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Cloud NAT Module

Simple Cloud NAT management, with optional router creation.

Basic Example

module "nat" {
  source         = "./fabric/modules/net-cloudnat"
  project_id     = var.project_id
  region         = var.region
  name           = "default"
  router_network = var.vpc.self_link
}
# tftest modules=1 resources=2 e2e

Subnetwork configuration

Subnetwork configuration is defined via the config_source_subnetworks variable:

  • the default is to configure all ranges for all subnets
  • to only configure primary ranges set config_source_subnetworks.primary_ranges_only to true
  • to specify a list of subnets set config_source_subnetworks.all to false and provide a list of subnets in config_source_subnetworks.subnetworks

When specifying subnets the default for IP ranges is to consider all ranges (primary and secondaries). More control can be obtained via the all subnetwork attribute: when set to false only the primary subnet range is considered, unless secondary ranges are specified via the secondary_ranges attribute.

module "nat" {
  source         = "./fabric/modules/net-cloudnat"
  project_id     = var.project_id
  region         = var.region
  name           = "default"
  router_network = var.vpc.self_link
  config_source_subnetworks = {
    all = false
    subnetworks = [
      {
        # all ip ranges
        self_link = "projects/${var.project_id}/regions/${var.region}/subnetworks/net-0"
      },
      {
        # primary range only
        self_link  = "projects/${var.project_id}/regions/${var.region}/subnetworks/net-1"
        all_ranges = false
      },
      {
        # both primary and specified secondary ranges
        self_link        = "projects/${var.project_id}/regions/${var.region}/subnetworks/net-2"
        all_ranges       = false
        secondary_ranges = ["pods"]
      }
    ]
  }
}
# tftest modules=1 resources=2

Reserved IPs and custom rules

module "addresses" {
  source     = "./fabric/modules/net-address"
  project_id = var.project_id
  external_addresses = {
    a1 = { region = var.region }
    a2 = { region = var.region }
    a3 = { region = var.region }
  }
}

module "nat" {
  source         = "./fabric/modules/net-cloudnat"
  project_id     = var.project_id
  region         = var.region
  name           = "nat"
  router_network = var.vpc.self_link
  addresses = [
    module.addresses.external_addresses["a1"].self_link,
    module.addresses.external_addresses["a3"].self_link
  ]
  config_port_allocation = {
    enable_endpoint_independent_mapping = false
  }
  rules = [
    {
      description = "rule1"
      match       = "destination.ip == '8.8.8.8'"
      source_ips = [
        module.addresses.external_addresses["a2"].self_link
      ]
    }
  ]
}
# tftest modules=2 resources=5 inventory=rules.yaml e2e

Hybrid NAT

module "vpc1" {
  source     = "./fabric/modules/net-vpc"
  project_id = var.project_id
  name       = "vpc1"
  subnets = [
    {
      ip_cidr_range = "10.0.0.0/24"
      name          = "vpc1-subnet"
      region        = var.region
    }
  ]
  subnets_private_nat = [
    {
      ip_cidr_range = "192.168.15.0/24"
      name          = "vpc1-nat"
      region        = var.region
    }
  ]
}

module "vpc1-nat" {
  source         = "./fabric/modules/net-cloudnat"
  project_id     = var.project_id
  region         = var.region
  name           = "vpc1-nat"
  type           = "PRIVATE"
  router_network = module.vpc1.id
  config_source_subnetworks = {
    all = false
    subnetworks = [
      {
        self_link = module.vpc1.subnet_ids["${var.region}/vpc1-subnet"]
      }
    ]
  }
  config_port_allocation = {
    enable_endpoint_independent_mapping = false
    enable_dynamic_port_allocation      = true
  }
  rules = [
    {
      description = "private nat"
      match       = "nexthop.is_hybrid"
      source_ranges = [
        module.vpc1.subnets_private_nat["${var.region}/vpc1-nat"].id
      ]
    }
  ]
}
# tftest modules=2 resources=7 inventory=hybrid.yaml

Variables

name description type required default
name Name of the Cloud NAT resource. string
project_id Project where resources will be created. string
region Region where resources will be created. string
addresses Optional list of external address self links. list(string) []
config_port_allocation Configuration for how to assign ports to virtual machines. min_ports_per_vm and max_ports_per_vm have no effect unless enable_dynamic_port_allocation is set to 'true'. object({…}) {}
config_source_subnetworks Subnetwork configuration. object({…}) {}
config_timeouts Timeout configurations. object({…}) {}
logging_filter Enables logging if not null, value is one of 'ERRORS_ONLY', 'TRANSLATIONS_ONLY', 'ALL'. string null
router_asn Router ASN used for auto-created router. number null
router_create Create router. bool true
router_name Router name, leave blank if router will be created to use auto generated name. string null
router_network Name of the VPC used for auto-created router. string null
rules List of rules associated with this NAT. list(object({…})) []
type Whether this Cloud NAT is used for public or private IP translation. One of 'PUBLIC' or 'PRIVATE'. string "PUBLIC"

Outputs

name description sensitive
id Fully qualified NAT (router) id.
name Name of the Cloud NAT.
nat_ip_allocate_option NAT IP allocation mode.
region Cloud NAT region.
router Cloud NAT router resources (if auto created).
router_name Cloud NAT router name.