3;
@@ -54,7 +55,7 @@ class BrewingStand extends Spawnable implements Container, Nameable{
 	private const TAG_REMAINING_FUEL_TIME = "Fuel"; //TAG_Byte
 	private const TAG_REMAINING_FUEL_TIME_PE = "FuelAmount"; //TAG_Short
 
-	private BrewingStandInventory $inventory;
+	private Inventory $inventory;
 
 	private int $brewTime = 0;
 	private int $maxFuelTime = 0;
@@ -62,7 +63,7 @@ class BrewingStand extends Spawnable implements Container, Nameable{
 
 	public function __construct(World $world, Vector3 $pos){
 		parent::__construct($world, $pos);
-		$this->inventory = new BrewingStandInventory($this->position);
+		$this->inventory = new SimpleInventory(5);
 		$this->inventory->getListeners()->add(CallbackInventoryListener::onAnyChange(static function(Inventory $unused) use ($world, $pos) : void{
 			$world->scheduleDelayedBlockUpdate($pos, 1);
 		}));
@@ -112,11 +113,7 @@ public function close() : void{
 		}
 	}
 
-	public function getInventory() : BrewingStandInventory{
-		return $this->inventory;
-	}
-
-	public function getRealInventory() : BrewingStandInventory{
+	public function getInventory() : Inventory{
 		return $this->inventory;
 	}
 
@@ -132,7 +129,7 @@ private function checkFuel(Item $item) : void{
 		}
 
 		$item->pop();
-		$this->inventory->setItem(BrewingStandInventory::SLOT_FUEL, $item);
+		$this->inventory->setItem(BrewingStandInventoryWindow::SLOT_FUEL, $item);
 
 		$this->maxFuelTime = $this->remainingFuelTime = $ev->getFuelTime();
 	}
@@ -142,14 +139,14 @@ private function checkFuel(Item $item) : void{
 	 * @phpstan-return array<int, BrewingRecipe>
 	 */
 	private function getBrewableRecipes() : array{
-		$ingredient = $this->inventory->getItem(BrewingStandInventory::SLOT_INGREDIENT);
+		$ingredient = $this->inventory->getItem(BrewingStandInventoryWindow::SLOT_INGREDIENT);
 		if($ingredient->isNull()){
 			return [];
 		}
 
 		$recipes = [];
 		$craftingManager = $this->position->getWorld()->getServer()->getCraftingManager();
-		foreach([BrewingStandInventory::SLOT_BOTTLE_LEFT, BrewingStandInventory::SLOT_BOTTLE_MIDDLE, BrewingStandInventory::SLOT_BOTTLE_RIGHT] as $slot){
+		foreach([BrewingStandInventoryWindow::SLOT_BOTTLE_LEFT, BrewingStandInventoryWindow::SLOT_BOTTLE_MIDDLE, BrewingStandInventoryWindow::SLOT_BOTTLE_RIGHT] as $slot){
 			$input = $this->inventory->getItem($slot);
 			if($input->isNull()){
 				continue;
@@ -176,8 +173,8 @@ public function onUpdate() : bool{
 
 		$ret = false;
 
-		$fuel = $this->inventory->getItem(BrewingStandInventory::SLOT_FUEL);
-		$ingredient = $this->inventory->getItem(BrewingStandInventory::SLOT_INGREDIENT);
+		$fuel = $this->inventory->getItem(BrewingStandInventoryWindow::SLOT_FUEL);
+		$ingredient = $this->inventory->getItem(BrewingStandInventoryWindow::SLOT_INGREDIENT);
 
 		$recipes = $this->getBrewableRecipes();
 		$canBrew = count($recipes) !== 0;
@@ -219,7 +216,7 @@ public function onUpdate() : bool{
 					}
 
 					$ingredient->pop();
-					$this->inventory->setItem(BrewingStandInventory::SLOT_INGREDIENT, $ingredient);
+					$this->inventory->setItem(BrewingStandInventoryWindow::SLOT_INGREDIENT, $ingredient);
 
 					$this->brewTime = 0;
 				}else{
diff --git a/src/block/tile/Campfire.php b/src/block/tile/Campfire.php
index ad4a193d7b8..a9ad30351f6 100644
--- a/src/block/tile/Campfire.php
+++ b/src/block/tile/Campfire.php
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ class Campfire extends Spawnable implements Container{
 
 	public function __construct(World $world, Vector3 $pos){
 		parent::__construct($world, $pos);
-		$this->inventory = new CampfireInventory($this->position);
+		$this->inventory = new CampfireInventory();
 		$this->inventory->getListeners()->add(CallbackInventoryListener::onAnyChange(
 			static function(Inventory $unused) use ($world, $pos) : void{
 				$block = $world->getBlock($pos);
@@ -68,10 +68,6 @@ public function getInventory() : CampfireInventory{
 		return $this->inventory;
 	}
 
-	public function getRealInventory() : CampfireInventory{
-		return $this->inventory;
-	}
-
 	/**
 	 * @return int[]
 	 * @phpstan-return array<int, int>
diff --git a/src/block/tile/Chest.php b/src/block/tile/Chest.php
index 4f97eed234a..9bc3fdffb3c 100644
--- a/src/block/tile/Chest.php
+++ b/src/block/tile/Chest.php
@@ -23,8 +23,9 @@
 
 namespace pocketmine\block\tile;
 
-use pocketmine\block\inventory\ChestInventory;
 use pocketmine\block\inventory\DoubleChestInventory;
+use pocketmine\inventory\Inventory;
+use pocketmine\inventory\SimpleInventory;
 use pocketmine\math\Vector3;
 use pocketmine\nbt\tag\CompoundTag;
 use pocketmine\nbt\tag\IntTag;
@@ -44,7 +45,7 @@ class Chest extends Spawnable implements Container, Nameable{
 	public const TAG_PAIRZ = "pairz";
 	public const TAG_PAIR_LEAD = "pairlead";
 
-	protected ChestInventory $inventory;
+	protected Inventory $inventory;
 	protected ?DoubleChestInventory $doubleInventory = null;
 
 	private ?int $pairX = null;
@@ -52,7 +53,7 @@ class Chest extends Spawnable implements Container, Nameable{
 
 	public function __construct(World $world, Vector3 $pos){
 		parent::__construct($world, $pos);
-		$this->inventory = new ChestInventory($this->position);
+		$this->inventory = new SimpleInventory(27);
 	}
 
 	public function readSaveData(CompoundTag $nbt) : void{
@@ -114,15 +115,14 @@ protected function onBlockDestroyedHook() : void{
 		$this->containerTraitBlockDestroyedHook();
 	}
 
-	public function getInventory() : ChestInventory|DoubleChestInventory{
-		if($this->isPaired() && $this->doubleInventory === null){
-			$this->checkPairing();
-		}
-		return $this->doubleInventory instanceof DoubleChestInventory ? $this->doubleInventory : $this->inventory;
+	public function getInventory() : Inventory{
+		return $this->inventory;
 	}
 
-	public function getRealInventory() : ChestInventory{
-		return $this->inventory;
+	public function getDoubleInventory() : ?DoubleChestInventory{ return $this->doubleInventory; }
+
+	public function setDoubleInventory(?DoubleChestInventory $doubleChestInventory) : void{
+		$this->doubleInventory = $doubleChestInventory;
 	}
 
 	protected function checkPairing() : void{
@@ -133,18 +133,7 @@ protected function checkPairing() : void{
 		}elseif(($pair = $this->getPair()) instanceof Chest){
 			if(!$pair->isPaired()){
 				$pair->createPair($this);
-				$pair->checkPairing();
-			}
-			if($this->doubleInventory === null){
-				if($pair->doubleInventory !== null){
-					$this->doubleInventory = $pair->doubleInventory;
-				}else{
-					if(($pair->position->x + ($pair->position->z << 15)) > ($this->position->x + ($this->position->z << 15))){ //Order them correctly
-						$this->doubleInventory = $pair->doubleInventory = new DoubleChestInventory($pair->inventory, $this->inventory);
-					}else{
-						$this->doubleInventory = $pair->doubleInventory = new DoubleChestInventory($this->inventory, $pair->inventory);
-					}
-				}
+				$this->doubleInventory = $pair->doubleInventory = null;
 			}
 		}else{
 			$this->doubleInventory = null;
diff --git a/src/block/tile/ChiseledBookshelf.php b/src/block/tile/ChiseledBookshelf.php
index 06175e27f4d..da7e42c0df4 100644
--- a/src/block/tile/ChiseledBookshelf.php
+++ b/src/block/tile/ChiseledBookshelf.php
@@ -55,10 +55,6 @@ public function getInventory() : SimpleInventory{
 		return $this->inventory;
 	}
 
-	public function getRealInventory() : SimpleInventory{
-		return $this->inventory;
-	}
-
 	public function getLastInteractedSlot() : ?ChiseledBookshelfSlot{
 		return $this->lastInteractedSlot;
 	}
@@ -87,7 +83,7 @@ protected function writeSaveData(CompoundTag $nbt) : void{
 
 	protected function loadItems(CompoundTag $tag) : void{
 		if(($inventoryTag = $tag->getTag(Container::TAG_ITEMS)) instanceof ListTag && $inventoryTag->getTagType() === NBT::TAG_Compound){
-			$inventory = $this->getRealInventory();
+			$inventory = $this->inventory;
 			$listeners = $inventory->getListeners()->toArray();
 			$inventory->getListeners()->remove(...$listeners); //prevent any events being fired by initialization
 
@@ -118,7 +114,7 @@ protected function loadItems(CompoundTag $tag) : void{
 
 	protected function saveItems(CompoundTag $tag) : void{
 		$items = [];
-		foreach($this->getRealInventory()->getContents(true) as $slot => $item){
+		foreach($this->inventory->getContents(true) as $slot => $item){
 			if($item->isNull()){
 				$items[$slot] = CompoundTag::create()
 					->setByte(SavedItemStackData::TAG_COUNT, 0)
diff --git a/src/block/tile/Container.php b/src/block/tile/Container.php
index dd257dd9c5b..1c4e37fec43 100644
--- a/src/block/tile/Container.php
+++ b/src/block/tile/Container.php
@@ -23,15 +23,12 @@
 
 namespace pocketmine\block\tile;
 
-use pocketmine\inventory\Inventory;
 use pocketmine\inventory\InventoryHolder;
 
 interface Container extends InventoryHolder{
 	public const TAG_ITEMS = "Items";
 	public const TAG_LOCK = "Lock";
 
-	public function getRealInventory() : Inventory;
-
 	/**
 	 * Returns whether this container can be opened by an item with the given custom name.
 	 */
diff --git a/src/block/tile/ContainerTrait.php b/src/block/tile/ContainerTrait.php
index fdd050a4169..cf69f37b513 100644
--- a/src/block/tile/ContainerTrait.php
+++ b/src/block/tile/ContainerTrait.php
@@ -25,7 +25,6 @@
 
 use pocketmine\data\bedrock\item\SavedItemStackData;
 use pocketmine\data\SavedDataLoadingException;
-use pocketmine\inventory\Inventory;
 use pocketmine\item\Item;
 use pocketmine\nbt\NBT;
 use pocketmine\nbt\tag\CompoundTag;
@@ -40,11 +39,9 @@ trait ContainerTrait{
 	/** @var string|null */
 	private $lock = null;
 
-	abstract public function getRealInventory() : Inventory;
-
 	protected function loadItems(CompoundTag $tag) : void{
 		if(($inventoryTag = $tag->getTag(Container::TAG_ITEMS)) instanceof ListTag && $inventoryTag->getTagType() === NBT::TAG_Compound){
-			$inventory = $this->getRealInventory();
+			$inventory = $this->getInventory();
 			$listeners = $inventory->getListeners()->toArray();
 			$inventory->getListeners()->remove(...$listeners); //prevent any events being fired by initialization
 
@@ -71,7 +68,7 @@ protected function loadItems(CompoundTag $tag) : void{
 
 	protected function saveItems(CompoundTag $tag) : void{
 		$items = [];
-		foreach($this->getRealInventory()->getContents() as $slot => $item){
+		foreach($this->getInventory()->getContents() as $slot => $item){
 			$items[] = $item->nbtSerialize($slot);
 		}
 
@@ -98,7 +95,7 @@ abstract protected function getPosition() : Position;
 	 * @see Tile::onBlockDestroyedHook()
 	 */
 	protected function onBlockDestroyedHook() : void{
-		$inv = $this->getRealInventory();
+		$inv = $this->getInventory();
 		$pos = $this->getPosition();
 
 		$world = $pos->getWorld();
diff --git a/src/block/tile/Furnace.php b/src/block/tile/Furnace.php
index a706a827e74..e036a606e3f 100644
--- a/src/block/tile/Furnace.php
+++ b/src/block/tile/Furnace.php
@@ -24,13 +24,14 @@
 namespace pocketmine\block\tile;
 
 use pocketmine\block\Furnace as BlockFurnace;
-use pocketmine\block\inventory\FurnaceInventory;
+use pocketmine\block\inventory\window\FurnaceInventoryWindow;
 use pocketmine\crafting\FurnaceRecipe;
 use pocketmine\crafting\FurnaceType;
 use pocketmine\event\inventory\FurnaceBurnEvent;
 use pocketmine\event\inventory\FurnaceSmeltEvent;
 use pocketmine\inventory\CallbackInventoryListener;
 use pocketmine\inventory\Inventory;
+use pocketmine\inventory\SimpleInventory;
 use pocketmine\item\Item;
 use pocketmine\math\Vector3;
 use pocketmine\nbt\tag\CompoundTag;
@@ -48,14 +49,14 @@ abstract class Furnace extends Spawnable implements Container, Nameable{
 	public const TAG_COOK_TIME = "CookTime";
 	public const TAG_MAX_TIME = "MaxTime";
 
-	protected FurnaceInventory $inventory;
+	protected Inventory $inventory;
 	private int $remainingFuelTime = 0;
 	private int $cookTime = 0;
 	private int $maxFuelTime = 0;
 
 	public function __construct(World $world, Vector3 $pos){
 		parent::__construct($world, $pos);
-		$this->inventory = new FurnaceInventory($this->position, $this->getFurnaceType());
+		$this->inventory = new SimpleInventory(3);
 		$this->inventory->getListeners()->add(CallbackInventoryListener::onAnyChange(
 			static function(Inventory $unused) use ($world, $pos) : void{
 				$world->scheduleDelayedBlockUpdate($pos, 1);
@@ -104,14 +105,10 @@ public function close() : void{
 		}
 	}
 
-	public function getInventory() : FurnaceInventory{
+	public function getInventory() : Inventory{
 		return $this->inventory;
 	}
 
-	public function getRealInventory() : FurnaceInventory{
-		return $this->getInventory();
-	}
-
 	protected function checkFuel(Item $fuel) : void{
 		$ev = new FurnaceBurnEvent($this, $fuel, $fuel->getFuelTime());
 		$ev->call();
@@ -123,7 +120,7 @@ protected function checkFuel(Item $fuel) : void{
 		$this->onStartSmelting();
 
 		if($this->remainingFuelTime > 0 && $ev->isBurning()){
-			$this->inventory->setFuel($fuel->getFuelResidue());
+			$this->inventory->setItem(FurnaceInventoryWindow::SLOT_FUEL, $fuel->getFuelResidue());
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -159,9 +156,9 @@ public function onUpdate() : bool{
 
 		$ret = false;
 
-		$fuel = $this->inventory->getFuel();
-		$raw = $this->inventory->getSmelting();
-		$product = $this->inventory->getResult();
+		$fuel = $this->inventory->getItem(FurnaceInventoryWindow::SLOT_FUEL);
+		$raw = $this->inventory->getItem(FurnaceInventoryWindow::SLOT_INPUT);
+		$product = $this->inventory->getItem(FurnaceInventoryWindow::SLOT_RESULT);
 
 		$furnaceType = $this->getFurnaceType();
 		$smelt = $this->position->getWorld()->getServer()->getCraftingManager()->getFurnaceRecipeManager($furnaceType)->match($raw);
@@ -184,9 +181,9 @@ public function onUpdate() : bool{
 					$ev->call();
 
 					if(!$ev->isCancelled()){
-						$this->inventory->setResult($ev->getResult());
+						$this->inventory->setItem(FurnaceInventoryWindow::SLOT_RESULT, $ev->getResult());
 						$raw->pop();
-						$this->inventory->setSmelting($raw);
+						$this->inventory->setItem(FurnaceInventoryWindow::SLOT_INPUT, $raw);
 					}
 
 					$this->cookTime -= $furnaceType->getCookDurationTicks();
diff --git a/src/block/tile/Hopper.php b/src/block/tile/Hopper.php
index 5c39bc2bd5a..4a427332356 100644
--- a/src/block/tile/Hopper.php
+++ b/src/block/tile/Hopper.php
@@ -23,7 +23,8 @@
 
 namespace pocketmine\block\tile;
 
-use pocketmine\block\inventory\HopperInventory;
+use pocketmine\inventory\Inventory;
+use pocketmine\inventory\SimpleInventory;
 use pocketmine\math\Vector3;
 use pocketmine\nbt\tag\CompoundTag;
 use pocketmine\world\World;
@@ -35,12 +36,12 @@ class Hopper extends Spawnable implements Container, Nameable{
 
 	private const TAG_TRANSFER_COOLDOWN = "TransferCooldown";
 
-	private HopperInventory $inventory;
+	private Inventory $inventory;
 	private int $transferCooldown = 0;
 
 	public function __construct(World $world, Vector3 $pos){
 		parent::__construct($world, $pos);
-		$this->inventory = new HopperInventory($this->position);
+		$this->inventory = new SimpleInventory(5);
 	}
 
 	public function readSaveData(CompoundTag $nbt) : void{
@@ -69,11 +70,7 @@ public function getDefaultName() : string{
 		return "Hopper";
 	}
 
-	public function getInventory() : HopperInventory{
-		return $this->inventory;
-	}
-
-	public function getRealInventory() : HopperInventory{
+	public function getInventory() : Inventory{
 		return $this->inventory;
 	}
 }
diff --git a/src/block/tile/ShulkerBox.php b/src/block/tile/ShulkerBox.php
index a30b75c4ea8..2e75659157f 100644
--- a/src/block/tile/ShulkerBox.php
+++ b/src/block/tile/ShulkerBox.php
@@ -23,8 +23,13 @@
 
 namespace pocketmine\block\tile;
 
-use pocketmine\block\inventory\ShulkerBoxInventory;
+use pocketmine\block\BlockTypeIds;
+use pocketmine\inventory\Inventory;
+use pocketmine\inventory\SimpleInventory;
+use pocketmine\inventory\transaction\action\validator\CallbackSlotValidator;
+use pocketmine\inventory\transaction\TransactionValidationException;
 use pocketmine\item\Item;
+use pocketmine\item\ItemTypeIds;
 use pocketmine\math\Facing;
 use pocketmine\math\Vector3;
 use pocketmine\nbt\tag\CompoundTag;
@@ -40,11 +45,20 @@ class ShulkerBox extends Spawnable implements Container, Nameable{
 
 	protected int $facing = Facing::NORTH;
 
-	protected ShulkerBoxInventory $inventory;
+	protected Inventory $inventory;
 
 	public function __construct(World $world, Vector3 $pos){
 		parent::__construct($world, $pos);
-		$this->inventory = new ShulkerBoxInventory($this->position);
+		$this->inventory = new SimpleInventory(27);
+
+		$this->inventory->getSlotValidators()->add(new CallbackSlotValidator(static function(Inventory $_, Item $item) : ?TransactionValidationException{ //remaining params not needed
+			$blockTypeId = ItemTypeIds::toBlockTypeId($item->getTypeId());
+			if($blockTypeId === BlockTypeIds::SHULKER_BOX || $blockTypeId === BlockTypeIds::DYED_SHULKER_BOX){
+				return new TransactionValidationException("Shulker box inventory cannot contain shulker boxes");
+			}
+
+			return null;
+		}));
 	}
 
 	public function readSaveData(CompoundTag $nbt) : void{
@@ -93,11 +107,7 @@ public function setFacing(int $facing) : void{
 		$this->facing = $facing;
 	}
 
-	public function getInventory() : ShulkerBoxInventory{
-		return $this->inventory;
-	}
-
-	public function getRealInventory() : ShulkerBoxInventory{
+	public function getInventory() : Inventory{
 		return $this->inventory;
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/block/inventory/BlockInventoryTrait.php b/src/block/utils/AnimatedContainer.php
similarity index 61%
rename from src/block/inventory/BlockInventoryTrait.php
rename to src/block/utils/AnimatedContainer.php
index 980e947f02b..9af901f18c0 100644
--- a/src/block/inventory/BlockInventoryTrait.php
+++ b/src/block/utils/AnimatedContainer.php
@@ -21,14 +21,18 @@
 
 declare(strict_types=1);
 
-namespace pocketmine\block\inventory;
+namespace pocketmine\block\utils;
 
-use pocketmine\world\Position;
+interface AnimatedContainer{
+	/**
+	 * Do actions when the container block is opened by a player.
+	 * If you have a custom viewer counter (like ender chests), you should increment it here.
+	 */
+	public function onContainerOpen() : void;
 
-trait BlockInventoryTrait{
-	protected Position $holder;
-
-	public function getHolder() : Position{
-		return $this->holder;
-	}
+	/**
+	 * Do actions when the container block is closed by a player.
+	 * As above, you should decrement your custom viewer counter here, if you have one.
+	 */
+	public function onContainerClose() : void;
 }
diff --git a/src/block/utils/AnimatedContainerTrait.php b/src/block/utils/AnimatedContainerTrait.php
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ab1337b1b85
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/block/utils/AnimatedContainerTrait.php
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+<?php
+
+/*
+ *
+ *  ____            _        _   __  __ _                  __  __ ____
+ * |  _ \ ___   ___| | _____| |_|  \/  (_)_ __   ___      |  \/  |  _ \
+ * | |_) / _ \ / __| |/ / _ \ __| |\/| | | '_ \ / _ \_____| |\/| | |_) |
+ * |  __/ (_) | (__|   <  __/ |_| |  | | | | | |  __/_____| |  | |  __/
+ * |_|   \___/ \___|_|\_\___|\__|_|  |_|_|_| |_|\___|     |_|  |_|_|
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * @author PocketMine Team
+ * @link http://www.pocketmine.net/
+ *
+ *
+ */
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+namespace pocketmine\block\utils;
+
+use pocketmine\inventory\InventoryHolder;
+use pocketmine\world\Position;
+use pocketmine\world\sound\Sound;
+use function count;
+
+trait AnimatedContainerTrait{
+
+	protected function getContainerViewerCount() : int{
+		$position = $this->getPosition();
+		$tile = $position->getWorld()->getTile($position);
+		if($tile instanceof InventoryHolder){
+			return count($tile->getInventory()->getViewers());
+		}
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	abstract protected function getContainerOpenSound() : Sound;
+
+	abstract protected function getContainerCloseSound() : Sound;
+
+	abstract protected function doContainerAnimation(Position $position, bool $isOpen) : void;
+
+	protected function playContainerSound(Position $position, bool $isOpen) : void{
+		$position->getWorld()->addSound($position->add(0.5, 0.5, 0.5), $isOpen ? $this->getContainerOpenSound() : $this->getContainerCloseSound());
+	}
+
+	abstract protected function getPosition() : Position;
+
+	protected function doContainerEffects(bool $isOpen) : void{
+		$position = $this->getPosition();
+		$this->doContainerAnimation($position, $isOpen);
+		$this->playContainerSound($position, $isOpen);
+	}
+
+	public function onContainerOpen() : void{
+		if($this->getContainerViewerCount() === 1){
+			$this->doContainerEffects(true);
+		}
+	}
+
+	public function onContainerClose() : void{
+		if($this->getContainerViewerCount() === 1){
+			$this->doContainerEffects(false);
+		}
+	}
+}
diff --git a/src/block/utils/BrewingStandSlot.php b/src/block/utils/BrewingStandSlot.php
index c7d74d8da03..51f0df50190 100644
--- a/src/block/utils/BrewingStandSlot.php
+++ b/src/block/utils/BrewingStandSlot.php
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
 
 namespace pocketmine\block\utils;
 
-use pocketmine\block\inventory\BrewingStandInventory;
+use pocketmine\block\inventory\window\BrewingStandInventoryWindow;
 
 enum BrewingStandSlot{
 	case EAST;
@@ -35,9 +35,9 @@ enum BrewingStandSlot{
 	 */
 	public function getSlotNumber() : int{
 		return match($this){
-			self::EAST => BrewingStandInventory::SLOT_BOTTLE_LEFT,
-			self::NORTHWEST => BrewingStandInventory::SLOT_BOTTLE_MIDDLE,
-			self::SOUTHWEST => BrewingStandInventory::SLOT_BOTTLE_RIGHT
+			self::EAST => BrewingStandInventoryWindow::SLOT_BOTTLE_LEFT,
+			self::NORTHWEST => BrewingStandInventoryWindow::SLOT_BOTTLE_MIDDLE,
+			self::SOUTHWEST => BrewingStandInventoryWindow::SLOT_BOTTLE_RIGHT
 		};
 	}
 }
diff --git a/src/command/defaults/EnchantCommand.php b/src/command/defaults/EnchantCommand.php
index 191a146b036..6b73aad6c41 100644
--- a/src/command/defaults/EnchantCommand.php
+++ b/src/command/defaults/EnchantCommand.php
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ public function execute(CommandSender $sender, string $commandLabel, array $args
 			return true;
 		}
 
-		$item = $player->getInventory()->getItemInHand();
+		$item = $player->getHotbar()->getHeldItem();
 
 		if($item->isNull()){
 			$sender->sendMessage(KnownTranslationFactory::commands_enchant_noItem());
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ public function execute(CommandSender $sender, string $commandLabel, array $args
 
 		//this is necessary to deal with enchanted books, which are a different item type than regular books
 		$enchantedItem = EnchantingHelper::enchantItem($item, [new EnchantmentInstance($enchantment, $level)]);
-		$player->getInventory()->setItemInHand($enchantedItem);
+		$player->getHotbar()->setHeldItem($enchantedItem);
 
 		self::broadcastCommandMessage($sender, KnownTranslationFactory::commands_enchant_success($player->getName()));
 		return true;
diff --git a/src/crafting/CraftingGrid.php b/src/crafting/CraftingGrid.php
index a41b5e3a73d..47cca94baed 100644
--- a/src/crafting/CraftingGrid.php
+++ b/src/crafting/CraftingGrid.php
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@
 use function min;
 use const PHP_INT_MAX;
 
-abstract class CraftingGrid extends SimpleInventory{
+class CraftingGrid extends SimpleInventory{
 	public const SIZE_SMALL = 2;
 	public const SIZE_BIG = 3;
 
diff --git a/src/entity/ExperienceManager.php b/src/entity/ExperienceManager.php
index 9cff48f330c..5e04728f8c5 100644
--- a/src/entity/ExperienceManager.php
+++ b/src/entity/ExperienceManager.php
@@ -243,7 +243,7 @@ public function onPickupXp(int $xpValue) : void{
 		//TODO: replace this with a more generic equipment getting/setting interface
 		$equipment = [];
 
-		if(($item = $this->entity->getInventory()->getItemInHand()) instanceof Durable && $item->hasEnchantment(VanillaEnchantments::MENDING())){
+		if(($item = $this->entity->getHotbar()->getHeldItem()) instanceof Durable && $item->hasEnchantment(VanillaEnchantments::MENDING())){
 			$equipment[$mainHandIndex] = $item;
 		}
 		if(($item = $this->entity->getOffHandInventory()->getItem(0)) instanceof Durable && $item->hasEnchantment(VanillaEnchantments::MENDING())){
@@ -263,7 +263,7 @@ public function onPickupXp(int $xpValue) : void{
 				$xpValue -= (int) ceil($repairAmount / 2);
 
 				if($k === $mainHandIndex){
-					$this->entity->getInventory()->setItemInHand($repairItem);
+					$this->entity->getHotbar()->setHeldItem($repairItem);
 				}elseif($k === $offHandIndex){
 					$this->entity->getOffHandInventory()->setItem(0, $repairItem);
 				}else{
diff --git a/src/entity/Human.php b/src/entity/Human.php
index 006bf6df864..5f7f577027e 100644
--- a/src/entity/Human.php
+++ b/src/entity/Human.php
@@ -32,11 +32,10 @@
 use pocketmine\event\entity\EntityDamageEvent;
 use pocketmine\event\player\PlayerExhaustEvent;
 use pocketmine\inventory\CallbackInventoryListener;
+use pocketmine\inventory\Hotbar;
 use pocketmine\inventory\Inventory;
 use pocketmine\inventory\InventoryHolder;
-use pocketmine\inventory\PlayerEnderInventory;
-use pocketmine\inventory\PlayerInventory;
-use pocketmine\inventory\PlayerOffHandInventory;
+use pocketmine\inventory\SimpleInventory;
 use pocketmine\item\enchantment\EnchantingHelper;
 use pocketmine\item\enchantment\VanillaEnchantments;
 use pocketmine\item\Item;
@@ -100,9 +99,10 @@ class Human extends Living implements ProjectileSource, InventoryHolder{
 
 	public function getNetworkTypeId() : string{ return EntityIds::PLAYER; }
 
-	protected PlayerInventory $inventory;
-	protected PlayerOffHandInventory $offHandInventory;
-	protected PlayerEnderInventory $enderInventory;
+	protected Hotbar $hotbar;
+	protected Inventory $inventory;
+	protected Inventory $offHandInventory;
+	protected Inventory $enderInventory;
 
 	protected UuidInterface $uuid;
 
@@ -228,13 +228,17 @@ public function getXpDropAmount() : int{
 		return min(100, 7 * $this->xpManager->getXpLevel());
 	}
 
-	public function getInventory() : PlayerInventory{
+	public function getHotbar() : Hotbar{
+		return $this->hotbar;
+	}
+
+	public function getInventory() : Inventory{
 		return $this->inventory;
 	}
 
-	public function getOffHandInventory() : PlayerOffHandInventory{ return $this->offHandInventory; }
+	public function getOffHandInventory() : Inventory{ return $this->offHandInventory; }
 
-	public function getEnderInventory() : PlayerEnderInventory{
+	public function getEnderInventory() : Inventory{
 		return $this->enderInventory;
 	}
 
@@ -265,25 +269,27 @@ protected function initEntity(CompoundTag $nbt) : void{
 		$this->hungerManager = new HungerManager($this);
 		$this->xpManager = new ExperienceManager($this);
 
-		$this->inventory = new PlayerInventory($this);
+		$this->inventory = new SimpleInventory(36);
+		$this->hotbar = new Hotbar($this->inventory);
+
 		$syncHeldItem = fn() => NetworkBroadcastUtils::broadcastEntityEvent(
 			$this->getViewers(),
 			fn(EntityEventBroadcaster $broadcaster, array $recipients) => $broadcaster->onMobMainHandItemChange($recipients, $this)
 		);
 		$this->inventory->getListeners()->add(new CallbackInventoryListener(
 			function(Inventory $unused, int $slot, Item $unused2) use ($syncHeldItem) : void{
-				if($slot === $this->inventory->getHeldItemIndex()){
+				if($slot === $this->hotbar->getSelectedIndex()){
 					$syncHeldItem();
 				}
 			},
 			function(Inventory $unused, array $oldItems) use ($syncHeldItem) : void{
-				if(array_key_exists($this->inventory->getHeldItemIndex(), $oldItems)){
+				if(array_key_exists($this->hotbar->getSelectedIndex(), $oldItems)){
 					$syncHeldItem();
 				}
 			}
 		));
-		$this->offHandInventory = new PlayerOffHandInventory($this);
-		$this->enderInventory = new PlayerEnderInventory($this);
+		$this->offHandInventory = new SimpleInventory(1);
+		$this->enderInventory = new SimpleInventory(27);
 		$this->initHumanData($nbt);
 
 		$inventoryTag = $nbt->getListTag(self::TAG_INVENTORY);
@@ -326,8 +332,9 @@ function(Inventory $unused, array $oldItems) use ($syncHeldItem) : void{
 			self::populateInventoryFromListTag($this->enderInventory, $enderChestInventoryItems);
 		}
 
-		$this->inventory->setHeldItemIndex($nbt->getInt(self::TAG_SELECTED_INVENTORY_SLOT, 0));
-		$this->inventory->getHeldItemIndexChangeListeners()->add(fn() => NetworkBroadcastUtils::broadcastEntityEvent(
+		$this->hotbar->setSelectedIndex($nbt->getInt(self::TAG_SELECTED_INVENTORY_SLOT, 0));
+		//TODO: cyclic reference
+		$this->hotbar->getSelectedIndexChangeListeners()->add(fn() => NetworkBroadcastUtils::broadcastEntityEvent(
 			$this->getViewers(),
 			fn(EntityEventBroadcaster $broadcaster, array $recipients) => $broadcaster->onMobMainHandItemChange($recipients, $this)
 		));
@@ -367,7 +374,7 @@ public function applyDamageModifiers(EntityDamageEvent $source) : void{
 
 		$type = $source->getCause();
 		if($type !== EntityDamageEvent::CAUSE_SUICIDE && $type !== EntityDamageEvent::CAUSE_VOID
-			&& ($this->inventory->getItemInHand() instanceof Totem || $this->offHandInventory->getItem(0) instanceof Totem)){
+			&& ($this->hotbar->getHeldItem() instanceof Totem || $this->offHandInventory->getItem(0) instanceof Totem)){
 
 			$compensation = $this->getHealth() - $source->getFinalDamage() - 1;
 			if($compensation <= -1){
@@ -389,10 +396,10 @@ protected function applyPostDamageEffects(EntityDamageEvent $source) : void{
 			$this->broadcastAnimation(new TotemUseAnimation($this));
 			$this->broadcastSound(new TotemUseSound());
 
-			$hand = $this->inventory->getItemInHand();
+			$hand = $this->hotbar->getHeldItem();
 			if($hand instanceof Totem){
 				$hand->pop(); //Plugins could alter max stack size
-				$this->inventory->setItemInHand($hand);
+				$this->hotbar->setHeldItem($hand);
 			}elseif(($offHand = $this->offHandInventory->getItem(0)) instanceof Totem){
 				$offHand->pop();
 				$this->offHandInventory->setItem(0, $offHand);
@@ -425,8 +432,8 @@ public function saveNBT() : CompoundTag{
 		$nbt->setTag(self::TAG_INVENTORY, $inventoryTag);
 
 		//Normal inventory
-		$slotCount = $this->inventory->getSize() + $this->inventory->getHotbarSize();
-		for($slot = $this->inventory->getHotbarSize(); $slot < $slotCount; ++$slot){
+		$slotCount = $this->inventory->getSize() + $this->hotbar->getSize();
+		for($slot = $this->hotbar->getSize(); $slot < $slotCount; ++$slot){
 			$item = $this->inventory->getItem($slot - 9);
 			if(!$item->isNull()){
 				$inventoryTag->push($item->nbtSerialize($slot));
@@ -441,7 +448,7 @@ public function saveNBT() : CompoundTag{
 			}
 		}
 
-		$nbt->setInt(self::TAG_SELECTED_INVENTORY_SLOT, $this->inventory->getHeldItemIndex());
+		$nbt->setInt(self::TAG_SELECTED_INVENTORY_SLOT, $this->hotbar->getSelectedIndex());
 
 		$offHandItem = $this->offHandInventory->getItem(0);
 		if(!$offHandItem->isNull()){
@@ -495,7 +502,7 @@ protected function sendSpawnPacket(Player $player) : void{
 			$this->location->pitch,
 			$this->location->yaw,
 			$this->location->yaw, //TODO: head yaw
-			ItemStackWrapper::legacy($typeConverter->coreItemStackToNet($this->getInventory()->getItemInHand())),
+			ItemStackWrapper::legacy($typeConverter->coreItemStackToNet($this->hotbar->getHeldItem())),
 			GameMode::SURVIVAL,
 			$this->getAllNetworkData(),
 			new PropertySyncData([], []),
@@ -529,8 +536,8 @@ public function getOffsetPosition(Vector3 $vector3) : Vector3{
 	}
 
 	protected function onDispose() : void{
+		$this->hotbar->getSelectedIndexChangeListeners()->clear();
 		$this->inventory->removeAllViewers();
-		$this->inventory->getHeldItemIndexChangeListeners()->clear();
 		$this->offHandInventory->removeAllViewers();
 		$this->enderInventory->removeAllViewers();
 		parent::onDispose();
@@ -538,9 +545,6 @@ protected function onDispose() : void{
 
 	protected function destroyCycles() : void{
 		unset(
-			$this->inventory,
-			$this->offHandInventory,
-			$this->enderInventory,
 			$this->hungerManager,
 			$this->xpManager
 		);
diff --git a/src/entity/Living.php b/src/entity/Living.php
index 81f46424f17..faed09ef157 100644
--- a/src/entity/Living.php
+++ b/src/entity/Living.php
@@ -145,7 +145,7 @@ protected function initEntity(CompoundTag $nbt) : void{
 		$this->effectManager->getEffectAddHooks()->add(function() : void{ $this->networkPropertiesDirty = true; });
 		$this->effectManager->getEffectRemoveHooks()->add(function() : void{ $this->networkPropertiesDirty = true; });
 
-		$this->armorInventory = new ArmorInventory($this);
+		$this->armorInventory = new ArmorInventory();
 		//TODO: load/save armor inventory contents
 		$this->armorInventory->getListeners()->add(CallbackInventoryListener::onAnyChange(fn() => NetworkBroadcastUtils::broadcastEntityEvent(
 			$this->getViewers(),
@@ -928,7 +928,6 @@ protected function onDispose() : void{
 
 	protected function destroyCycles() : void{
 		unset(
-			$this->armorInventory,
 			$this->effectManager
 		);
 		parent::destroyCycles();
diff --git a/src/event/inventory/InventoryCloseEvent.php b/src/event/inventory/InventoryCloseEvent.php
index 4401a71264b..be5415e27f9 100644
--- a/src/event/inventory/InventoryCloseEvent.php
+++ b/src/event/inventory/InventoryCloseEvent.php
@@ -23,12 +23,12 @@
 
 namespace pocketmine\event\inventory;
 
-use pocketmine\inventory\Inventory;
+use pocketmine\player\InventoryWindow;
 use pocketmine\player\Player;
 
 class InventoryCloseEvent extends InventoryEvent{
 	public function __construct(
-		Inventory $inventory,
+		InventoryWindow $inventory,
 		private Player $who
 	){
 		parent::__construct($inventory);
diff --git a/src/event/inventory/InventoryEvent.php b/src/event/inventory/InventoryEvent.php
index 4202946791b..30250505ba8 100644
--- a/src/event/inventory/InventoryEvent.php
+++ b/src/event/inventory/InventoryEvent.php
@@ -27,15 +27,15 @@
 namespace pocketmine\event\inventory;
 
 use pocketmine\event\Event;
-use pocketmine\inventory\Inventory;
+use pocketmine\player\InventoryWindow;
 use pocketmine\player\Player;
 
 abstract class InventoryEvent extends Event{
 	public function __construct(
-		protected Inventory $inventory
+		protected InventoryWindow $inventory
 	){}
 
-	public function getInventory() : Inventory{
+	public function getInventory() : InventoryWindow{
 		return $this->inventory;
 	}
 
@@ -43,6 +43,6 @@ public function getInventory() : Inventory{
 	 * @return Player[]
 	 */
 	public function getViewers() : array{
-		return $this->inventory->getViewers();
+		return $this->inventory->getInventory()->getViewers();
 	}
 }
diff --git a/src/event/inventory/InventoryOpenEvent.php b/src/event/inventory/InventoryOpenEvent.php
index f45056bf458..44275b671b3 100644
--- a/src/event/inventory/InventoryOpenEvent.php
+++ b/src/event/inventory/InventoryOpenEvent.php
@@ -25,14 +25,14 @@
 
 use pocketmine\event\Cancellable;
 use pocketmine\event\CancellableTrait;
-use pocketmine\inventory\Inventory;
+use pocketmine\player\InventoryWindow;
 use pocketmine\player\Player;
 
 class InventoryOpenEvent extends InventoryEvent implements Cancellable{
 	use CancellableTrait;
 
 	public function __construct(
-		Inventory $inventory,
+		InventoryWindow $inventory,
 		private Player $who
 	){
 		parent::__construct($inventory);
diff --git a/src/event/player/PlayerEnchantingOptionsRequestEvent.php b/src/event/player/PlayerEnchantingOptionsRequestEvent.php
index 833185f7605..14e0ed73c4a 100644
--- a/src/event/player/PlayerEnchantingOptionsRequestEvent.php
+++ b/src/event/player/PlayerEnchantingOptionsRequestEvent.php
@@ -23,10 +23,9 @@
 
 namespace pocketmine\event\player;
 
-use pocketmine\block\inventory\EnchantInventory;
+use pocketmine\block\inventory\window\EnchantingTableInventoryWindow;
 use pocketmine\event\Cancellable;
 use pocketmine\event\CancellableTrait;
-use pocketmine\event\Event;
 use pocketmine\item\enchantment\EnchantingOption;
 use pocketmine\player\Player;
 use pocketmine\utils\Utils;
@@ -44,13 +43,13 @@ class PlayerEnchantingOptionsRequestEvent extends PlayerEvent implements Cancell
 	 */
 	public function __construct(
 		Player $player,
-		private readonly EnchantInventory $inventory,
+		private readonly EnchantingTableInventoryWindow $inventory,
 		private array $options
 	){
 		$this->player = $player;
 	}
 
-	public function getInventory() : EnchantInventory{
+	public function getInventory() : EnchantingTableInventoryWindow{
 		return $this->inventory;
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/inventory/ArmorInventory.php b/src/inventory/ArmorInventory.php
index 8591cc65bf3..6985f460a61 100644
--- a/src/inventory/ArmorInventory.php
+++ b/src/inventory/ArmorInventory.php
@@ -24,7 +24,6 @@
 namespace pocketmine\inventory;
 
 use pocketmine\block\BlockTypeIds;
-use pocketmine\entity\Living;
 use pocketmine\inventory\transaction\action\validator\CallbackSlotValidator;
 use pocketmine\inventory\transaction\TransactionValidationException;
 use pocketmine\item\Armor;
@@ -37,18 +36,12 @@ class ArmorInventory extends SimpleInventory{
 	public const SLOT_LEGS = 2;
 	public const SLOT_FEET = 3;
 
-	public function __construct(
-		protected Living $holder
-	){
+	public function __construct(){
 		parent::__construct(4);
 
 		$this->validators->add(new CallbackSlotValidator(self::validate(...)));
 	}
 
-	public function getHolder() : Living{
-		return $this->holder;
-	}
-
 	public function getHelmet() : Item{
 		return $this->getItem(self::SLOT_HEAD);
 	}
diff --git a/src/inventory/BaseInventory.php b/src/inventory/BaseInventory.php
index 0d5d1ffe602..adf8d3ff747 100644
--- a/src/inventory/BaseInventory.php
+++ b/src/inventory/BaseInventory.php
@@ -102,28 +102,14 @@ public function setContents(array $items) : void{
 
 		$listeners = $this->listeners->toArray();
 		$this->listeners->clear();
-		$viewers = $this->viewers;
-		$this->viewers = [];
 
 		$this->internalSetContents($items);
 
 		$this->listeners->add(...$listeners); //don't directly write, in case listeners were added while operation was in progress
-		foreach($viewers as $id => $viewer){
-			$this->viewers[$id] = $viewer;
-		}
 
 		$this->onContentChange($oldContents);
 	}
 
-	/**
-	 * Helper for utility functions which search the inventory.
-	 * TODO: make this abstract instead of providing a slow default implementation (BC break)
-	 */
-	protected function getMatchingItemCount(int $slot, Item $test, bool $checkTags) : int{
-		$item = $this->getItem($slot);
-		return $item->equals($test, true, $checkTags) ? $item->getCount() : 0;
-	}
-
 	public function contains(Item $item) : bool{
 		$count = max(1, $item->getCount());
 		$checkTags = $item->hasNamedTag();
@@ -351,7 +337,7 @@ public function getViewers() : array{
 	 */
 	public function removeAllViewers() : void{
 		foreach($this->viewers as $hash => $viewer){
-			if($viewer->getCurrentWindow() === $this){ //this might not be the case for the player's own inventory
+			if($viewer->getCurrentWindow()?->getInventory() === $this){ //this might not be the case for the player's own inventory
 				$viewer->removeCurrentWindow();
 			}
 			unset($this->viewers[$hash]);
@@ -370,13 +356,6 @@ protected function onSlotChange(int $index, Item $before) : void{
 		foreach($this->listeners as $listener){
 			$listener->onSlotChange($this, $index, $before);
 		}
-		foreach($this->viewers as $viewer){
-			$invManager = $viewer->getNetworkSession()->getInvManager();
-			if($invManager === null){
-				continue;
-			}
-			$invManager->onSlotChange($this, $index);
-		}
 	}
 
 	/**
@@ -387,14 +366,6 @@ protected function onContentChange(array $itemsBefore) : void{
 		foreach($this->listeners as $listener){
 			$listener->onContentChange($this, $itemsBefore);
 		}
-
-		foreach($this->getViewers() as $viewer){
-			$invManager = $viewer->getNetworkSession()->getInvManager();
-			if($invManager === null){
-				continue;
-			}
-			$invManager->syncContents($this);
-		}
 	}
 
 	public function slotExists(int $slot) : bool{
diff --git a/src/inventory/DelegateInventory.php b/src/inventory/DelegateInventory.php
deleted file mode 100644
index a211732cf46..00000000000
--- a/src/inventory/DelegateInventory.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,103 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-/*
- *
- *  ____            _        _   __  __ _                  __  __ ____
- * |  _ \ ___   ___| | _____| |_|  \/  (_)_ __   ___      |  \/  |  _ \
- * | |_) / _ \ / __| |/ / _ \ __| |\/| | | '_ \ / _ \_____| |\/| | |_) |
- * |  __/ (_) | (__|   <  __/ |_| |  | | | | | |  __/_____| |  | |  __/
- * |_|   \___/ \___|_|\_\___|\__|_|  |_|_|_| |_|\___|     |_|  |_|_|
- *
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * @author PocketMine Team
- * @link http://www.pocketmine.net/
- *
- *
- */
-
-declare(strict_types=1);
-
-namespace pocketmine\inventory;
-
-use pocketmine\item\Item;
-
-/**
- * An inventory which is backed by another inventory, and acts as a proxy to that inventory.
- */
-class DelegateInventory extends BaseInventory{
-	private InventoryListener $inventoryListener;
-	private bool $backingInventoryChanging = false;
-
-	public function __construct(
-		private Inventory $backingInventory
-	){
-		parent::__construct();
-		$weakThis = \WeakReference::create($this);
-		$this->backingInventory->getListeners()->add($this->inventoryListener = new CallbackInventoryListener(
-			static function(Inventory $unused, int $slot, Item $oldItem) use ($weakThis) : void{
-				if(($strongThis = $weakThis->get()) !== null){
-					$strongThis->backingInventoryChanging = true;
-					try{
-						$strongThis->onSlotChange($slot, $oldItem);
-					}finally{
-						$strongThis->backingInventoryChanging = false;
-					}
-				}
-			},
-			static function(Inventory $unused, array $oldContents) use ($weakThis) : void{
-				if(($strongThis = $weakThis->get()) !== null){
-					$strongThis->backingInventoryChanging = true;
-					try{
-						$strongThis->onContentChange($oldContents);
-					}finally{
-						$strongThis->backingInventoryChanging = false;
-					}
-				}
-			}
-		));
-	}
-
-	public function __destruct(){
-		$this->backingInventory->getListeners()->remove($this->inventoryListener);
-	}
-
-	public function getSize() : int{
-		return $this->backingInventory->getSize();
-	}
-
-	public function getItem(int $index) : Item{
-		return $this->backingInventory->getItem($index);
-	}
-
-	protected function internalSetItem(int $index, Item $item) : void{
-		$this->backingInventory->setItem($index, $item);
-	}
-
-	public function getContents(bool $includeEmpty = false) : array{
-		return $this->backingInventory->getContents($includeEmpty);
-	}
-
-	protected function internalSetContents(array $items) : void{
-		$this->backingInventory->setContents($items);
-	}
-
-	public function isSlotEmpty(int $index) : bool{
-		return $this->backingInventory->isSlotEmpty($index);
-	}
-
-	protected function onSlotChange(int $index, Item $before) : void{
-		if($this->backingInventoryChanging){
-			parent::onSlotChange($index, $before);
-		}
-	}
-
-	protected function onContentChange(array $itemsBefore) : void{
-		if($this->backingInventoryChanging){
-			parent::onContentChange($itemsBefore);
-		}
-	}
-}
diff --git a/src/inventory/PlayerInventory.php b/src/inventory/Hotbar.php
similarity index 63%
rename from src/inventory/PlayerInventory.php
rename to src/inventory/Hotbar.php
index fdaa0adff88..a98a868d458 100644
--- a/src/inventory/PlayerInventory.php
+++ b/src/inventory/Hotbar.php
@@ -23,30 +23,30 @@
 
 namespace pocketmine\inventory;
 
-use pocketmine\entity\Human;
 use pocketmine\item\Item;
-use pocketmine\player\Player;
 use pocketmine\utils\ObjectSet;
 
-class PlayerInventory extends SimpleInventory{
-
-	protected Human $holder;
-	protected int $itemInHandIndex = 0;
+final class Hotbar{
+	protected int $selectedIndex = 0;
 
 	/**
 	 * @var \Closure[]|ObjectSet
 	 * @phpstan-var ObjectSet<\Closure(int $oldIndex) : void>
 	 */
-	protected ObjectSet $heldItemIndexChangeListeners;
-
-	public function __construct(Human $player){
-		$this->holder = $player;
-		$this->heldItemIndexChangeListeners = new ObjectSet();
-		parent::__construct(36);
+	protected ObjectSet $selectedIndexChangeListeners;
+
+	public function __construct(
+		private Inventory $inventory,
+		private int $size = 9
+	){
+		if($this->inventory->getSize() < $this->size){
+			throw new \InvalidArgumentException("Inventory size must be at least $this->size");
+		}
+		$this->selectedIndexChangeListeners = new ObjectSet();
 	}
 
 	public function isHotbarSlot(int $slot) : bool{
-		return $slot >= 0 && $slot < $this->getHotbarSize();
+		return $slot >= 0 && $slot < $this->getSize();
 	}
 
 	/**
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ public function isHotbarSlot(int $slot) : bool{
 	 */
 	private function throwIfNotHotbarSlot(int $slot) : void{
 		if(!$this->isHotbarSlot($slot)){
-			throw new \InvalidArgumentException("$slot is not a valid hotbar slot index (expected 0 - " . ($this->getHotbarSize() - 1) . ")");
+			throw new \InvalidArgumentException("$slot is not a valid hotbar slot index (expected 0 - " . ($this->getSize() - 1) . ")");
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -65,14 +65,14 @@ private function throwIfNotHotbarSlot(int $slot) : void{
 	 */
 	public function getHotbarSlotItem(int $hotbarSlot) : Item{
 		$this->throwIfNotHotbarSlot($hotbarSlot);
-		return $this->getItem($hotbarSlot);
+		return $this->inventory->getItem($hotbarSlot);
 	}
 
 	/**
 	 * Returns the hotbar slot number the holder is currently holding.
 	 */
-	public function getHeldItemIndex() : int{
-		return $this->itemInHandIndex;
+	public function getSelectedIndex() : int{
+		return $this->selectedIndex;
 	}
 
 	/**
@@ -82,13 +82,13 @@ public function getHeldItemIndex() : int{
 	 *
 	 * @throws \InvalidArgumentException if the hotbar slot is out of range
 	 */
-	public function setHeldItemIndex(int $hotbarSlot) : void{
+	public function setSelectedIndex(int $hotbarSlot) : void{
 		$this->throwIfNotHotbarSlot($hotbarSlot);
 
-		$oldIndex = $this->itemInHandIndex;
-		$this->itemInHandIndex = $hotbarSlot;
+		$oldIndex = $this->selectedIndex;
+		$this->selectedIndex = $hotbarSlot;
 
-		foreach($this->heldItemIndexChangeListeners as $callback){
+		foreach($this->selectedIndexChangeListeners as $callback){
 			$callback($oldIndex);
 		}
 	}
@@ -97,30 +97,26 @@ public function setHeldItemIndex(int $hotbarSlot) : void{
 	 * @return \Closure[]|ObjectSet
 	 * @phpstan-return ObjectSet<\Closure(int $oldIndex) : void>
 	 */
-	public function getHeldItemIndexChangeListeners() : ObjectSet{ return $this->heldItemIndexChangeListeners; }
+	public function getSelectedIndexChangeListeners() : ObjectSet{ return $this->selectedIndexChangeListeners; }
 
 	/**
 	 * Returns the currently-held item.
 	 */
-	public function getItemInHand() : Item{
-		return $this->getHotbarSlotItem($this->itemInHandIndex);
+	public function getHeldItem() : Item{
+		return $this->getHotbarSlotItem($this->selectedIndex);
 	}
 
 	/**
 	 * Sets the item in the currently-held slot to the specified item.
 	 */
-	public function setItemInHand(Item $item) : void{
-		$this->setItem($this->getHeldItemIndex(), $item);
+	public function setHeldItem(Item $item) : void{
+		$this->inventory->setItem($this->getSelectedIndex(), $item);
 	}
 
 	/**
 	 * Returns the number of slots in the hotbar.
 	 */
-	public function getHotbarSize() : int{
-		return 9;
-	}
-
-	public function getHolder() : Human{
-		return $this->holder;
+	public function getSize() : int{
+		return $this->size;
 	}
 }
diff --git a/src/inventory/Inventory.php b/src/inventory/Inventory.php
index 5c81d7d9c86..de460ca2927 100644
--- a/src/inventory/Inventory.php
+++ b/src/inventory/Inventory.php
@@ -98,6 +98,13 @@ public function canAddItem(Item $item) : bool;
 	 */
 	public function getAddableItemQuantity(Item $item) : int;
 
+	/**
+	 * Returns the number of items in the inventory that match the given item.
+	 *
+	 * @param bool $checkTags If true, the NBT of the items will also be checked and must be the same to be counted.
+	 */
+	public function getMatchingItemCount(int $slot, Item $test, bool $checkTags) : int;
+
 	/**
 	 * Returns whether the total amount of matching items is at least the stack size of the given item. Multiple stacks
 	 * of the same item are added together.
@@ -179,6 +186,11 @@ public function swap(int $slot1, int $slot2) : void;
 	 */
 	public function getViewers() : array;
 
+	/**
+	 * Tells all Players viewing this inventory to stop viewing it and discard associated windows.
+	 */
+	public function removeAllViewers() : void;
+
 	/**
 	 * Called when a player opens this inventory.
 	 */
diff --git a/src/inventory/PlayerCraftingInventory.php b/src/inventory/PlayerCraftingInventory.php
deleted file mode 100644
index 75752c9e716..00000000000
--- a/src/inventory/PlayerCraftingInventory.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,36 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-/*
- *
- *  ____            _        _   __  __ _                  __  __ ____
- * |  _ \ ___   ___| | _____| |_|  \/  (_)_ __   ___      |  \/  |  _ \
- * | |_) / _ \ / __| |/ / _ \ __| |\/| | | '_ \ / _ \_____| |\/| | |_) |
- * |  __/ (_) | (__|   <  __/ |_| |  | | | | | |  __/_____| |  | |  __/
- * |_|   \___/ \___|_|\_\___|\__|_|  |_|_|_| |_|\___|     |_|  |_|_|
- *
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * @author PocketMine Team
- * @link http://www.pocketmine.net/
- *
- *
- */
-
-declare(strict_types=1);
-
-namespace pocketmine\inventory;
-
-use pocketmine\crafting\CraftingGrid;
-use pocketmine\player\Player;
-
-final class PlayerCraftingInventory extends CraftingGrid implements TemporaryInventory{
-
-	public function __construct(private Player $holder){
-		parent::__construct(CraftingGrid::SIZE_SMALL);
-	}
-
-	public function getHolder() : Player{ return $this->holder; }
-}
diff --git a/src/inventory/PlayerOffHandInventory.php b/src/inventory/PlayerOffHandInventory.php
deleted file mode 100644
index 127b09f98a6..00000000000
--- a/src/inventory/PlayerOffHandInventory.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,37 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-/*
- *
- *  ____            _        _   __  __ _                  __  __ ____
- * |  _ \ ___   ___| | _____| |_|  \/  (_)_ __   ___      |  \/  |  _ \
- * | |_) / _ \ / __| |/ / _ \ __| |\/| | | '_ \ / _ \_____| |\/| | |_) |
- * |  __/ (_) | (__|   <  __/ |_| |  | | | | | |  __/_____| |  | |  __/
- * |_|   \___/ \___|_|\_\___|\__|_|  |_|_|_| |_|\___|     |_|  |_|_|
- *
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * @author PocketMine Team
- * @link http://www.pocketmine.net/
- *
- *
- */
-
-declare(strict_types=1);
-
-namespace pocketmine\inventory;
-
-use pocketmine\entity\Human;
-
-final class PlayerOffHandInventory extends SimpleInventory{
-	private Human $holder;
-
-	public function __construct(Human $player){
-		$this->holder = $player;
-		parent::__construct(1);
-	}
-
-	public function getHolder() : Human{ return $this->holder; }
-}
diff --git a/src/inventory/SimpleInventory.php b/src/inventory/SimpleInventory.php
index 4b44326fa17..a6a3393227b 100644
--- a/src/inventory/SimpleInventory.php
+++ b/src/inventory/SimpleInventory.php
@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ protected function internalSetContents(array $items) : void{
 		}
 	}
 
-	protected function getMatchingItemCount(int $slot, Item $test, bool $checkTags) : int{
+	public function getMatchingItemCount(int $slot, Item $test, bool $checkTags) : int{
 		$slotItem = $this->slots[$slot];
 		return $slotItem !== null && $slotItem->equals($test, true, $checkTags) ? $slotItem->getCount() : 0;
 	}
diff --git a/src/inventory/transaction/InventoryTransaction.php b/src/inventory/transaction/InventoryTransaction.php
index 47290e40151..bc9621314f6 100644
--- a/src/inventory/transaction/InventoryTransaction.php
+++ b/src/inventory/transaction/InventoryTransaction.php
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
 use pocketmine\inventory\transaction\action\InventoryAction;
 use pocketmine\inventory\transaction\action\SlotChangeAction;
 use pocketmine\item\Item;
+use pocketmine\player\InventoryWindow;
 use pocketmine\player\Player;
 use pocketmine\utils\Utils;
 use function array_keys;
@@ -59,10 +60,10 @@ class InventoryTransaction{
 	protected bool $hasExecuted = false;
 
 	/**
-	 * @var Inventory[]
-	 * @phpstan-var array<int, Inventory>
+	 * @var InventoryWindow[]
+	 * @phpstan-var array<int, InventoryWindow>
 	 */
-	protected array $inventories = [];
+	protected array $inventoryWindows = [];
 
 	/**
 	 * @var InventoryAction[]
@@ -87,11 +88,11 @@ public function getSource() : Player{
 	}
 
 	/**
-	 * @return Inventory[]
-	 * @phpstan-return array<int, Inventory>
+	 * @return InventoryWindow[]
+	 * @phpstan-return array<int, InventoryWindow>
 	 */
-	public function getInventories() : array{
-		return $this->inventories;
+	public function getInventoryWindows() : array{
+		return $this->inventoryWindows;
 	}
 
 	/**
@@ -111,8 +112,8 @@ public function addAction(InventoryAction $action) : void{
 		if(!isset($this->actions[$hash = spl_object_id($action)])){
 			$this->actions[$hash] = $action;
 			$action->onAddToTransaction($this);
-			if($action instanceof SlotChangeAction && !isset($this->inventories[$inventoryId = spl_object_id($action->getInventory())])){
-				$this->inventories[$inventoryId] = $action->getInventory();
+			if($action instanceof SlotChangeAction && !isset($this->inventoryWindows[$inventoryId = spl_object_id($action->getInventoryWindow())])){
+				$this->inventoryWindows[$inventoryId] = $action->getInventoryWindow();
 			}
 		}else{
 			throw new \InvalidArgumentException("Tried to add the same action to a transaction twice");
@@ -196,8 +197,8 @@ protected function squashDuplicateSlotChanges() : void{
 
 		foreach($this->actions as $key => $action){
 			if($action instanceof SlotChangeAction){
-				$slotChanges[$h = (spl_object_hash($action->getInventory()) . "@" . $action->getSlot())][] = $action;
-				$inventories[$h] = $action->getInventory();
+				$slotChanges[$h = (spl_object_hash($action->getInventoryWindow()) . "@" . $action->getSlot())][] = $action;
+				$inventories[$h] = $action->getInventoryWindow();
 				$slots[$h] = $action->getSlot();
 			}
 		}
@@ -207,10 +208,11 @@ protected function squashDuplicateSlotChanges() : void{
 				continue;
 			}
 
-			$inventory = $inventories[$hash];
+			$window = $inventories[$hash];
+			$inventory = $window->getInventory();
 			$slot = $slots[$hash];
 			if(!$inventory->slotExists($slot)){ //this can get hit for crafting tables because the validation happens after this compaction
-				throw new TransactionValidationException("Slot $slot does not exist in inventory " . get_class($inventory));
+				throw new TransactionValidationException("Slot $slot does not exist in inventory window " . get_class($window));
 			}
 			$sourceItem = $inventory->getItem($slot);
 
@@ -225,7 +227,7 @@ protected function squashDuplicateSlotChanges() : void{
 
 			if(!$targetItem->equalsExact($sourceItem)){
 				//sometimes we get actions on the crafting grid whose source and target items are the same, so dump them
-				$this->addAction(new SlotChangeAction($inventory, $slot, $sourceItem, $targetItem));
+				$this->addAction(new SlotChangeAction($window, $slot, $sourceItem, $targetItem));
 			}
 		}
 	}
diff --git a/src/inventory/transaction/TransactionBuilderInventory.php b/src/inventory/transaction/SlotChangeActionBuilder.php
similarity index 70%
rename from src/inventory/transaction/TransactionBuilderInventory.php
rename to src/inventory/transaction/SlotChangeActionBuilder.php
index 95b6c4a147c..7fe2490d9a7 100644
--- a/src/inventory/transaction/TransactionBuilderInventory.php
+++ b/src/inventory/transaction/SlotChangeActionBuilder.php
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
 use pocketmine\inventory\transaction\action\SlotChangeAction;
 use pocketmine\item\Item;
 use pocketmine\item\VanillaItems;
+use pocketmine\player\InventoryWindow;
 
 /**
  * This class facilitates generating SlotChangeActions to build an inventory transaction.
@@ -35,7 +36,7 @@
  * This allows you to use the normal Inventory API methods like addItem() and so on to build a transaction, without
  * modifying the original inventory.
  */
-final class TransactionBuilderInventory extends BaseInventory{
+final class SlotChangeActionBuilder extends BaseInventory{
 
 	/**
 	 * @var \SplFixedArray|(Item|null)[]
@@ -44,14 +45,14 @@ final class TransactionBuilderInventory extends BaseInventory{
 	private \SplFixedArray $changedSlots;
 
 	public function __construct(
-		private Inventory $actualInventory
+		private InventoryWindow $inventoryWindow
 	){
 		parent::__construct();
-		$this->changedSlots = new \SplFixedArray($this->actualInventory->getSize());
+		$this->changedSlots = new \SplFixedArray($this->inventoryWindow->getInventory()->getSize());
 	}
 
-	public function getActualInventory() : Inventory{
-		return $this->actualInventory;
+	public function getInventoryWindow() : InventoryWindow{
+		return $this->inventoryWindow;
 	}
 
 	protected function internalSetContents(array $items) : void{
@@ -65,21 +66,21 @@ protected function internalSetContents(array $items) : void{
 	}
 
 	protected function internalSetItem(int $index, Item $item) : void{
-		if(!$item->equalsExact($this->actualInventory->getItem($index))){
+		if(!$item->equalsExact($this->inventoryWindow->getInventory()->getItem($index))){
 			$this->changedSlots[$index] = $item->isNull() ? VanillaItems::AIR() : clone $item;
 		}
 	}
 
 	public function getSize() : int{
-		return $this->actualInventory->getSize();
+		return $this->inventoryWindow->getInventory()->getSize();
 	}
 
 	public function getItem(int $index) : Item{
-		return $this->changedSlots[$index] !== null ? clone $this->changedSlots[$index] : $this->actualInventory->getItem($index);
+		return $this->changedSlots[$index] !== null ? clone $this->changedSlots[$index] : $this->inventoryWindow->getInventory()->getItem($index);
 	}
 
 	public function getContents(bool $includeEmpty = false) : array{
-		$contents = $this->actualInventory->getContents($includeEmpty);
+		$contents = $this->inventoryWindow->getInventory()->getContents($includeEmpty);
 		foreach($this->changedSlots as $index => $item){
 			if($item !== null){
 				if($includeEmpty || !$item->isNull()){
@@ -92,16 +93,25 @@ public function getContents(bool $includeEmpty = false) : array{
 		return $contents;
 	}
 
+	public function getMatchingItemCount(int $slot, Item $test, bool $checkTags) : int{
+		$slotItem = $this->changedSlots[$slot] ?? null;
+		if($slotItem !== null){
+			return $slotItem->equals($test, true, $checkTags) ? $slotItem->getCount() : 0;
+		}
+		return $this->inventoryWindow->getInventory()->getMatchingItemCount($slot, $test, $checkTags);
+	}
+
 	/**
 	 * @return SlotChangeAction[]
 	 */
 	public function generateActions() : array{
 		$result = [];
+		$inventory = $this->inventoryWindow->getInventory();
 		foreach($this->changedSlots as $index => $newItem){
 			if($newItem !== null){
-				$oldItem = $this->actualInventory->getItem($index);
+				$oldItem = $inventory->getItem($index);
 				if(!$newItem->equalsExact($oldItem)){
-					$result[] = new SlotChangeAction($this->actualInventory, $index, $oldItem, $newItem);
+					$result[] = new SlotChangeAction($this->inventoryWindow, $index, $oldItem, $newItem);
 				}
 			}
 		}
diff --git a/src/inventory/transaction/TransactionBuilder.php b/src/inventory/transaction/TransactionBuilder.php
index f56b2aaa160..6232a44a4d5 100644
--- a/src/inventory/transaction/TransactionBuilder.php
+++ b/src/inventory/transaction/TransactionBuilder.php
@@ -23,13 +23,13 @@
 
 namespace pocketmine\inventory\transaction;
 
-use pocketmine\inventory\Inventory;
 use pocketmine\inventory\transaction\action\InventoryAction;
+use pocketmine\player\InventoryWindow;
 use function spl_object_id;
 
 final class TransactionBuilder{
 
-	/** @var TransactionBuilderInventory[] */
+	/** @var SlotChangeActionBuilder[] */
 	private array $inventories = [];
 
 	/** @var InventoryAction[] */
@@ -39,9 +39,9 @@ public function addAction(InventoryAction $action) : void{
 		$this->extraActions[spl_object_id($action)] = $action;
 	}
 
-	public function getInventory(Inventory $inventory) : TransactionBuilderInventory{
+	public function getActionBuilder(InventoryWindow $inventory) : SlotChangeActionBuilder{
 		$id = spl_object_id($inventory);
-		return $this->inventories[$id] ??= new TransactionBuilderInventory($inventory);
+		return $this->inventories[$id] ??= new SlotChangeActionBuilder($inventory);
 	}
 
 	/**
diff --git a/src/inventory/transaction/action/SlotChangeAction.php b/src/inventory/transaction/action/SlotChangeAction.php
index 3c9b8e5cf79..553a640087b 100644
--- a/src/inventory/transaction/action/SlotChangeAction.php
+++ b/src/inventory/transaction/action/SlotChangeAction.php
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
 use pocketmine\inventory\SlotValidatedInventory;
 use pocketmine\inventory\transaction\TransactionValidationException;
 use pocketmine\item\Item;
+use pocketmine\player\InventoryWindow;
 use pocketmine\player\Player;
 
 /**
@@ -34,7 +35,7 @@
  */
 class SlotChangeAction extends InventoryAction{
 	public function __construct(
-		protected Inventory $inventory,
+		protected InventoryWindow $inventoryWindow,
 		private int $inventorySlot,
 		Item $sourceItem,
 		Item $targetItem
@@ -43,10 +44,10 @@ public function __construct(
 	}
 
 	/**
-	 * Returns the inventory involved in this action.
+	 * Returns the inventory window involved in this action.
 	 */
-	public function getInventory() : Inventory{
-		return $this->inventory;
+	public function getInventoryWindow() : InventoryWindow{
+		return $this->inventoryWindow;
 	}
 
 	/**
@@ -62,21 +63,22 @@ public function getSlot() : int{
 	 * @throws TransactionValidationException
 	 */
 	public function validate(Player $source) : void{
-		if(!$this->inventory->slotExists($this->inventorySlot)){
+		$inventory = $this->inventoryWindow->getInventory();
+		if(!$inventory->slotExists($this->inventorySlot)){
 			throw new TransactionValidationException("Slot does not exist");
 		}
-		if(!$this->inventory->getItem($this->inventorySlot)->equalsExact($this->sourceItem)){
+		if(!$inventory->getItem($this->inventorySlot)->equalsExact($this->sourceItem)){
 			throw new TransactionValidationException("Slot does not contain expected original item");
 		}
 		if($this->targetItem->getCount() > $this->targetItem->getMaxStackSize()){
 			throw new TransactionValidationException("Target item exceeds item type max stack size");
 		}
-		if($this->targetItem->getCount() > $this->inventory->getMaxStackSize()){
+		if($this->targetItem->getCount() > $inventory->getMaxStackSize()){
 			throw new TransactionValidationException("Target item exceeds inventory max stack size");
 		}
-		if($this->inventory instanceof SlotValidatedInventory && !$this->targetItem->isNull()){
-			foreach($this->inventory->getSlotValidators() as $validator){
-				$ret = $validator->validate($this->inventory, $this->targetItem, $this->inventorySlot);
+		if($inventory instanceof SlotValidatedInventory && !$this->targetItem->isNull()){
+			foreach($inventory->getSlotValidators() as $validator){
+				$ret = $validator->validate($inventory, $this->targetItem, $this->inventorySlot);
 				if($ret !== null){
 					throw new TransactionValidationException("Target item is not accepted by the inventory at slot #" . $this->inventorySlot . ": " . $ret->getMessage(), 0, $ret);
 				}
@@ -88,6 +90,6 @@ public function validate(Player $source) : void{
 	 * Sets the item into the target inventory.
 	 */
 	public function execute(Player $source) : void{
-		$this->inventory->setItem($this->inventorySlot, $this->targetItem);
+		$this->inventoryWindow->getInventory()->setItem($this->inventorySlot, $this->targetItem);
 	}
 }
diff --git a/src/item/Armor.php b/src/item/Armor.php
index 417c57f75ca..9e1046d9629 100644
--- a/src/item/Armor.php
+++ b/src/item/Armor.php
@@ -145,7 +145,7 @@ public function onClickAir(Player $player, Vector3 $directionVector, array &$ret
 		$thisCopy = clone $this;
 		$new = $thisCopy->pop();
 		$player->getArmorInventory()->setItem($this->getArmorSlot(), $new);
-		$player->getInventory()->setItemInHand($existing);
+		$player->getHotbar()->setHeldItem($existing);
 		$sound = $new->getMaterial()->getEquipSound();
 		if($sound !== null){
 			$player->broadcastSound($sound);
diff --git a/src/network/mcpe/ComplexInventoryMapEntry.php b/src/network/mcpe/ComplexWindowMapEntry.php
similarity index 88%
rename from src/network/mcpe/ComplexInventoryMapEntry.php
rename to src/network/mcpe/ComplexWindowMapEntry.php
index dfd3e999a47..fa457e14f68 100644
--- a/src/network/mcpe/ComplexInventoryMapEntry.php
+++ b/src/network/mcpe/ComplexWindowMapEntry.php
@@ -23,9 +23,9 @@
 
 namespace pocketmine\network\mcpe;
 
-use pocketmine\inventory\Inventory;
+use pocketmine\player\InventoryWindow;
 
-final class ComplexInventoryMapEntry{
+final class ComplexWindowMapEntry{
 
 	/**
 	 * @var int[]
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ final class ComplexInventoryMapEntry{
 	 * @phpstan-param array<int, int> $slotMap
 	 */
 	public function __construct(
-		private Inventory $inventory,
+		private InventoryWindow $inventory,
 		private array $slotMap
 	){
 		foreach($slotMap as $slot => $index){
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ public function __construct(
 		}
 	}
 
-	public function getInventory() : Inventory{ return $this->inventory; }
+	public function getWindow() : InventoryWindow{ return $this->inventory; }
 
 	/**
 	 * @return int[]
diff --git a/src/network/mcpe/InventoryManager.php b/src/network/mcpe/InventoryManager.php
index 7df8c734be6..c54a2fc229a 100644
--- a/src/network/mcpe/InventoryManager.php
+++ b/src/network/mcpe/InventoryManager.php
@@ -23,24 +23,26 @@
 
 namespace pocketmine\network\mcpe;
 
-use pocketmine\block\inventory\AnvilInventory;
-use pocketmine\block\inventory\BlockInventory;
-use pocketmine\block\inventory\BrewingStandInventory;
-use pocketmine\block\inventory\CartographyTableInventory;
-use pocketmine\block\inventory\CraftingTableInventory;
-use pocketmine\block\inventory\EnchantInventory;
-use pocketmine\block\inventory\FurnaceInventory;
-use pocketmine\block\inventory\HopperInventory;
-use pocketmine\block\inventory\LoomInventory;
-use pocketmine\block\inventory\SmithingTableInventory;
-use pocketmine\block\inventory\StonecutterInventory;
+use pocketmine\block\inventory\window\AnvilInventoryWindow;
+use pocketmine\block\inventory\window\BlockInventoryWindow;
+use pocketmine\block\inventory\window\BrewingStandInventoryWindow;
+use pocketmine\block\inventory\window\CartographyTableInventoryWindow;
+use pocketmine\block\inventory\window\CraftingTableInventoryWindow;
+use pocketmine\block\inventory\window\EnchantingTableInventoryWindow;
+use pocketmine\block\inventory\window\FurnaceInventoryWindow;
+use pocketmine\block\inventory\window\HopperInventoryWindow;
+use pocketmine\block\inventory\window\LoomInventoryWindow;
+use pocketmine\block\inventory\window\SmithingTableInventoryWindow;
+use pocketmine\block\inventory\window\StonecutterInventoryWindow;
 use pocketmine\crafting\FurnaceType;
 use pocketmine\data\bedrock\EnchantmentIdMap;
 use pocketmine\inventory\Inventory;
+use pocketmine\inventory\InventoryListener;
 use pocketmine\inventory\transaction\action\SlotChangeAction;
 use pocketmine\inventory\transaction\InventoryTransaction;
 use pocketmine\item\enchantment\EnchantingOption;
 use pocketmine\item\enchantment\EnchantmentInstance;
+use pocketmine\item\Item;
 use pocketmine\network\mcpe\cache\CreativeInventoryCache;
 use pocketmine\network\mcpe\protocol\ClientboundPacket;
 use pocketmine\network\mcpe\protocol\ContainerClosePacket;
@@ -61,7 +63,9 @@
 use pocketmine\network\mcpe\protocol\types\inventory\UIInventorySlotOffset;
 use pocketmine\network\mcpe\protocol\types\inventory\WindowTypes;
 use pocketmine\network\PacketHandlingException;
+use pocketmine\player\InventoryWindow;
 use pocketmine\player\Player;
+use pocketmine\player\PlayerInventoryWindow;
 use pocketmine\utils\AssumptionFailedError;
 use pocketmine\utils\ObjectSet;
 use function array_fill_keys;
@@ -76,27 +80,27 @@
 use function spl_object_id;
 
 /**
- * @phpstan-type ContainerOpenClosure \Closure(int $id, Inventory $inventory) : (list<ClientboundPacket>|null)
+ * @phpstan-type ContainerOpenClosure \Closure(int $id, InventoryWindow $window) : (list<ClientboundPacket>|null)
  */
-class InventoryManager{
+class InventoryManager implements InventoryListener{
 	/**
 	 * @var InventoryManagerEntry[] spl_object_id(Inventory) => InventoryManagerEntry
 	 * @phpstan-var array<int, InventoryManagerEntry>
 	 */
-	private array $inventories = [];
+	private array $entries = [];
 
 	/**
-	 * @var Inventory[] network window ID => Inventory
-	 * @phpstan-var array<int, Inventory>
+	 * @var InventoryWindow[] network window ID => InventoryWindow
+	 * @phpstan-var array<int, InventoryWindow>
 	 */
-	private array $networkIdToInventoryMap = [];
+	private array $networkIdToWindowMap = [];
 	/**
-	 * @var ComplexInventoryMapEntry[] net slot ID => ComplexWindowMapEntry
-	 * @phpstan-var array<int, ComplexInventoryMapEntry>
+	 * @var ComplexWindowMapEntry[] net slot ID => ComplexWindowMapEntry
+	 * @phpstan-var array<int, ComplexWindowMapEntry>
 	 */
-	private array $complexSlotToInventoryMap = [];
+	private array $complexSlotToWindowMap = [];
 
-	private int $lastInventoryNetworkId = ContainerIds::FIRST;
+	private int $lastWindowNetworkId = ContainerIds::FIRST;
 	private int $currentWindowType = WindowTypes::CONTAINER;
 
 	private int $clientSelectedHotbarSlot = -1;
@@ -126,33 +130,48 @@ public function __construct(
 		$this->containerOpenCallbacks = new ObjectSet();
 		$this->containerOpenCallbacks->add(self::createContainerOpen(...));
 
-		$this->add(ContainerIds::INVENTORY, $this->player->getInventory());
-		$this->add(ContainerIds::OFFHAND, $this->player->getOffHandInventory());
-		$this->add(ContainerIds::ARMOR, $this->player->getArmorInventory());
-		$this->addComplex(UIInventorySlotOffset::CURSOR, $this->player->getCursorInventory());
-		$this->addComplex(UIInventorySlotOffset::CRAFTING2X2_INPUT, $this->player->getCraftingGrid());
+		foreach($this->player->getPermanentWindows() as $window){
+			match($window->getType()){
+				PlayerInventoryWindow::TYPE_INVENTORY => $this->add(ContainerIds::INVENTORY, $window),
+				PlayerInventoryWindow::TYPE_OFFHAND => $this->add(ContainerIds::OFFHAND, $window),
+				PlayerInventoryWindow::TYPE_ARMOR => $this->add(ContainerIds::ARMOR, $window),
+				PlayerInventoryWindow::TYPE_CURSOR => $this->addComplex(UIInventorySlotOffset::CURSOR, $window),
+				PlayerInventoryWindow::TYPE_CRAFTING => $this->addComplex(UIInventorySlotOffset::CRAFTING2X2_INPUT, $window),
+				default => throw new AssumptionFailedError("Unknown permanent window type " . $window->getType())
+			};
+		}
 
-		$this->player->getInventory()->getHeldItemIndexChangeListeners()->add($this->syncSelectedHotbarSlot(...));
+		$this->player->getHotbar()->getSelectedIndexChangeListeners()->add($this->syncSelectedHotbarSlot(...));
 	}
 
-	private function associateIdWithInventory(int $id, Inventory $inventory) : void{
-		$this->networkIdToInventoryMap[$id] = $inventory;
+	private function associateIdWithInventory(int $id, InventoryWindow $window) : void{
+		$this->networkIdToWindowMap[$id] = $window;
 	}
 
 	private function getNewWindowId() : int{
-		$this->lastInventoryNetworkId = max(ContainerIds::FIRST, ($this->lastInventoryNetworkId + 1) % ContainerIds::LAST);
-		return $this->lastInventoryNetworkId;
+		$this->lastWindowNetworkId = max(ContainerIds::FIRST, ($this->lastWindowNetworkId + 1) % ContainerIds::LAST);
+		return $this->lastWindowNetworkId;
+	}
+
+	private function getEntry(Inventory $inventory) : ?InventoryManagerEntry{
+		return $this->entries[spl_object_id($inventory)] ?? null;
+	}
+
+	public function getInventoryWindow(Inventory $inventory) : ?InventoryWindow{
+		return $this->getEntry($inventory)?->window;
 	}
 
-	private function add(int $id, Inventory $inventory) : void{
-		if(isset($this->inventories[spl_object_id($inventory)])){
-			throw new \InvalidArgumentException("Inventory " . get_class($inventory) . " is already tracked");
+	private function add(int $id, InventoryWindow $window) : void{
+		$k = spl_object_id($window->getInventory());
+		if(isset($this->entries[$k])){
+			throw new \InvalidArgumentException("Inventory " . get_class($window) . " is already tracked");
 		}
-		$this->inventories[spl_object_id($inventory)] = new InventoryManagerEntry($inventory);
-		$this->associateIdWithInventory($id, $inventory);
+		$this->entries[$k] = new InventoryManagerEntry($window);
+		$window->getInventory()->getListeners()->add($this);
+		$this->associateIdWithInventory($id, $window);
 	}
 
-	private function addDynamic(Inventory $inventory) : int{
+	private function addDynamic(InventoryWindow $inventory) : int{
 		$id = $this->getNewWindowId();
 		$this->add($id, $inventory);
 		return $id;
@@ -162,17 +181,19 @@ private function addDynamic(Inventory $inventory) : int{
 	 * @param int[]|int $slotMap
 	 * @phpstan-param array<int, int>|int $slotMap
 	 */
-	private function addComplex(array|int $slotMap, Inventory $inventory) : void{
-		if(isset($this->inventories[spl_object_id($inventory)])){
-			throw new \InvalidArgumentException("Inventory " . get_class($inventory) . " is already tracked");
+	private function addComplex(array|int $slotMap, InventoryWindow $window) : void{
+		$k = spl_object_id($window->getInventory());
+		if(isset($this->entries[$k])){
+			throw new \InvalidArgumentException("Inventory " . get_class($window) . " is already tracked");
 		}
-		$complexSlotMap = new ComplexInventoryMapEntry($inventory, is_int($slotMap) ? [$slotMap => 0] : $slotMap);
-		$this->inventories[spl_object_id($inventory)] = new InventoryManagerEntry(
-			$inventory,
+		$complexSlotMap = new ComplexWindowMapEntry($window, is_int($slotMap) ? [$slotMap => 0] : $slotMap);
+		$this->entries[$k] = new InventoryManagerEntry(
+			$window,
 			$complexSlotMap
 		);
+		$window->getInventory()->getListeners()->add($this);
 		foreach($complexSlotMap->getSlotMap() as $netSlot => $coreSlot){
-			$this->complexSlotToInventoryMap[$netSlot] = $complexSlotMap;
+			$this->complexSlotToWindowMap[$netSlot] = $complexSlotMap;
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -180,7 +201,7 @@ private function addComplex(array|int $slotMap, Inventory $inventory) : void{
 	 * @param int[]|int $slotMap
 	 * @phpstan-param array<int, int>|int $slotMap
 	 */
-	private function addComplexDynamic(array|int $slotMap, Inventory $inventory) : int{
+	private function addComplexDynamic(array|int $slotMap, InventoryWindow $inventory) : int{
 		$this->addComplex($slotMap, $inventory);
 		$id = $this->getNewWindowId();
 		$this->associateIdWithInventory($id, $inventory);
@@ -188,48 +209,52 @@ private function addComplexDynamic(array|int $slotMap, Inventory $inventory) : i
 	}
 
 	private function remove(int $id) : void{
-		$inventory = $this->networkIdToInventoryMap[$id];
-		unset($this->networkIdToInventoryMap[$id]);
-		if($this->getWindowId($inventory) === null){
-			unset($this->inventories[spl_object_id($inventory)]);
-			foreach($this->complexSlotToInventoryMap as $netSlot => $entry){
-				if($entry->getInventory() === $inventory){
-					unset($this->complexSlotToInventoryMap[$netSlot]);
+		$window = $this->networkIdToWindowMap[$id];
+		$inventory = $window->getInventory();
+		unset($this->networkIdToWindowMap[$id]);
+		if($this->getWindowId($window) === null){
+			$inventory->getListeners()->remove($this);
+			unset($this->entries[spl_object_id($inventory)]);
+			foreach($this->complexSlotToWindowMap as $netSlot => $entry){
+				if($entry->getWindow() === $window){
+					unset($this->complexSlotToWindowMap[$netSlot]);
 				}
 			}
 		}
 	}
 
-	public function getWindowId(Inventory $inventory) : ?int{
-		return ($id = array_search($inventory, $this->networkIdToInventoryMap, true)) !== false ? $id : null;
+	public function getWindowId(InventoryWindow $window) : ?int{
+		return ($id = array_search($window, $this->networkIdToWindowMap, true)) !== false ? $id : null;
 	}
 
 	public function getCurrentWindowId() : int{
-		return $this->lastInventoryNetworkId;
+		return $this->lastWindowNetworkId;
 	}
 
 	/**
-	 * @phpstan-return array{Inventory, int}|null
+	 * @phpstan-return array{InventoryWindow, int}|null
 	 */
 	public function locateWindowAndSlot(int $windowId, int $netSlotId) : ?array{
 		if($windowId === ContainerIds::UI){
-			$entry = $this->complexSlotToInventoryMap[$netSlotId] ?? null;
+			$entry = $this->complexSlotToWindowMap[$netSlotId] ?? null;
 			if($entry === null){
 				return null;
 			}
-			$inventory = $entry->getInventory();
+			$window = $entry->getWindow();
 			$coreSlotId = $entry->mapNetToCore($netSlotId);
-			return $coreSlotId !== null && $inventory->slotExists($coreSlotId) ? [$inventory, $coreSlotId] : null;
+			return $coreSlotId !== null && $window->getInventory()->slotExists($coreSlotId) ? [$window, $coreSlotId] : null;
 		}
-		$inventory = $this->networkIdToInventoryMap[$windowId] ?? null;
-		if($inventory !== null && $inventory->slotExists($netSlotId)){
-			return [$inventory, $netSlotId];
+		$window = $this->networkIdToWindowMap[$windowId] ?? null;
+		if($window !== null && $window->getInventory()->slotExists($netSlotId)){
+			return [$window, $netSlotId];
 		}
 		return null;
 	}
 
-	private function addPredictedSlotChange(Inventory $inventory, int $slot, ItemStack $item) : void{
-		$this->inventories[spl_object_id($inventory)]->predictions[$slot] = $item;
+	private function addPredictedSlotChange(InventoryWindow $window, int $slot, ItemStack $item) : void{
+		//TODO: does this need a null check?
+		$entry = $this->getEntry($window->getInventory()) ?? throw new AssumptionFailedError("Assume this should never be null");
+		$entry->predictions[$slot] = $item;
 	}
 
 	public function addTransactionPredictedSlotChanges(InventoryTransaction $tx) : void{
@@ -238,7 +263,7 @@ public function addTransactionPredictedSlotChanges(InventoryTransaction $tx) : v
 			if($action instanceof SlotChangeAction){
 				//TODO: ItemStackRequestExecutor can probably build these predictions with much lower overhead
 				$itemStack = $typeConverter->coreItemStackToNet($action->getTargetItem());
-				$this->addPredictedSlotChange($action->getInventory(), $action->getSlot(), $itemStack);
+				$this->addPredictedSlotChange($action->getInventoryWindow(), $action->getSlot(), $itemStack);
 			}
 		}
 	}
@@ -266,8 +291,8 @@ public function addRawPredictedSlotChanges(array $networkInventoryActions) : voi
 				continue;
 			}
 
-			[$inventory, $slot] = $info;
-			$this->addPredictedSlotChange($inventory, $slot, $action->newItem->getItemStack());
+			[$window, $slot] = $info;
+			$this->addPredictedSlotChange($window, $slot, $action->newItem->getItemStack());
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -302,32 +327,32 @@ private function openWindowDeferred(\Closure $func) : void{
 	 * @return int[]|null
 	 * @phpstan-return array<int, int>|null
 	 */
-	private function createComplexSlotMapping(Inventory $inventory) : ?array{
+	private function createComplexSlotMapping(InventoryWindow $inventory) : ?array{
 		//TODO: make this dynamic so plugins can add mappings for stuff not implemented by PM
 		return match(true){
-			$inventory instanceof AnvilInventory => UIInventorySlotOffset::ANVIL,
-			$inventory instanceof EnchantInventory => UIInventorySlotOffset::ENCHANTING_TABLE,
-			$inventory instanceof LoomInventory => UIInventorySlotOffset::LOOM,
-			$inventory instanceof StonecutterInventory => [UIInventorySlotOffset::STONE_CUTTER_INPUT => StonecutterInventory::SLOT_INPUT],
-			$inventory instanceof CraftingTableInventory => UIInventorySlotOffset::CRAFTING3X3_INPUT,
-			$inventory instanceof CartographyTableInventory => UIInventorySlotOffset::CARTOGRAPHY_TABLE,
-			$inventory instanceof SmithingTableInventory => UIInventorySlotOffset::SMITHING_TABLE,
+			$inventory instanceof AnvilInventoryWindow => UIInventorySlotOffset::ANVIL,
+			$inventory instanceof EnchantingTableInventoryWindow => UIInventorySlotOffset::ENCHANTING_TABLE,
+			$inventory instanceof LoomInventoryWindow => UIInventorySlotOffset::LOOM,
+			$inventory instanceof StonecutterInventoryWindow => [UIInventorySlotOffset::STONE_CUTTER_INPUT => StonecutterInventoryWindow::SLOT_INPUT],
+			$inventory instanceof CraftingTableInventoryWindow => UIInventorySlotOffset::CRAFTING3X3_INPUT,
+			$inventory instanceof CartographyTableInventoryWindow => UIInventorySlotOffset::CARTOGRAPHY_TABLE,
+			$inventory instanceof SmithingTableInventoryWindow => UIInventorySlotOffset::SMITHING_TABLE,
 			default => null,
 		};
 	}
 
-	public function onCurrentWindowChange(Inventory $inventory) : void{
+	public function onCurrentWindowChange(InventoryWindow $window) : void{
 		$this->onCurrentWindowRemove();
 
-		$this->openWindowDeferred(function() use ($inventory) : void{
-			if(($slotMap = $this->createComplexSlotMapping($inventory)) !== null){
-				$windowId = $this->addComplexDynamic($slotMap, $inventory);
+		$this->openWindowDeferred(function() use ($window) : void{
+			if(($slotMap = $this->createComplexSlotMapping($window)) !== null){
+				$windowId = $this->addComplexDynamic($slotMap, $window);
 			}else{
-				$windowId = $this->addDynamic($inventory);
+				$windowId = $this->addDynamic($window);
 			}
 
 			foreach($this->containerOpenCallbacks as $callback){
-				$pks = $callback($windowId, $inventory);
+				$pks = $callback($windowId, $window);
 				if($pks !== null){
 					$windowType = null;
 					foreach($pks as $pk){
@@ -338,7 +363,7 @@ public function onCurrentWindowChange(Inventory $inventory) : void{
 						$this->session->sendDataPacket($pk);
 					}
 					$this->currentWindowType = $windowType ?? WindowTypes::CONTAINER;
-					$this->syncContents($inventory);
+					$this->syncContents($window);
 					return;
 				}
 			}
@@ -353,27 +378,27 @@ public function getContainerOpenCallbacks() : ObjectSet{ return $this->container
 	 * @return ClientboundPacket[]|null
 	 * @phpstan-return list<ClientboundPacket>|null
 	 */
-	protected static function createContainerOpen(int $id, Inventory $inv) : ?array{
+	protected static function createContainerOpen(int $id, InventoryWindow $window) : ?array{
 		//TODO: we should be using some kind of tagging system to identify the types. Instanceof is flaky especially
 		//if the class isn't final, not to mention being inflexible.
-		if($inv instanceof BlockInventory){
-			$blockPosition = BlockPosition::fromVector3($inv->getHolder());
+		if($window instanceof BlockInventoryWindow){
+			$blockPosition = BlockPosition::fromVector3($window->getHolder());
 			$windowType = match(true){
-				$inv instanceof LoomInventory => WindowTypes::LOOM,
-				$inv instanceof FurnaceInventory => match($inv->getFurnaceType()){
+				$window instanceof LoomInventoryWindow => WindowTypes::LOOM,
+				$window instanceof FurnaceInventoryWindow => match($window->getFurnaceType()){
 						FurnaceType::FURNACE => WindowTypes::FURNACE,
 						FurnaceType::BLAST_FURNACE => WindowTypes::BLAST_FURNACE,
 						FurnaceType::SMOKER => WindowTypes::SMOKER,
 						FurnaceType::CAMPFIRE, FurnaceType::SOUL_CAMPFIRE => throw new \LogicException("Campfire inventory cannot be displayed to a player")
 					},
-				$inv instanceof EnchantInventory => WindowTypes::ENCHANTMENT,
-				$inv instanceof BrewingStandInventory => WindowTypes::BREWING_STAND,
-				$inv instanceof AnvilInventory => WindowTypes::ANVIL,
-				$inv instanceof HopperInventory => WindowTypes::HOPPER,
-				$inv instanceof CraftingTableInventory => WindowTypes::WORKBENCH,
-				$inv instanceof StonecutterInventory => WindowTypes::STONECUTTER,
-				$inv instanceof CartographyTableInventory => WindowTypes::CARTOGRAPHY,
-				$inv instanceof SmithingTableInventory => WindowTypes::SMITHING_TABLE,
+				$window instanceof EnchantingTableInventoryWindow => WindowTypes::ENCHANTMENT,
+				$window instanceof BrewingStandInventoryWindow => WindowTypes::BREWING_STAND,
+				$window instanceof AnvilInventoryWindow => WindowTypes::ANVIL,
+				$window instanceof HopperInventoryWindow => WindowTypes::HOPPER,
+				$window instanceof CraftingTableInventoryWindow => WindowTypes::WORKBENCH,
+				$window instanceof StonecutterInventoryWindow => WindowTypes::STONECUTTER,
+				$window instanceof CartographyTableInventoryWindow => WindowTypes::CARTOGRAPHY,
+				$window instanceof SmithingTableInventoryWindow => WindowTypes::SMITHING_TABLE,
 				default => WindowTypes::CONTAINER
 			};
 			return [ContainerOpenPacket::blockInv($id, $windowType, $blockPosition)];
@@ -386,7 +411,8 @@ public function onClientOpenMainInventory() : void{
 
 		$this->openWindowDeferred(function() : void{
 			$windowId = $this->getNewWindowId();
-			$this->associateIdWithInventory($windowId, $this->player->getInventory());
+			$window = $this->getInventoryWindow($this->player->getInventory()) ?? throw new AssumptionFailedError("This should never be null");
+			$this->associateIdWithInventory($windowId, $window);
 			$this->currentWindowType = WindowTypes::INVENTORY;
 
 			$this->session->sendDataPacket(ContainerOpenPacket::entityInv(
@@ -398,25 +424,25 @@ public function onClientOpenMainInventory() : void{
 	}
 
 	public function onCurrentWindowRemove() : void{
-		if(isset($this->networkIdToInventoryMap[$this->lastInventoryNetworkId])){
-			$this->remove($this->lastInventoryNetworkId);
-			$this->session->sendDataPacket(ContainerClosePacket::create($this->lastInventoryNetworkId, $this->currentWindowType, true));
+		if(isset($this->networkIdToWindowMap[$this->lastWindowNetworkId])){
+			$this->remove($this->lastWindowNetworkId);
+			$this->session->sendDataPacket(ContainerClosePacket::create($this->lastWindowNetworkId, $this->currentWindowType, true));
 			if($this->pendingCloseWindowId !== null){
 				throw new AssumptionFailedError("We should not have opened a new window while a window was waiting to be closed");
 			}
-			$this->pendingCloseWindowId = $this->lastInventoryNetworkId;
+			$this->pendingCloseWindowId = $this->lastWindowNetworkId;
 			$this->enchantingTableOptions = [];
 		}
 	}
 
 	public function onClientRemoveWindow(int $id) : void{
-		if($id === $this->lastInventoryNetworkId){
-			if(isset($this->networkIdToInventoryMap[$id]) && $id !== $this->pendingCloseWindowId){
+		if($id === $this->lastWindowNetworkId){
+			if(isset($this->networkIdToWindowMap[$id]) && $id !== $this->pendingCloseWindowId){
 				$this->remove($id);
 				$this->player->removeCurrentWindow();
 			}
 		}else{
-			$this->session->getLogger()->debug("Attempted to close inventory with network ID $id, but current is $this->lastInventoryNetworkId");
+			$this->session->getLogger()->debug("Attempted to close inventory with network ID $id, but current is $this->lastWindowNetworkId");
 		}
 
 		//Always send this, even if no window matches. If we told the client to close a window, it will behave as if it
@@ -468,13 +494,25 @@ private function itemStacksEqual(ItemStack $left, ItemStack $right) : bool{
 			$this->itemStackExtraDataEqual($left, $right);
 	}
 
-	public function onSlotChange(Inventory $inventory, int $slot) : void{
-		$inventoryEntry = $this->inventories[spl_object_id($inventory)] ?? null;
+	public function onSlotChange(Inventory $inventory, int $slot, Item $oldItem) : void{
+		$window = $this->getInventoryWindow($inventory);
+		if($window === null){
+			//this can happen when an inventory changed during InventoryCloseEvent, or when a temporary inventory
+			//is cleared before removal.
+			return;
+		}
+		$this->requestSyncSlot($window, $slot);
+	}
+
+	public function requestSyncSlot(InventoryWindow $window, int $slot) : void{
+		$inventory = $window->getInventory();
+		$inventoryEntry = $this->getEntry($inventory);
 		if($inventoryEntry === null){
 			//this can happen when an inventory changed during InventoryCloseEvent, or when a temporary inventory
 			//is cleared before removal.
 			return;
 		}
+
 		$currentItem = $this->session->getTypeConverter()->coreItemStackToNet($inventory->getItem($slot));
 		$clientSideItem = $inventoryEntry->predictions[$slot] ?? null;
 		if($clientSideItem === null || !$this->itemStacksEqual($currentItem, $clientSideItem)){
@@ -502,7 +540,7 @@ private function sendInventorySlotPackets(int $windowId, int $netSlot, ItemStack
 			$this->session->sendDataPacket(InventorySlotPacket::create(
 				$windowId,
 				$netSlot,
-				new FullContainerName($this->lastInventoryNetworkId),
+				new FullContainerName($this->lastWindowNetworkId),
 				new ItemStackWrapper(0, ItemStack::null()),
 				new ItemStackWrapper(0, ItemStack::null())
 			));
@@ -511,7 +549,7 @@ private function sendInventorySlotPackets(int $windowId, int $netSlot, ItemStack
 		$this->session->sendDataPacket(InventorySlotPacket::create(
 			$windowId,
 			$netSlot,
-			new FullContainerName($this->lastInventoryNetworkId),
+			new FullContainerName($this->lastWindowNetworkId),
 			new ItemStackWrapper(0, ItemStack::null()),
 			$itemStackWrapper
 		));
@@ -532,18 +570,15 @@ private function sendInventoryContentPackets(int $windowId, array $itemStackWrap
 		$this->session->sendDataPacket(InventoryContentPacket::create(
 			$windowId,
 			array_fill_keys(array_keys($itemStackWrappers), new ItemStackWrapper(0, ItemStack::null())),
-			new FullContainerName($this->lastInventoryNetworkId),
+			new FullContainerName($this->lastWindowNetworkId),
 			new ItemStackWrapper(0, ItemStack::null())
 		));
 		//now send the real contents
-		$this->session->sendDataPacket(InventoryContentPacket::create($windowId, $itemStackWrappers, new FullContainerName($this->lastInventoryNetworkId), new ItemStackWrapper(0, ItemStack::null())));
+		$this->session->sendDataPacket(InventoryContentPacket::create($windowId, $itemStackWrappers, new FullContainerName($this->lastWindowNetworkId), new ItemStackWrapper(0, ItemStack::null())));
 	}
 
-	public function syncSlot(Inventory $inventory, int $slot, ItemStack $itemStack) : void{
-		$entry = $this->inventories[spl_object_id($inventory)] ?? null;
-		if($entry === null){
-			throw new \LogicException("Cannot sync an untracked inventory");
-		}
+	private function syncSlot(InventoryWindow $window, int $slot, ItemStack $itemStack) : void{
+		$entry = $this->getEntry($window->getInventory()) ?? throw new \LogicException("Cannot sync an untracked inventory");
 		$itemStackInfo = $entry->itemStackInfos[$slot];
 		if($itemStackInfo === null){
 			throw new \LogicException("Cannot sync an untracked inventory slot");
@@ -552,7 +587,7 @@ public function syncSlot(Inventory $inventory, int $slot, ItemStack $itemStack)
 			$windowId = ContainerIds::UI;
 			$netSlot = $entry->complexSlotMap->mapCoreToNet($slot) ?? throw new AssumptionFailedError("We already have an ItemStackInfo, so this should not be null");
 		}else{
-			$windowId = $this->getWindowId($inventory) ?? throw new AssumptionFailedError("We already have an ItemStackInfo, so this should not be null");
+			$windowId = $this->getWindowId($window) ?? throw new AssumptionFailedError("We already have an ItemStackInfo, so this should not be null");
 			$netSlot = $slot;
 		}
 
@@ -570,8 +605,18 @@ public function syncSlot(Inventory $inventory, int $slot, ItemStack $itemStack)
 		unset($entry->predictions[$slot], $entry->pendingSyncs[$slot]);
 	}
 
-	public function syncContents(Inventory $inventory) : void{
-		$entry = $this->inventories[spl_object_id($inventory)] ?? null;
+	public function onContentChange(Inventory $inventory, array $oldContents) : void{
+		//this can be null when an inventory changed during InventoryCloseEvent, or when a temporary inventory
+		//is cleared before removal.
+		$window = $this->getInventoryWindow($inventory);
+		if($window !== null){
+			$this->syncContents($window);
+		}
+	}
+
+	private function syncContents(InventoryWindow $window) : void{
+		$inventory = $window->getInventory();
+		$entry = $this->getEntry($inventory);
 		if($entry === null){
 			//this can happen when an inventory changed during InventoryCloseEvent, or when a temporary inventory
 			//is cleared before removal.
@@ -580,7 +625,7 @@ public function syncContents(Inventory $inventory) : void{
 		if($entry->complexSlotMap !== null){
 			$windowId = ContainerIds::UI;
 		}else{
-			$windowId = $this->getWindowId($inventory);
+			$windowId = $this->getWindowId($window);
 		}
 		if($windowId !== null){
 			$entry->predictions = [];
@@ -607,8 +652,8 @@ public function syncContents(Inventory $inventory) : void{
 	}
 
 	public function syncAll() : void{
-		foreach($this->inventories as $entry){
-			$this->syncContents($entry->inventory);
+		foreach($this->entries as $entry){
+			$this->syncContents($entry->window);
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -618,8 +663,8 @@ public function requestSyncAll() : void{
 
 	public function syncMismatchedPredictedSlotChanges() : void{
 		$typeConverter = $this->session->getTypeConverter();
-		foreach($this->inventories as $entry){
-			$inventory = $entry->inventory;
+		foreach($this->entries as $entry){
+			$inventory = $entry->window->getInventory();
 			foreach($entry->predictions as $slot => $expectedItem){
 				if(!$inventory->slotExists($slot) || $entry->itemStackInfos[$slot] === null){
 					continue; //TODO: size desync ???
@@ -637,14 +682,14 @@ public function syncMismatchedPredictedSlotChanges() : void{
 	public function flushPendingUpdates() : void{
 		if($this->fullSyncRequested){
 			$this->fullSyncRequested = false;
-			$this->session->getLogger()->debug("Full inventory sync requested, sending contents of " . count($this->inventories) . " inventories");
+			$this->session->getLogger()->debug("Full inventory sync requested, sending contents of " . count($this->entries) . " inventories");
 			$this->syncAll();
 		}else{
-			foreach($this->inventories as $entry){
+			foreach($this->entries as $entry){
 				if(count($entry->pendingSyncs) === 0){
 					continue;
 				}
-				$inventory = $entry->inventory;
+				$inventory = $entry->window;
 				$this->session->getLogger()->debug("Syncing slots " . implode(", ", array_keys($entry->pendingSyncs)) . " in inventory " . get_class($inventory) . "#" . spl_object_id($inventory));
 				foreach($entry->pendingSyncs as $slot => $itemStack){
 					$this->syncSlot($inventory, $slot, $itemStack);
@@ -655,7 +700,13 @@ public function flushPendingUpdates() : void{
 	}
 
 	public function syncData(Inventory $inventory, int $propertyId, int $value) : void{
-		$windowId = $this->getWindowId($inventory);
+		//TODO: the handling of this data has always kinda sucked. Probably ought to route it through InventoryWindow
+		//somehow, but I'm not sure exactly how that should look.
+		$window = $this->getInventoryWindow($inventory);
+		if($window === null){
+			return;
+		}
+		$windowId = $this->getWindowId($window);
 		if($windowId !== null){
 			$this->session->sendDataPacket(ContainerSetDataPacket::create($windowId, $propertyId, $value));
 		}
@@ -667,12 +718,9 @@ public function onClientSelectHotbarSlot(int $slot) : void{
 
 	public function syncSelectedHotbarSlot() : void{
 		$playerInventory = $this->player->getInventory();
-		$selected = $playerInventory->getHeldItemIndex();
+		$selected = $this->player->getHotbar()->getSelectedIndex();
 		if($selected !== $this->clientSelectedHotbarSlot){
-			$inventoryEntry = $this->inventories[spl_object_id($playerInventory)] ?? null;
-			if($inventoryEntry === null){
-				throw new AssumptionFailedError("Player inventory should always be tracked");
-			}
+			$inventoryEntry = $this->getEntry($playerInventory) ?? throw new AssumptionFailedError("Player inventory should always be tracked");
 			$itemStackInfo = $inventoryEntry->itemStackInfos[$selected] ?? null;
 			if($itemStackInfo === null){
 				throw new AssumptionFailedError("Untracked player inventory slot $selected");
@@ -680,7 +728,7 @@ public function syncSelectedHotbarSlot() : void{
 
 			$this->session->sendDataPacket(MobEquipmentPacket::create(
 				$this->player->getId(),
-				new ItemStackWrapper($itemStackInfo->getStackId(), $this->session->getTypeConverter()->coreItemStackToNet($playerInventory->getItemInHand())),
+				new ItemStackWrapper($itemStackInfo->getStackId(), $this->session->getTypeConverter()->coreItemStackToNet($playerInventory->getItem($selected))),
 				$selected,
 				$selected,
 				ContainerIds::INVENTORY
@@ -732,8 +780,7 @@ private function newItemStackId() : int{
 	}
 
 	public function getItemStackInfo(Inventory $inventory, int $slot) : ?ItemStackInfo{
-		$entry = $this->inventories[spl_object_id($inventory)] ?? null;
-		return $entry?->itemStackInfos[$slot] ?? null;
+		return $this->getEntry($inventory)?->itemStackInfos[$slot] ?? null;
 	}
 
 	private function trackItemStack(InventoryManagerEntry $entry, int $slotId, ItemStack $itemStack, ?int $itemStackRequestId) : ItemStackInfo{
diff --git a/src/network/mcpe/InventoryManagerEntry.php b/src/network/mcpe/InventoryManagerEntry.php
index deb2e8e4db4..8f7c07de232 100644
--- a/src/network/mcpe/InventoryManagerEntry.php
+++ b/src/network/mcpe/InventoryManagerEntry.php
@@ -23,8 +23,8 @@
 
 namespace pocketmine\network\mcpe;
 
-use pocketmine\inventory\Inventory;
 use pocketmine\network\mcpe\protocol\types\inventory\ItemStack;
+use pocketmine\player\InventoryWindow;
 
 final class InventoryManagerEntry{
 	/**
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ final class InventoryManagerEntry{
 	public array $pendingSyncs = [];
 
 	public function __construct(
-		public Inventory $inventory,
-		public ?ComplexInventoryMapEntry $complexSlotMap = null
+		public InventoryWindow $window,
+		public ?ComplexWindowMapEntry $complexSlotMap = null
 	){}
 }
diff --git a/src/network/mcpe/StandardEntityEventBroadcaster.php b/src/network/mcpe/StandardEntityEventBroadcaster.php
index 3e2df399483..b19a631dc9d 100644
--- a/src/network/mcpe/StandardEntityEventBroadcaster.php
+++ b/src/network/mcpe/StandardEntityEventBroadcaster.php
@@ -103,12 +103,12 @@ public function onEntityRemoved(array $recipients, Entity $entity) : void{
 
 	public function onMobMainHandItemChange(array $recipients, Human $mob) : void{
 		//TODO: we could send zero for slot here because remote players don't need to know which slot was selected
-		$inv = $mob->getInventory();
+		$inv = $mob->getHotbar();
 		$this->sendDataPacket($recipients, MobEquipmentPacket::create(
 			$mob->getId(),
-			ItemStackWrapper::legacy($this->typeConverter->coreItemStackToNet($inv->getItemInHand())),
-			$inv->getHeldItemIndex(),
-			$inv->getHeldItemIndex(),
+			ItemStackWrapper::legacy($this->typeConverter->coreItemStackToNet($inv->getHeldItem())),
+			$inv->getSelectedIndex(),
+			$inv->getSelectedIndex(),
 			ContainerIds::INVENTORY
 		));
 	}
diff --git a/src/network/mcpe/handler/InGamePacketHandler.php b/src/network/mcpe/handler/InGamePacketHandler.php
index 6c7402b5293..1d65f14bbf2 100644
--- a/src/network/mcpe/handler/InGamePacketHandler.php
+++ b/src/network/mcpe/handler/InGamePacketHandler.php
@@ -304,11 +304,11 @@ public function handleActorEvent(ActorEventPacket $packet) : bool{
 
 		switch($packet->eventId){
 			case ActorEvent::EATING_ITEM: //TODO: ignore this and handle it server-side
-				$item = $this->player->getInventory()->getItemInHand();
+				$item = $this->player->getHotbar()->getHeldItem();
 				if($item->isNull()){
 					return false;
 				}
-				$this->player->broadcastAnimation(new ConsumingItemAnimation($this->player, $this->player->getInventory()->getItemInHand()));
+				$this->player->broadcastAnimation(new ConsumingItemAnimation($this->player, $item));
 				break;
 			default:
 				return false;
@@ -355,7 +355,7 @@ public function handleInventoryTransaction(InventoryTransactionPacket $packet) :
 				[$windowId, $slot] = ItemStackContainerIdTranslator::translate($containerInfo->getContainerId(), $this->inventoryManager->getCurrentWindowId(), $netSlot);
 				$inventoryAndSlot = $this->inventoryManager->locateWindowAndSlot($windowId, $slot);
 				if($inventoryAndSlot !== null){ //trigger the normal slot sync logic
-					$this->inventoryManager->onSlotChange($inventoryAndSlot[0], $inventoryAndSlot[1]);
+					$this->inventoryManager->requestSyncSlot($inventoryAndSlot[0], $inventoryAndSlot[1]);
 				}
 			}
 		}
@@ -461,7 +461,8 @@ private function handleNormalTransaction(NormalTransactionData $data, int $itemS
 		$droppedItem = $sourceSlotItem->pop($droppedCount);
 
 		$builder = new TransactionBuilder();
-		$builder->getInventory($inventory)->setItem($sourceSlot, $sourceSlotItem);
+		$window = $this->inventoryManager->getInventoryWindow($inventory) ?? throw new AssumptionFailedError("This should never happen");
+		$builder->getActionBuilder($window)->setItem($sourceSlot, $sourceSlotItem);
 		$builder->addAction(new DropItemAction($droppedItem));
 
 		$transaction = new InventoryTransaction($this->player, $builder->generateActions());
diff --git a/src/network/mcpe/handler/ItemStackRequestExecutor.php b/src/network/mcpe/handler/ItemStackRequestExecutor.php
index 6db8f1e12b8..2e2138c291c 100644
--- a/src/network/mcpe/handler/ItemStackRequestExecutor.php
+++ b/src/network/mcpe/handler/ItemStackRequestExecutor.php
@@ -23,16 +23,15 @@
 
 namespace pocketmine\network\mcpe\handler;
 
-use pocketmine\block\inventory\EnchantInventory;
-use pocketmine\inventory\Inventory;
+use pocketmine\block\inventory\window\EnchantingTableInventoryWindow;
 use pocketmine\inventory\transaction\action\CreateItemAction;
 use pocketmine\inventory\transaction\action\DestroyItemAction;
 use pocketmine\inventory\transaction\action\DropItemAction;
 use pocketmine\inventory\transaction\CraftingTransaction;
 use pocketmine\inventory\transaction\EnchantingTransaction;
 use pocketmine\inventory\transaction\InventoryTransaction;
+use pocketmine\inventory\transaction\SlotChangeActionBuilder;
 use pocketmine\inventory\transaction\TransactionBuilder;
-use pocketmine\inventory\transaction\TransactionBuilderInventory;
 use pocketmine\item\Item;
 use pocketmine\network\mcpe\InventoryManager;
 use pocketmine\network\mcpe\protocol\types\inventory\ContainerUIIds;
@@ -52,6 +51,7 @@
 use pocketmine\network\mcpe\protocol\types\inventory\stackrequest\TakeStackRequestAction;
 use pocketmine\network\mcpe\protocol\types\inventory\stackresponse\ItemStackResponse;
 use pocketmine\network\mcpe\protocol\types\inventory\UIInventorySlotOffset;
+use pocketmine\player\InventoryWindow;
 use pocketmine\player\Player;
 use pocketmine\utils\AssumptionFailedError;
 use pocketmine\utils\Utils;
@@ -82,25 +82,22 @@ public function __construct(
 		$this->builder = new TransactionBuilder();
 	}
 
-	protected function prettyInventoryAndSlot(Inventory $inventory, int $slot) : string{
-		if($inventory instanceof TransactionBuilderInventory){
-			$inventory = $inventory->getActualInventory();
-		}
+	protected function prettyWindowAndSlot(InventoryWindow $inventory, int $slot) : string{
 		return (new \ReflectionClass($inventory))->getShortName() . "#" . spl_object_id($inventory) . ", slot: $slot";
 	}
 
 	/**
 	 * @throws ItemStackRequestProcessException
 	 */
-	private function matchItemStack(Inventory $inventory, int $slotId, int $clientItemStackId) : void{
-		$info = $this->inventoryManager->getItemStackInfo($inventory, $slotId);
+	private function matchItemStack(InventoryWindow $window, int $slotId, int $clientItemStackId) : void{
+		$info = $this->inventoryManager->getItemStackInfo($window->getInventory(), $slotId);
 		if($info === null){
 			throw new AssumptionFailedError("The inventory is tracked and the slot is valid, so this should not be null");
 		}
 
 		if(!($clientItemStackId < 0 ? $info->getRequestId() === $clientItemStackId : $info->getStackId() === $clientItemStackId)){
 			throw new ItemStackRequestProcessException(
-				$this->prettyInventoryAndSlot($inventory, $slotId) . ": " .
+				$this->prettyWindowAndSlot($window, $slotId) . ": " .
 				"Mismatched expected itemstack, " .
 				"client expected: $clientItemStackId, server actual: " . $info->getStackId() . ", last modified by request: " . ($info->getRequestId() ?? "none")
 			);
@@ -108,7 +105,7 @@ private function matchItemStack(Inventory $inventory, int $slotId, int $clientIt
 	}
 
 	/**
-	 * @phpstan-return array{TransactionBuilderInventory, int}
+	 * @phpstan-return array{SlotChangeActionBuilder, int}
 	 *
 	 * @throws ItemStackRequestProcessException
 	 */
@@ -118,16 +115,17 @@ protected function getBuilderInventoryAndSlot(ItemStackRequestSlotInfo $info) :
 		if($windowAndSlot === null){
 			throw new ItemStackRequestProcessException("No open inventory matches container UI ID: " . $info->getContainerName()->getContainerId() . ", slot ID: " . $info->getSlotId());
 		}
-		[$inventory, $slot] = $windowAndSlot;
+		[$window, $slot] = $windowAndSlot;
+		$inventory = $window->getInventory();
 		if(!$inventory->slotExists($slot)){
-			throw new ItemStackRequestProcessException("No such inventory slot :" . $this->prettyInventoryAndSlot($inventory, $slot));
+			throw new ItemStackRequestProcessException("No such inventory slot :" . $this->prettyWindowAndSlot($window, $slot));
 		}
 
 		if($info->getStackId() !== $this->request->getRequestId()){ //the itemstack may have been modified by the current request
-			$this->matchItemStack($inventory, $slot, $info->getStackId());
+			$this->matchItemStack($window, $slot, $info->getStackId());
 		}
 
-		return [$this->builder->getInventory($inventory), $slot];
+		return [$this->builder->getActionBuilder($window), $slot];
 	}
 
 	/**
@@ -152,12 +150,12 @@ protected function removeItemFromSlot(ItemStackRequestSlotInfo $slotInfo, int $c
 		[$inventory, $slot] = $this->getBuilderInventoryAndSlot($slotInfo);
 		if($count < 1){
 			//this should be impossible at the protocol level, but in case of buggy core code this will prevent exploits
-			throw new ItemStackRequestProcessException($this->prettyInventoryAndSlot($inventory, $slot) . ": Cannot take less than 1 items from a stack");
+			throw new ItemStackRequestProcessException($this->prettyWindowAndSlot($inventory->getInventoryWindow(), $slot) . ": Cannot take less than 1 items from a stack");
 		}
 
 		$existingItem = $inventory->getItem($slot);
 		if($existingItem->getCount() < $count){
-			throw new ItemStackRequestProcessException($this->prettyInventoryAndSlot($inventory, $slot) . ": Cannot take $count items from a stack of " . $existingItem->getCount());
+			throw new ItemStackRequestProcessException($this->prettyWindowAndSlot($inventory->getInventoryWindow(), $slot) . ": Cannot take $count items from a stack of " . $existingItem->getCount());
 		}
 
 		$removed = $existingItem->pop($count);
@@ -175,12 +173,12 @@ protected function addItemToSlot(ItemStackRequestSlotInfo $slotInfo, Item $item,
 		[$inventory, $slot] = $this->getBuilderInventoryAndSlot($slotInfo);
 		if($count < 1){
 			//this should be impossible at the protocol level, but in case of buggy core code this will prevent exploits
-			throw new ItemStackRequestProcessException($this->prettyInventoryAndSlot($inventory, $slot) . ": Cannot take less than 1 items from a stack");
+			throw new ItemStackRequestProcessException($this->prettyWindowAndSlot($inventory->getInventoryWindow(), $slot) . ": Cannot take less than 1 items from a stack");
 		}
 
 		$existingItem = $inventory->getItem($slot);
 		if(!$existingItem->isNull() && !$existingItem->canStackWith($item)){
-			throw new ItemStackRequestProcessException($this->prettyInventoryAndSlot($inventory, $slot) . ": Can only add items to an empty slot, or a slot containing the same item");
+			throw new ItemStackRequestProcessException($this->prettyWindowAndSlot($inventory->getInventoryWindow(), $slot) . ": Can only add items to an empty slot, or a slot containing the same item");
 		}
 
 		//we can't use the existing item here; it may be an empty stack
@@ -337,7 +335,7 @@ protected function processItemStackRequestAction(ItemStackRequestAction $action)
 			$this->setNextCreatedItem($item, true);
 		}elseif($action instanceof CraftRecipeStackRequestAction){
 			$window = $this->player->getCurrentWindow();
-			if($window instanceof EnchantInventory){
+			if($window instanceof EnchantingTableInventoryWindow){
 				$optionId = $this->inventoryManager->getEnchantingTableOptionIndex($action->getRecipeId());
 				if($optionId !== null && ($option = $window->getOption($optionId)) !== null){
 					$this->specialTransaction = new EnchantingTransaction($this->player, $option, $optionId + 1);
diff --git a/src/network/mcpe/handler/ItemStackResponseBuilder.php b/src/network/mcpe/handler/ItemStackResponseBuilder.php
index 1369e3ba722..75c740a5f28 100644
--- a/src/network/mcpe/handler/ItemStackResponseBuilder.php
+++ b/src/network/mcpe/handler/ItemStackResponseBuilder.php
@@ -59,7 +59,8 @@ private function getInventoryAndSlot(int $containerInterfaceId, int $slotId) : ?
 		if($windowAndSlot === null){
 			return null;
 		}
-		[$inventory, $slot] = $windowAndSlot;
+		[$window, $slot] = $windowAndSlot;
+		$inventory = $window->getInventory();
 		if(!$inventory->slotExists($slot)){
 			return null;
 		}
diff --git a/src/inventory/PlayerEnderInventory.php b/src/player/InventoryWindow.php
similarity index 62%
rename from src/inventory/PlayerEnderInventory.php
rename to src/player/InventoryWindow.php
index c10c42b12ee..78dcef64af7 100644
--- a/src/inventory/PlayerEnderInventory.php
+++ b/src/player/InventoryWindow.php
@@ -21,17 +21,30 @@
 
 declare(strict_types=1);
 
-namespace pocketmine\inventory;
+namespace pocketmine\player;
 
-use pocketmine\entity\Human;
+use pocketmine\inventory\Inventory;
+
+abstract class InventoryWindow{
 
-final class PlayerEnderInventory extends SimpleInventory{
 	public function __construct(
-		private Human $holder,
-		int $size = 27
-	){
-		parent::__construct($size);
+		protected Player $viewer,
+		protected Inventory $inventory
+	){}
+
+	public function getViewer() : Player{
+		return $this->viewer;
+	}
+
+	public function getInventory() : Inventory{
+		return $this->inventory;
 	}
 
-	public function getHolder() : Human{ return $this->holder; }
+	public function onOpen() : void{
+		$this->inventory->onOpen($this->viewer);
+	}
+
+	public function onClose() : void{
+		$this->inventory->onClose($this->viewer);
+	}
 }
diff --git a/src/player/Player.php b/src/player/Player.php
index 858ad6bf54a..e87fb662d6f 100644
--- a/src/player/Player.php
+++ b/src/player/Player.php
@@ -85,9 +85,7 @@
 use pocketmine\inventory\CallbackInventoryListener;
 use pocketmine\inventory\CreativeInventory;
 use pocketmine\inventory\Inventory;
-use pocketmine\inventory\PlayerCraftingInventory;
-use pocketmine\inventory\PlayerCursorInventory;
-use pocketmine\inventory\TemporaryInventory;
+use pocketmine\inventory\SimpleInventory;
 use pocketmine\inventory\transaction\action\DropItemAction;
 use pocketmine\inventory\transaction\InventoryTransaction;
 use pocketmine\inventory\transaction\TransactionBuilder;
@@ -218,11 +216,11 @@ public static function isValidUserName(?string $name) : bool{
 	protected bool $authenticated;
 	protected PlayerInfo $playerInfo;
 
-	protected ?Inventory $currentWindow = null;
-	/** @var Inventory[] */
+	protected ?InventoryWindow $currentWindow = null;
+	/** @var PlayerInventoryWindow[] */
 	protected array $permanentWindows = [];
-	protected PlayerCursorInventory $cursorInventory;
-	protected PlayerCraftingInventory $craftingGrid;
+	protected Inventory $cursorInventory;
+	protected CraftingGrid $craftingGrid;
 	protected CreativeInventory $creativeInventory;
 
 	protected int $messageCounter = 2;
@@ -347,7 +345,7 @@ protected function initHumanData(CompoundTag $nbt) : void{
 	}
 
 	private function callDummyItemHeldEvent() : void{
-		$slot = $this->inventory->getHeldItemIndex();
+		$slot = $this->hotbar->getSelectedIndex();
 
 		$event = new PlayerItemHeldEvent($this, $this->inventory->getItem($slot), $slot);
 		$event->call();
@@ -362,7 +360,7 @@ protected function initEntity(CompoundTag $nbt) : void{
 
 		$this->inventory->getListeners()->add(new CallbackInventoryListener(
 			function(Inventory $unused, int $slot) : void{
-				if($slot === $this->inventory->getHeldItemIndex()){
+				if($slot === $this->hotbar->getSelectedIndex()){
 					$this->setUsingItem(false);
 
 					$this->callDummyItemHeldEvent();
@@ -1540,10 +1538,10 @@ public function chat(string $message) : bool{
 	}
 
 	public function selectHotbarSlot(int $hotbarSlot) : bool{
-		if(!$this->inventory->isHotbarSlot($hotbarSlot)){ //TODO: exception here?
+		if(!$this->hotbar->isHotbarSlot($hotbarSlot)){ //TODO: exception here?
 			return false;
 		}
-		if($hotbarSlot === $this->inventory->getHeldItemIndex()){
+		if($hotbarSlot === $this->hotbar->getSelectedIndex()){
 			return true;
 		}
 
@@ -1553,7 +1551,7 @@ public function selectHotbarSlot(int $hotbarSlot) : bool{
 			return false;
 		}
 
-		$this->inventory->setHeldItemIndex($hotbarSlot);
+		$this->hotbar->setSelectedIndex($hotbarSlot);
 		$this->setUsingItem(false);
 
 		return true;
@@ -1565,7 +1563,7 @@ public function selectHotbarSlot(int $hotbarSlot) : bool{
 	private function returnItemsFromAction(Item $oldHeldItem, Item $newHeldItem, array $extraReturnedItems) : void{
 		$heldItemChanged = false;
 
-		if(!$newHeldItem->equalsExact($oldHeldItem) && $oldHeldItem->equalsExact($this->inventory->getItemInHand())){
+		if(!$newHeldItem->equalsExact($oldHeldItem) && $oldHeldItem->equalsExact($this->hotbar->getHeldItem())){
 			//determine if the item was changed in some meaningful way, or just damaged/changed count
 			//if it was really changed we always need to set it, whether we have finite resources or not
 			$newReplica = clone $oldHeldItem;
@@ -1579,7 +1577,7 @@ private function returnItemsFromAction(Item $oldHeldItem, Item $newHeldItem, arr
 				if($newHeldItem instanceof Durable && $newHeldItem->isBroken()){
 					$this->broadcastSound(new ItemBreakSound());
 				}
-				$this->inventory->setItemInHand($newHeldItem);
+				$this->hotbar->setHeldItem($newHeldItem);
 				$heldItemChanged = true;
 			}
 		}
@@ -1589,7 +1587,7 @@ private function returnItemsFromAction(Item $oldHeldItem, Item $newHeldItem, arr
 		}
 
 		if($heldItemChanged && count($extraReturnedItems) > 0 && $newHeldItem->isNull()){
-			$this->inventory->setItemInHand(array_shift($extraReturnedItems));
+			$this->hotbar->setHeldItem(array_shift($extraReturnedItems));
 		}
 		foreach($this->inventory->addItem(...$extraReturnedItems) as $drop){
 			//TODO: we can't generate a transaction for this since the items aren't coming from an inventory :(
@@ -1611,7 +1609,7 @@ private function returnItemsFromAction(Item $oldHeldItem, Item $newHeldItem, arr
 	 */
 	public function useHeldItem() : bool{
 		$directionVector = $this->getDirectionVector();
-		$item = $this->inventory->getItemInHand();
+		$item = $this->hotbar->getHeldItem();
 		$oldItem = clone $item;
 
 		$ev = new PlayerItemUseEvent($this, $item, $directionVector);
@@ -1645,7 +1643,7 @@ public function useHeldItem() : bool{
 	 * @return bool if the consumption succeeded.
 	 */
 	public function consumeHeldItem() : bool{
-		$slot = $this->inventory->getItemInHand();
+		$slot = $this->hotbar->getHeldItem();
 		if($slot instanceof ConsumableItem){
 			$oldItem = clone $slot;
 
@@ -1678,7 +1676,7 @@ public function consumeHeldItem() : bool{
 	 */
 	public function releaseHeldItem() : bool{
 		try{
-			$item = $this->inventory->getItemInHand();
+			$item = $this->hotbar->getHeldItem();
 			if(!$this->isUsingItem() || $this->hasItemCooldown($item)){
 				return false;
 			}
@@ -1748,21 +1746,21 @@ public function pickEntity(int $entityId) : bool{
 
 	private function equipOrAddPickedItem(int $existingSlot, Item $item) : void{
 		if($existingSlot !== -1){
-			if($existingSlot < $this->inventory->getHotbarSize()){
-				$this->inventory->setHeldItemIndex($existingSlot);
+			if($existingSlot < $this->hotbar->getSize()){
+				$this->hotbar->setSelectedIndex($existingSlot);
 			}else{
-				$this->inventory->swap($this->inventory->getHeldItemIndex(), $existingSlot);
+				$this->inventory->swap($this->hotbar->getSelectedIndex(), $existingSlot);
 			}
 		}else{
 			$firstEmpty = $this->inventory->firstEmpty();
 			if($firstEmpty === -1){ //full inventory
-				$this->inventory->setItemInHand($item);
-			}elseif($firstEmpty < $this->inventory->getHotbarSize()){
+				$this->hotbar->setHeldItem($item);
+			}elseif($firstEmpty < $this->hotbar->getSize()){
 				$this->inventory->setItem($firstEmpty, $item);
-				$this->inventory->setHeldItemIndex($firstEmpty);
+				$this->hotbar->setSelectedIndex($firstEmpty);
 			}else{
-				$this->inventory->swap($this->inventory->getHeldItemIndex(), $firstEmpty);
-				$this->inventory->setItemInHand($item);
+				$this->inventory->swap($this->hotbar->getSelectedIndex(), $firstEmpty);
+				$this->hotbar->setHeldItem($item);
 			}
 		}
 	}
@@ -1779,7 +1777,7 @@ public function attackBlock(Vector3 $pos, int $face) : bool{
 
 		$target = $this->getWorld()->getBlock($pos);
 
-		$ev = new PlayerInteractEvent($this, $this->inventory->getItemInHand(), $target, null, $face, PlayerInteractEvent::LEFT_CLICK_BLOCK);
+		$ev = new PlayerInteractEvent($this, $this->hotbar->getHeldItem(), $target, null, $face, PlayerInteractEvent::LEFT_CLICK_BLOCK);
 		if($this->isSpectator()){
 			$ev->cancel();
 		}
@@ -1788,7 +1786,7 @@ public function attackBlock(Vector3 $pos, int $face) : bool{
 			return false;
 		}
 		$this->broadcastAnimation(new ArmSwingAnimation($this), $this->getViewers());
-		if($target->onAttack($this->inventory->getItemInHand(), $face, $this)){
+		if($target->onAttack($this->hotbar->getHeldItem(), $face, $this)){
 			return true;
 		}
 
@@ -1829,7 +1827,7 @@ public function breakBlock(Vector3 $pos) : bool{
 		if($this->canInteract($pos->add(0.5, 0.5, 0.5), $this->isCreative() ? self::MAX_REACH_DISTANCE_CREATIVE : self::MAX_REACH_DISTANCE_SURVIVAL)){
 			$this->broadcastAnimation(new ArmSwingAnimation($this), $this->getViewers());
 			$this->stopBreakBlock($pos);
-			$item = $this->inventory->getItemInHand();
+			$item = $this->hotbar->getHeldItem();
 			$oldItem = clone $item;
 			$returnedItems = [];
 			if($this->getWorld()->useBreakOn($pos, $item, $this, true, $returnedItems)){
@@ -1854,7 +1852,7 @@ public function interactBlock(Vector3 $pos, int $face, Vector3 $clickOffset) : b
 
 		if($this->canInteract($pos->add(0.5, 0.5, 0.5), $this->isCreative() ? self::MAX_REACH_DISTANCE_CREATIVE : self::MAX_REACH_DISTANCE_SURVIVAL)){
 			$this->broadcastAnimation(new ArmSwingAnimation($this), $this->getViewers());
-			$item = $this->inventory->getItemInHand(); //this is a copy of the real item
+			$item = $this->hotbar->getHeldItem(); //this is a copy of the real item
 			$oldItem = clone $item;
 			$returnedItems = [];
 			if($this->getWorld()->useItemOn($pos, $item, $face, $clickOffset, $this, true, $returnedItems)){
@@ -1883,7 +1881,7 @@ public function attackEntity(Entity $entity) : bool{
 			return false;
 		}
 
-		$heldItem = $this->inventory->getItemInHand();
+		$heldItem = $this->hotbar->getHeldItem();
 		$oldItem = clone $heldItem;
 
 		$ev = new EntityDamageByEntityEvent($this, $entity, EntityDamageEvent::CAUSE_ENTITY_ATTACK, $heldItem->getAttackPoints());
@@ -1969,15 +1967,15 @@ public function interactEntity(Entity $entity, Vector3 $clickPos) : bool{
 
 		$ev->call();
 
-		$item = $this->inventory->getItemInHand();
+		$item = $this->hotbar->getHeldItem();
 		$oldItem = clone $item;
 		if(!$ev->isCancelled()){
 			if($item->onInteractEntity($this, $entity, $clickPos)){
-				if($this->hasFiniteResources() && !$item->equalsExact($oldItem) && $oldItem->equalsExact($this->inventory->getItemInHand())){
+				if($this->hasFiniteResources() && !$item->equalsExact($oldItem) && $oldItem->equalsExact($this->hotbar->getHeldItem())){
 					if($item instanceof Durable && $item->isBroken()){
 						$this->broadcastSound(new ItemBreakSound());
 					}
-					$this->inventory->setItemInHand($item);
+					$this->hotbar->setHeldItem($item);
 				}
 			}
 			return $entity->onInteract($this, $clickPos);
@@ -2318,7 +2316,7 @@ public function onPostDisconnect(Translatable|string $reason, Translatable|strin
 		$this->loadQueue = [];
 
 		$this->removeCurrentWindow();
-		$this->removePermanentInventories();
+		$this->removePermanentWindows();
 
 		$this->perm->getPermissionRecalculationCallbacks()->clear();
 
@@ -2334,8 +2332,6 @@ protected function onDispose() : void{
 
 	protected function destroyCycles() : void{
 		$this->networkSession = null;
-		unset($this->cursorInventory);
-		unset($this->craftingGrid);
 		$this->spawnPosition = null;
 		$this->blockBreakHandler = null;
 		parent::destroyCycles();
@@ -2405,8 +2401,8 @@ protected function onDeath() : void{
 				$this->getWorld()->dropItem($this->location, $item);
 			}
 
+			$this->hotbar->setSelectedIndex(0);
 			$clearInventory = fn(Inventory $inventory) => $inventory->setContents(array_filter($inventory->getContents(), fn(Item $item) => $item->keepOnDeath()));
-			$this->inventory->setHeldItemIndex(0);
 			$clearInventory($this->inventory);
 			$clearInventory($this->armorInventory);
 			$clearInventory($this->offHandInventory);
@@ -2589,15 +2585,19 @@ public function teleport(Vector3 $pos, ?float $yaw = null, ?float $pitch = null)
 	}
 
 	protected function addDefaultWindows() : void{
-		$this->cursorInventory = new PlayerCursorInventory($this);
-		$this->craftingGrid = new PlayerCraftingInventory($this);
+		$this->cursorInventory = new SimpleInventory(1);
+		$this->craftingGrid = new CraftingGrid(CraftingGrid::SIZE_SMALL);
 
-		$this->addPermanentInventories($this->inventory, $this->armorInventory, $this->cursorInventory, $this->offHandInventory, $this->craftingGrid);
-
-		//TODO: more windows
+		$this->addPermanentWindows([
+			new PlayerInventoryWindow($this, $this->inventory, PlayerInventoryWindow::TYPE_INVENTORY),
+			new PlayerInventoryWindow($this, $this->armorInventory, PlayerInventoryWindow::TYPE_ARMOR),
+			new PlayerInventoryWindow($this, $this->cursorInventory, PlayerInventoryWindow::TYPE_CURSOR),
+			new PlayerInventoryWindow($this, $this->offHandInventory, PlayerInventoryWindow::TYPE_OFFHAND),
+			new PlayerInventoryWindow($this, $this->craftingGrid, PlayerInventoryWindow::TYPE_CRAFTING),
+		]);
 	}
 
-	public function getCursorInventory() : PlayerCursorInventory{
+	public function getCursorInventory() : Inventory{
 		return $this->cursorInventory;
 	}
 
@@ -2628,22 +2628,37 @@ public function setCreativeInventory(CreativeInventory $inventory) : void{
 	 * inventory.
 	 */
 	private function doCloseInventory() : void{
-		$inventories = [$this->craftingGrid, $this->cursorInventory];
-		if($this->currentWindow instanceof TemporaryInventory){
-			$inventories[] = $this->currentWindow;
+		$windowsToClear = [];
+		$mainInventoryWindow = null;
+		foreach($this->permanentWindows as $window){
+			if($window->getType() === PlayerInventoryWindow::TYPE_CRAFTING || $window->getType() === PlayerInventoryWindow::TYPE_CURSOR){
+				$windowsToClear[] = $window;
+			}elseif($window->getType() === PlayerInventoryWindow::TYPE_INVENTORY){
+				$mainInventoryWindow = $window;
+			}
+		}
+		if($mainInventoryWindow === null){
+			//TODO: in the future this might not be the case, if we implement support for the player closing their
+			//inventory window outside the protocol layer
+			//in that case we'd have to create a new ephemeral window here
+			throw new AssumptionFailedError("This should never be null");
+		}
+
+		if($this->currentWindow instanceof TemporaryInventoryWindow){
+			$windowsToClear[] = $this->currentWindow;
 		}
 
 		$builder = new TransactionBuilder();
-		foreach($inventories as $inventory){
-			$contents = $inventory->getContents();
+		foreach($windowsToClear as $window){
+			$contents = $window->getInventory()->getContents();
 
 			if(count($contents) > 0){
-				$drops = $builder->getInventory($this->inventory)->addItem(...$contents);
+				$drops = $builder->getActionBuilder($mainInventoryWindow)->addItem(...$contents);
 				foreach($drops as $drop){
 					$builder->addAction(new DropItemAction($drop));
 				}
 
-				$builder->getInventory($inventory)->clearAll();
+				$builder->getActionBuilder($window)->clearAll();
 			}
 		}
 
@@ -2655,8 +2670,8 @@ private function doCloseInventory() : void{
 				$this->logger->debug("Successfully evacuated items from temporary inventories");
 			}catch(TransactionCancelledException){
 				$this->logger->debug("Plugin cancelled transaction evacuating items from temporary inventories; items will be destroyed");
-				foreach($inventories as $inventory){
-					$inventory->clearAll();
+				foreach($windowsToClear as $window){
+					$window->getInventory()->clearAll();
 				}
 			}catch(TransactionValidationException $e){
 				throw new AssumptionFailedError("This server-generated transaction should never be invalid", 0, $e);
@@ -2667,18 +2682,21 @@ private function doCloseInventory() : void{
 	/**
 	 * Returns the inventory the player is currently viewing. This might be a chest, furnace, or any other container.
 	 */
-	public function getCurrentWindow() : ?Inventory{
+	public function getCurrentWindow() : ?InventoryWindow{
 		return $this->currentWindow;
 	}
 
 	/**
 	 * Opens an inventory window to the player. Returns if it was successful.
 	 */
-	public function setCurrentWindow(Inventory $inventory) : bool{
-		if($inventory === $this->currentWindow){
+	public function setCurrentWindow(InventoryWindow $window) : bool{
+		if($window === $this->currentWindow){
 			return true;
 		}
-		$ev = new InventoryOpenEvent($inventory, $this);
+		if($window->getViewer() !== $this){
+			throw new \InvalidArgumentException("Cannot reuse InventoryWindow instances, please create a new one for each player");
+		}
+		$ev = new InventoryOpenEvent($window, $this);
 		$ev->call();
 		if($ev->isCancelled()){
 			return false;
@@ -2689,10 +2707,10 @@ public function setCurrentWindow(Inventory $inventory) : bool{
 		if(($inventoryManager = $this->getNetworkSession()->getInvManager()) === null){
 			throw new \InvalidArgumentException("Player cannot open inventories in this state");
 		}
-		$this->logger->debug("Opening inventory " . get_class($inventory) . "#" . spl_object_id($inventory));
-		$inventoryManager->onCurrentWindowChange($inventory);
-		$inventory->onOpen($this);
-		$this->currentWindow = $inventory;
+		$this->logger->debug("Opening inventory " . get_class($window) . "#" . spl_object_id($window));
+		$inventoryManager->onCurrentWindowChange($window);
+		$window->onOpen();
+		$this->currentWindow = $window;
 		return true;
 	}
 
@@ -2701,7 +2719,7 @@ public function removeCurrentWindow() : void{
 		if($this->currentWindow !== null){
 			$currentWindow = $this->currentWindow;
 			$this->logger->debug("Closing inventory " . get_class($this->currentWindow) . "#" . spl_object_id($this->currentWindow));
-			$this->currentWindow->onClose($this);
+			$this->currentWindow->onClose();
 			if(($inventoryManager = $this->getNetworkSession()->getInvManager()) !== null){
 				$inventoryManager->onCurrentWindowRemove();
 			}
@@ -2710,20 +2728,31 @@ public function removeCurrentWindow() : void{
 		}
 	}
 
-	protected function addPermanentInventories(Inventory ...$inventories) : void{
-		foreach($inventories as $inventory){
-			$inventory->onOpen($this);
-			$this->permanentWindows[spl_object_id($inventory)] = $inventory;
+	/**
+	 * @param PlayerInventoryWindow[] $windows
+	 */
+	protected function addPermanentWindows(array $windows) : void{
+		foreach($windows as $window){
+			$window->onOpen();
+			$this->permanentWindows[spl_object_id($window)] = $window;
 		}
 	}
 
-	protected function removePermanentInventories() : void{
-		foreach($this->permanentWindows as $inventory){
-			$inventory->onClose($this);
+	protected function removePermanentWindows() : void{
+		foreach($this->permanentWindows as $window){
+			$window->onClose();
 		}
 		$this->permanentWindows = [];
 	}
 
+	/**
+	 * @return PlayerInventoryWindow[]
+	 * @internal
+	 */
+	public function getPermanentWindows() : array{
+		return $this->permanentWindows;
+	}
+
 	/**
 	 * Opens the player's sign editor GUI for the sign at the given position.
 	 * TODO: add support for editing the rear side of the sign (not currently supported due to technical limitations)
diff --git a/src/player/PlayerInventoryWindow.php b/src/player/PlayerInventoryWindow.php
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e9bdf8f7439
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/player/PlayerInventoryWindow.php
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+<?php
+
+/*
+ *
+ *  ____            _        _   __  __ _                  __  __ ____
+ * |  _ \ ___   ___| | _____| |_|  \/  (_)_ __   ___      |  \/  |  _ \
+ * | |_) / _ \ / __| |/ / _ \ __| |\/| | | '_ \ / _ \_____| |\/| | |_) |
+ * |  __/ (_) | (__|   <  __/ |_| |  | | | | | |  __/_____| |  | |  __/
+ * |_|   \___/ \___|_|\_\___|\__|_|  |_|_|_| |_|\___|     |_|  |_|_|
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * @author PocketMine Team
+ * @link http://www.pocketmine.net/
+ *
+ *
+ */
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+namespace pocketmine\player;
+
+use pocketmine\inventory\Inventory;
+
+/**
+ * Window for player-owned inventories. The player can access these at all times.
+ */
+final class PlayerInventoryWindow extends InventoryWindow{
+
+	public const TYPE_INVENTORY = 0;
+	public const TYPE_OFFHAND = 1;
+	public const TYPE_ARMOR = 2;
+	public const TYPE_CURSOR = 3;
+	public const TYPE_CRAFTING = 4;
+
+	public function __construct(
+		Player $viewer,
+		Inventory $inventory,
+		private int $type
+	){
+		parent::__construct($viewer, $inventory);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Returns the type of player inventory in this window.
+	 */
+	public function getType() : int{ return $this->type; }
+}
diff --git a/src/player/SurvivalBlockBreakHandler.php b/src/player/SurvivalBlockBreakHandler.php
index e31e77ef7c7..95db3916871 100644
--- a/src/player/SurvivalBlockBreakHandler.php
+++ b/src/player/SurvivalBlockBreakHandler.php
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ private function calculateBreakProgressPerTick() : float{
 			return 0.0;
 		}
 		//TODO: improve this to take stuff like swimming, ladders, enchanted tools into account, fix wrong tool break time calculations for bad tools (pmmp/PocketMine-MP#211)
-		$breakTimePerTick = $this->block->getBreakInfo()->getBreakTime($this->player->getInventory()->getItemInHand()) * 20;
+		$breakTimePerTick = $this->block->getBreakInfo()->getBreakTime($this->player->getHotbar()->getHeldItem()) * 20;
 
 		if($breakTimePerTick > 0){
 			return 1 / $breakTimePerTick;
diff --git a/src/inventory/TemporaryInventory.php b/src/player/TemporaryInventoryWindow.php
similarity index 90%
rename from src/inventory/TemporaryInventory.php
rename to src/player/TemporaryInventoryWindow.php
index 26a53b1718c..c4238656415 100644
--- a/src/inventory/TemporaryInventory.php
+++ b/src/player/TemporaryInventoryWindow.php
@@ -21,8 +21,8 @@
 
 declare(strict_types=1);
 
-namespace pocketmine\inventory;
+namespace pocketmine\player;
 
-interface TemporaryInventory extends Inventory{
+interface TemporaryInventoryWindow{
 
 }