base_component.rb

# frozen_string_literal: true

# Cloud Foundry Java Buildpack
# Copyright 2013-2020 the original author or authors.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.

require 'fileutils'
require 'java_buildpack/component'
require 'java_buildpack/util/cache/cache_factory'
require 'java_buildpack/util/colorize'
require 'java_buildpack/util/format_duration'
require 'java_buildpack/util/shell'
require 'java_buildpack/util/space_case'
require 'java_buildpack/util/sanitizer'

module JavaBuildpack
  module Component

    # A convenience base class for all components in the buildpack.  This base class ensures that the contents of the
    # +context+ are assigned to instance variables matching their keys.  It also ensures that all contract methods are
    # implemented.
    class BaseComponent
      include JavaBuildpack::Util::Shell

      # Creates an instance.  The contents of +context+ are assigned to the instance variables matching their keys.
      #
      # @param [Hash] context a collection of utilities used by components
      # @option context [JavaBuildpack::Component::Application] :application the application
      # @option context [Hash] :configuration the component's configuration
      # @option context [JavaBuildpack::Component::Droplet] :droplet the droplet
      def initialize(context)
        @application    = context[:application]
        @component_name = self.class.to_s.space_case
        @configuration  = context[:configuration]
        @droplet        = context[:droplet]
      end

      # If the component should be used when staging an application
      #
      # @return [Array<String>, String, nil] If the component should be used when staging the application, a +String+ or
      #                                      an +Array<String>+ that uniquely identifies the component (e.g.
      #                                      +open_jdk=1.7.0_40+).  Otherwise, +nil+.
      def detect
        raise "Method 'detect' must be defined"
      end

      # Modifies the application's file system.  The component is expected to transform the application's file system in
      # whatever way is necessary (e.g. downloading files or creating symbolic links) to support the function of the
      # component.  Status output written to +STDOUT+ is expected as part of this invocation.
      #
      # @return [Void]
      def compile
        raise "Method 'compile' must be defined"
      end

      # Modifies the application's runtime configuration. The component is expected to transform members of the
      # +context+ # (e.g. +@java_home+, +@java_opts+, etc.) in whatever way is necessary to support the function of the
      # component.
      #
      # Container components are also expected to create the command required to run the application.  These components
      # are expected to read the +context+ values and take them into account when creating the command.
      #
      # @return [void, String] components other than containers and JREs are not expected to return any value.
      #                        Container and JRE components are expected to return a command required to run the
      #                        application.
      def release
        raise "Method 'release' must be defined"
      end

      protected

      # Downloads an item with the given name and version from the given URI, then yields the resultant file to the
      # given # block.
      #
      # @param [JavaBuildpack::Util::TokenizedVersion] version
      # @param [String] uri
      # @param [String] name an optional name for the download.  Defaults to +@component_name+.
      # @return [Void]
      def download(version, uri, name = @component_name)
        download_start_time = Time.now
        print "#{'----->'.red.bold} Downloading #{name.blue.bold} #{version.to_s.blue} from #{uri.sanitize_uri} "

        JavaBuildpack::Util::Cache::CacheFactory.create.get(uri) do |file, downloaded|
          if downloaded
            puts "(#{(Time.now - download_start_time).duration})".green.italic
          else
            puts '(found in cache)'.green.italic
          end

          yield file
        end
      end

      # Downloads a given JAR file and stores it.
      #
      # @param [String] version the version of the download
      # @param [String] uri the uri of the download
      # @param [String] jar_name the name to save the jar as
      # @param [Pathname] target_directory the directory to store the JAR file in.  Defaults to the component's sandbox.
      # @param [String] name an optional name for the download.  Defaults to +@component_name+.
      # @return [Void]
      def download_jar(version, uri, jar_name, target_directory = @droplet.sandbox, name = @component_name)
        download(version, uri, name) do |file|
          FileUtils.mkdir_p target_directory
          FileUtils.cp_r(file.path, target_directory + jar_name)
        end
      end

      # Downloads a given TAR file and expands it.
      #
      # @param [String] version the version of the download
      # @param [String] uri the uri of the download
      # @param [Boolean] strip_top_level whether to strip the top-level directory when expanding. Defaults to +true+.
      # @param [Pathname] target_directory the directory to expand the TAR file to.  Defaults to the component's
      #                                    sandbox.
      # @param [String] name an optional name for the download and expansion.  Defaults to +@component_name+.
      # @return [Void]
      def download_tar(version, uri, strip_top_level = true, target_directory = @droplet.sandbox,
                       name = @component_name)
        download(version, uri, name) do |file|
          with_timing "Expanding #{name} to #{target_directory.relative_path_from(@droplet.root)}" do
            FileUtils.mkdir_p target_directory
            shell "tar x#{compression_flag(file)}f #{file.path} -C #{target_directory} " \
                  "#{'--strip 1' if strip_top_level} 2>&1"
          end
        end
      end

      # Downloads a given ZIP file and expands it.
      #
      # @param [String] version the version of the download
      # @param [String] uri the uri of the download
      # @param [Boolean] strip_top_level whether to strip the top-level directory when expanding. Defaults to +true+.
      # @param [Pathname] target_directory the directory to expand the ZIP file to.  Defaults to the component's
      #                                    sandbox.
      # @param [String] name an optional name for the download.  Defaults to +@component_name+.
      # @return [Void]
      def download_zip(version, uri, strip_top_level = true, target_directory = @droplet.sandbox,
                       name = @component_name)
        download(version, uri, name) do |file|
          with_timing "Expanding #{name} to #{target_directory.relative_path_from(@droplet.root)}" do
            if strip_top_level
              Dir.mktmpdir do |root|
                shell "unzip -qq #{file.path} -d #{root} 2>&1"

                FileUtils.mkdir_p target_directory.parent
                FileUtils.mv Pathname.new(root).children.first, target_directory
              end
            else
              FileUtils.mkdir_p target_directory
              shell "unzip -qq #{file.path} -d #{target_directory} 2>&1"
            end
          end
        end
      end

      # Wrap the execution of a block with timing information
      #
      # @param [String] caption the caption to print when timing starts
      # @return [Void]
      def with_timing(caption, include_arrow = false)
        start_time = Time.now
        print "#{include_arrow ? '----->'.red.bold : '      '} #{caption} "

        yield

        puts "(#{(Time.now - start_time).duration})".green.italic
      end

      private

      def gzipped?(file)
        file.path.end_with? '.gz'
      end

      def bzipped?(file)
        file.path.end_with? '.bz2'
      end

      def compression_flag(file)
        if gzipped?(file)
          'z'
        elsif bzipped?(file)
          'j'
        else
          ''
        end
      end

    end

  end
end