utils.js

"use strict";

var bluebird = require("bluebird");
var request = bluebird.promisify(require("request").defaults({jar: true}));
var stream = require('stream');
var log = require('npmlog');

function getHeaders(url) {
  var headers = {
    'Content-Type' : 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded',
    'Referer' : 'https://www.facebook.com/',
    'Host' : url.replace('https://', '').split("/")[0],
    'Origin' : 'https://www.facebook.com',
    'User-Agent' : 'Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_10_2) AppleWebKit/600.3.18 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/8.0.3 Safari/600.3.18',
    'Connection' : 'keep-alive',
  };

  return headers;
}

function isReadableStream(obj) {
  return obj instanceof stream.Stream &&
    getType(obj._read) === 'Function' &&
    getType(obj._readableState) === 'Object';
}

function get(url, jar, qs) {
  // I'm still confused about this
  if(getType(qs) === "Object") {
    for(var prop in qs) {
      if(qs.hasOwnProperty(prop) && getType(qs[prop]) === "Object") {
        qs[prop] = JSON.stringify(qs[prop]);
      }
    }
  }
  var op = {
    headers: getHeaders(url),
    timeout: 60000,
    qs: qs,
    url: url,
    method: "GET",
    jar: jar,
    gzip: true
  };

  return request(op).then(function(res) {return res[0];});
}

function post(url, jar, form) {
  var op = {
    headers: getHeaders(url),
    timeout: 60000,
    url: url,
    method: "POST",
    form: form,
    jar: jar,
    gzip: true
  };

  return request(op).then(function(res) {return res[0];});
}

function postFormData(url, jar, form, qs) {
  var headers = getHeaders(url);
  headers['Content-Type'] = 'multipart/form-data';
  var op = {
    headers: headers,
    timeout: 60000,
    url: url,
    method: "POST",
    formData: form,
    qs: qs,
    jar: jar,
    gzip: true
  };

  return request(op).then(function(res) {return res[0];});
}

function padZeros(val, len) {
    val = String(val);
    len = len || 2;
    while (val.length < len) val = "0" + val;
    return val;
}

function generateThreadingID(clientID) {
  var k = Date.now();
  var l = Math.floor(Math.random() * 4294967295);
  var m = clientID;
  return ("<" + k + ":" + l + "-" + m + "@mail.projektitan.com>");
}

function binaryToDecimal(data) {
  var ret = "";
  while (data !== "0") {
    var end = 0;
    var fullName = "";
    var i = 0;
    for (;i < data.length;i++) {
      end = 2 * end + parseInt(data[i], 10);
      if (end >= 10) {
        fullName += "1";
        end -= 10;
      } else {
        fullName += "0";
      }
    }
    ret = end.toString() + ret;
    data = fullName.slice(fullName.indexOf("1"));
  }
  return ret;
}

function generateOfflineThreadingID() {
  var ret = Date.now();
  var value = Math.floor(Math.random() * 4294967295);
  var str = ("0000000000000000000000" + value.toString(2)).slice(-22);
  var msgs = ret.toString(2) + str;
  return binaryToDecimal(msgs);
}

var h;
var i = {};
var j = {
  _: '%',
  A: '%2',
  B: '000',
  C: '%7d',
  D: '%7b%22',
  E: '%2c%22',
  F: '%22%3a',
  G: '%2c%22ut%22%3a1',
  H: '%2c%22bls%22%3a',
  I: '%2c%22n%22%3a%22%',
  J: '%22%3a%7b%22i%22%3a0%7d',
  K: '%2c%22pt%22%3a0%2c%22vis%22%3a',
  L: '%2c%22ch%22%3a%7b%22h%22%3a%22',
  M: '%7b%22v%22%3a2%2c%22time%22%3a1',
  N: '.channel%22%2c%22sub%22%3a%5b',
  O: '%2c%22sb%22%3a1%2c%22t%22%3a%5b',
  P: '%2c%22ud%22%3a100%2c%22lc%22%3a0',
  Q: '%5d%2c%22f%22%3anull%2c%22uct%22%3a',
  R: '.channel%22%2c%22sub%22%3a%5b1%5d',
  S: '%22%2c%22m%22%3a0%7d%2c%7b%22i%22%3a',
  T: '%2c%22blc%22%3a1%2c%22snd%22%3a1%2c%22ct%22%3a',
  U: '%2c%22blc%22%3a0%2c%22snd%22%3a1%2c%22ct%22%3a',
  V: '%2c%22blc%22%3a0%2c%22snd%22%3a0%2c%22ct%22%3a',
  W: '%2c%22s%22%3a0%2c%22blo%22%3a0%7d%2c%22bl%22%3a%7b%22ac%22%3a',
  X: '%2c%22ri%22%3a0%7d%2c%22state%22%3a%7b%22p%22%3a0%2c%22ut%22%3a1',
  Y: '%2c%22pt%22%3a0%2c%22vis%22%3a1%2c%22bls%22%3a0%2c%22blc%22%3a0%2c%22snd%22%3a1%2c%22ct%22%3a',
  Z: '%2c%22sb%22%3a1%2c%22t%22%3a%5b%5d%2c%22f%22%3anull%2c%22uct%22%3a0%2c%22s%22%3a0%2c%22blo%22%3a0%7d%2c%22bl%22%3a%7b%22ac%22%3a'
};
(function() {
  var l = [];
  for (var m in j) {
    i[j[m]] = m;
    l.push(j[m]);
  }
  l.reverse();
  h = new RegExp(l.join("|"), 'g');
})();

function presenceEncode(str) {
  return encodeURIComponent(str).replace(/([_A-Z])|%../g, function(m, n) {
    return n ? '%' + n.charCodeAt(0).toString(16) : m;
  }).toLowerCase().replace(h, function(m) {
    return i[m];
  });
}

function presenceDecode(str) {
  return decodeURIComponent(str.replace(/[_A-Z]/g, function(m) {
    return j[m];
  }));
}

function generatePresence(userID) {
  var time = Date.now();
  return "E" + presenceEncode(JSON.stringify({
    "v": 3,
    "time": parseInt(time / 1000, 10),
    "user": userID,
    "state": {
      "ut": 0,
      "t2": [],
      "lm2": null,
      "uct2": time,
      "tr": null,
      "tw": Math.floor(Math.random() * 4294967295) + 1,
      "at": time
    },
    "ch":{
      ["p_" + userID]: 0
    }
  }))
}

function generateAccessiblityCookie() {
  var time = Date.now();
  return encodeURIComponent(
    JSON.stringify({
      sr: 0,
      'sr-ts': time,
      jk: 0,
      'jk-ts': time,
      kb: 0,
      'kb-ts': time,
      hcm: 0,
      'hcm-ts': time
    }
  ));
}

function getGUID() {
  /** @type {number} */
  var sectionLength = Date.now();
  /** @type {string} */
  var id = "xxxxxxxx-xxxx-4xxx-yxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx".replace(/[xy]/g, function(c) {
    /** @type {number} */
    var r = Math.floor((sectionLength + Math.random() * 16) % 16);
    /** @type {number} */
    sectionLength = Math.floor(sectionLength / 16);
    /** @type {string} */
    var _guid = (c == "x" ? r : r & 7 | 8).toString(16);
    return _guid;
  });
  return id;
}

function _formatAttachment(attachment1, attachment2) {
  // TODO: THIS IS REALLY BAD
  // This is an attempt at fixing Facebook's inconsistencies. Sometimes they give us
  // two attachement objects, but sometimes only one. They each contain part of the
  // data that you'd want so we merge them for convenience.
  // Instead of having a bunch of if statements guarding every access to image_data,
  // we set it to empty object and use the fact that it'll return undefined.
  attachment2 = attachment2 || {id:"", image_data: {}};

  switch (attachment1.attach_type) {
    case "sticker":
      return {
        type: "sticker",
        url: attachment1.url,
        stickerID: attachment1.metadata.stickerID.toString(),
        packID: attachment1.metadata.packID.toString(),
        frameCount: attachment1.metadata.frameCount,
        frameRate: attachment1.metadata.frameRate,
        framesPerRow: attachment1.metadata.framesPerRow,
        framesPerCol: attachment1.metadata.framesPerCol,
        spriteURI: attachment1.metadata.spriteURI,
        spriteURI2x: attachment1.metadata.spriteURI2x,
        height: attachment1.metadata.height,
        width: attachment1.metadata.width,
        caption: attachment2.caption,
        description: attachment2.description,
      };
    case "file":
      return {
        type: "file",
        name: attachment1.name,
        url: attachment1.url,
        ID: attachment2.id.toString(),
        fileSize: attachment2.file_size,
        isMalicious: attachment2.is_malicious,
        mimeType: attachment2.mime_type,
      };
    case "photo":
      return {
        type: "photo",
        name: attachment1.name, // Do we need this?
        hiresUrl: attachment1.hires_url,
        thumbnailUrl: attachment1.thumbnail_url,
        previewUrl: attachment1.preview_url,
        previewWidth: attachment1.preview_width,
        previewHeight: attachment1.preview_height,
        ID: attachment2.id.toString(),
        filename: attachment2.filename,
        mimeType: attachment2.mime_type,
        url: attachment2.image_data.url,
        width:attachment2.image_data.width,
        height:attachment2.image_data.height,
      };
    case "animated_image":
      return {
        type: "animated_image",
        name: attachment1.name,
        facebookUrl: attachment1.url,
        previewUrl: attachment1.preview_url,
        previewWidth: attachment1.preview_width,
        previewHeight: attachment1.preview_height,
        thumbnailUrl: attachment1.thumbnail_url,
        ID: attachment2.id.toString(),
        filename: attachment2.filename,
        mimeType: attachment2.mime_type,
        width: attachment2.image_data.width,
        height: attachment2.image_data.height,
        url: attachment2.image_data.url,
        rawGifImage: attachment2.image_data.raw_gif_image,
        rawWebpImage: attachment2.image_data.raw_webp_image,
        animatedGifUrl: attachment2.image_data.animated_gif_url,
        animatedGifPreviewUrl: attachment2.image_data.animated_gif_preview_url,
        animatedWebpUrl: attachment2.image_data.animated_webp_url,
        animatedWebpPreviewUrl: attachment2.image_data.animated_webp_preview_url,
      };
    case "share":
      return {
        type: "share",
        description: attachment1.share.description,
        ID: attachment1.share.share_id.toString(),
        subattachments: attachment1.share.subattachments,
        animatedImageSize: attachment1.share.media.animated_image_size,
        width: attachment1.share.media.image_size.width,
        height: attachment1.share.media.image_size.height,
        image: attachment1.share.media.image,
        playable: attachment1.share.media.playable,
        duration: attachment1.share.media.duration,
        source: attachment1.share.source,
        title: attachment1.share.title,
        facebookUrl: attachment1.share.uri,
        url: attachment2.href,
      };
    case "video":
      return {
        type: "video",
        filename: attachment1.name,
        thumbnailUrl: attachment1.thumbnail_url,
        previewUrl: attachment1.preview_url,
        previewWidth: attachment1.preview_width,
        previewHeight: attachment1.preview_height,
        ID: attachment1.metadata.fbid.toString(),
        url: attachment1.url,
        width: attachment1.metadata.dimensions.width,
        height: attachment1.metadata.dimensions.height,
        duration: attachment1.metadata.duration,
      };
    default:
      throw new Error("unrecognized attach_file `" + JSON.stringify(attachment1) + "`");
  }
}

function formatAttachment(attachments, attachmentIds, attachmentMap, shareMap) {
  attachmentMap = shareMap || attachmentMap;
  return attachments ? attachments.map(function(val, i) {
    if (!attachmentMap || !attachmentIds || !attachmentMap[attachmentIds[i]]){
      return _formatAttachment(val);
    }
    return _formatAttachment(val, attachmentMap[attachmentIds[i]]);
  }) : [];
}

function formatDeltaMessage(m){
  var md = m.delta.messageMetadata;
  return {
    type: "message",
    senderID: md.actorFbId,
    body: m.delta.body,
    threadID: (md.threadKey.threadFbId || md.threadKey.otherUserFbId).toString(),
    messageID: md.messageId,
    attachments: (m.delta.attachments || []).map(v => _formatAttachment(v.mercury)),
    timestamp: md.timestamp,
    isGroup: !!md.threadKey.threadFbId
  }
}

function formatMessage(m) {
  var originalMessage = m.message ? m.message : m;
  var obj = {
    type: "message",
    senderName: originalMessage.sender_name,
    senderID: originalMessage.sender_fbid.toString(),
    participantNames: (originalMessage.group_thread_info ? originalMessage.group_thread_info.participant_names : [originalMessage.sender_name.split(' ')[0]]),
    participantIDs: (originalMessage.group_thread_info ? originalMessage.group_thread_info.participant_ids.map(function(v) {return v.toString();}) : [originalMessage.sender_fbid]),
    body: originalMessage.body,
    threadID: originalMessage.tid && originalMessage.tid.split(".")[0] === "id" ? originalMessage.tid.split('.')[1] : originalMessage.thread_fbid || originalMessage.other_user_fbid,
    threadName: (originalMessage.group_thread_info ? originalMessage.group_thread_info.name : originalMessage.sender_name),
    location: originalMessage.coordinates ? originalMessage.coordinates : null,
    messageID: originalMessage.mid ? originalMessage.mid.toString() : originalMessage.message_id,
    attachments: formatAttachment(originalMessage.attachments, originalMessage.attachmentIds, originalMessage.attachment_map, originalMessage.share_map),
    timestamp: originalMessage.timestamp,
    timestampAbsolute: originalMessage.timestamp_absolute,
    timestampRelative: originalMessage.timestamp_relative,
    timestampDatetime: originalMessage.timestamp_datetime,
  };

  if(m.type === "pages_messaging") obj.pageID = m.realtime_viewer_fbid.toString();
  obj.isGroup = obj.participantIDs.length > 2;

  return obj;
}

function formatEvent(m) {
  return {
    type: "event",
    threadID: m.thread_fbid.toString(),
    logMessageType: m.log_message_type,
    logMessageData: m.log_message_data,
    logMessageBody: m.log_message_body,
    author: m.author.split(":")[1]
  };
}

function formatTyp(event) {
  return {
    isTyping: !!event.st,
    from: event.from.toString(),
    threadID: (event.to || event.thread_fbid || event.from).toString(),
    // When receiving typ indication from mobile, `from_mobile` isn't set.
    // If it is, we just use that value.
    fromMobile: event.hasOwnProperty('from_mobile') ? event.from_mobile : true,
    userID: (event.realtime_viewer_fbid || event.from).toString(),
    type: 'typ',
  };
}

function formatReadReceipt(event) {
  return {
    reader: event.reader.toString(),
    time: event.time,
    threadID: (event.thread_fbid || event.reader).toString(),
    type: 'read_receipt',
  };
}

function formatRead(event) {
  return {
    threadID: ((event.chat_ids && event.chat_ids[0]) || (event.thread_fbids && event.thread_fbids[0])).toString(),
    time: event.timestamp,
    type: 'read'
  };
}

function getFrom(str, startToken, endToken) {
  var start = str.indexOf(startToken) + startToken.length;
  if(start < startToken.length) return "";

  var lastHalf = str.substring(start);
  var end = lastHalf.indexOf(endToken);
  if (end === -1) {
    throw Error("Could not find endTime `" + endToken + "` in the given string.");
  }
  return lastHalf.substring(0, end);
}

function makeParsable(html) {
  return html.replace(/for\s*\(\s*;\s*;\s*\)\s*;\s*/, "");
}

function arrToForm(form) {
  return arrayToObject(form, function(v) {return v.name;}, function(v) {return v.val;});
}

function arrayToObject(arr, getKey, getValue) {
  return arr.reduce(function(acc, val) {
    acc[getKey(val)] = getValue(val);
    return acc;
  }, {});
}

function getSignatureID(){
  return Math.floor(Math.random() * 2147483648).toString(16);
}

function generateTimestampRelative() {
  var d = new Date();
  return d.getHours() + ":" + padZeros(d.getMinutes());
}

function makeDefaults(html, userID) {
  var reqCounter = 1;
  var fb_dtsg = getFrom(html, "name=\"fb_dtsg\" value=\"", "\"");
  var ttstamp = "";
  for (var i = 0; i < fb_dtsg.length; i++) {
    ttstamp += fb_dtsg.charCodeAt(i);
  }
  ttstamp += '2';
  var revision = getFrom(html, "revision\":",",");

  function mergeWithDefaults(obj) {
    var newObj = {
      __user: userID,
      __req: (reqCounter++).toString(36),
      __rev: revision,
      __a: 1,
      fb_dtsg: fb_dtsg,
      ttstamp: ttstamp,
    };

    if(!obj) return newObj;

    for(var prop in obj) {
      if(obj.hasOwnProperty(prop)) {
        if (!newObj[prop]) {
          newObj[prop] = obj[prop];
        }
      }
    }

    return newObj;
  }

  function postWithDefaults(url, jar, form) {
    return post(url, jar, mergeWithDefaults(form));
  }

  function getWithDefaults(url, jar, qs) {
    return get(url, jar, mergeWithDefaults(qs));
  }

  function postFormDataWithDefault(url, jar, form, qs) {
    return postFormData(url, jar, mergeWithDefaults(form), mergeWithDefaults(qs));
  }

  return {
    get: getWithDefaults,
    post: postWithDefaults,
    postFormData: postFormDataWithDefault,
  };
}

function parseAndCheckLogin(jar, defaultFuncs) {
  return function(data) {
    return bluebird.try(function() {
      log.verbose("parseAndCheckLogin: " + data.body);
      if (data.statusCode >= 500 && data.statusCode < 600) {
        log.warn("parseAndCheckLogin: Got status code " + data.statusCode + " retrying...");
        var url = data.request.uri.protocol + "//" + data.request.uri.hostname + data.request.uri.pathname;
        if (data.request.headers['Content-Type'].split(";")[0] === "multipart/form-data") {
          return defaultFuncs
            .postFormData(url, jar, data.request.formData, {})
            .then(parseAndCheckLogin(jar));
        } else {
          return defaultFuncs
            .post(url, jar, data.request.formData)
            .then(parseAndCheckLogin(jar));
        }
      }
      if (data.statusCode !== 200) throw new Error("parseAndCheckLogin got status code: " + data.statusCode + ". Bailing out of trying to parse response.");

      var res = null;
      try {
        res = JSON.parse(makeParsable(data.body));
      } catch(e) {
        throw {
          error: "JSON.parse error. Check the `detail` property on this error.",
          detail: e,
          res: data.body
        };
      }

      // TODO: handle multiple cookies?
      if (res.jsmods
          && res.jsmods.require
          && Array.isArray(res.jsmods.require[0])
          && res.jsmods.require[0][0] === "Cookie") {
        res.jsmods.require[0][3][0] = res.jsmods.require[0][3][0].replace("_js_", "");
        var cookie = formatCookie(res.jsmods.require[0][3], "facebook");
        var cookie2 = formatCookie(res.jsmods.require[0][3], "messenger");
        jar.setCookie(cookie, "https://www.facebook.com");
        jar.setCookie(cookie2, "https://www.messenger.com");
      }

      if (res.error === 1357001) {
        throw {error: "Not logged in."};
      }
      return res;
    });
  };
}

function saveCookies(jar) {
  return function(res) {
    var cookies = res.headers['set-cookie'] || [];
    cookies.forEach(function (c) {
      if (c.indexOf(".facebook.com") > -1) {
        jar.setCookie(c, "https://www.facebook.com");
      }
      var c2 = c.replace(/domain=\.facebook\.com/, "domain=.messenger.com");
      jar.setCookie(c2, "https://www.messenger.com");
    });
    return res;
  };
}

var NUM_TO_MONTH = [
  'Jan','Feb','Mar','Apr','May','Jun','Jul','Aug','Sep','Oct','Nov','Dec'
];
var NUM_TO_DAY = [
  'Sun','Mon','Tue','Wed','Thu','Fri','Sat'
];
function formatDate(date) {
  var d = date.getUTCDate(); d = d >= 10 ? d : '0'+d;
  var h = date.getUTCHours(); h = h >= 10 ? h : '0'+h;
  var m = date.getUTCMinutes(); m = m >= 10 ? m : '0'+m;
  var s = date.getUTCSeconds(); s = s >= 10 ? s : '0'+s;
  return NUM_TO_DAY[date.getUTCDay()] + ', ' +
    d+' '+ NUM_TO_MONTH[date.getUTCMonth()] +' '+ date.getUTCFullYear() +' '+
    h+':'+m+':'+s+' GMT';
}

function formatCookie(arr, url) {
  return arr[0]+"="+arr[1]+"; Path=" + arr[3] + "; Domain="+url+".com";
}

function formatThread(data) {
  return {
    threadID: data.thread_fbid.toString(),
    participants: data.participants.map(function(v) { return v.replace('fbid:', ''); }),
    participantIDs: data.participants.map(function(v) { return v.replace('fbid:', ''); }),
    formerParticipants: data.former_participants,
    name: data.name,
    snippet: data.snippet,
    snippetHasAttachment: data.snippet_has_attachment,
    snippetAttachments: data.snippet_attachments,
    snippetSender: (data.snippet_sender || '').replace('fbid:', ''),
    unreadCount: data.unread_count,
    messageCount: data.message_count,
    imageSrc: data.image_src,
    timestamp: data.timestamp,
    serverTimestamp: data.server_timestamp, // what is this?
    muteSettings: data.muteSettings,
    isCanonicalUser: data.is_canonical_user,
    isCanonical: data.is_canonical,
    canonicalFbid: data.canonical_fbid,
    isSubscribed: data.is_subscribed,
    rootMessageThreadingID: data.root_message_threading_id,
    folder: data.folder,
    isArchived: data.is_archived,
    recipientsLoadable: data.recipients_loadable,
    hasEmailParticipant: data.has_email_participant,
    readOnly: data.read_only,
    canReply: data.can_reply,
    composerEnabled: data.composer_enabled,
    blockedParticipants: data.blocked_participants,
    lastMessageID: data.last_message_id
  };
}


function getType(obj) {
  return Object.prototype.toString.call(obj).slice(8, -1);
}

function formatPresence(presence, userID) {
  return {
    type: "presence",
    timestamp: presence.la * 1000,
    userID: userID,
    statuses: presence.p
  };
}

function getAppState(jar){
  return jar
    .getCookies("https://www.facebook.com")
    .concat(jar.getCookies("https://facebook.com"))
    .concat(jar.getCookies("https://www.messenger.com"));
}

module.exports = {
  isReadableStream: isReadableStream,
  get: get,
  post: post,
  postFormData: postFormData,
  generateThreadingID: generateThreadingID,
  generateOfflineThreadingID: generateOfflineThreadingID,
  getGUID: getGUID,
  getFrom: getFrom,
  makeParsable: makeParsable,
  arrToForm: arrToForm,
  getSignatureID: getSignatureID,
  getJar: request.jar,
  generateTimestampRelative: generateTimestampRelative,
  makeDefaults: makeDefaults,
  parseAndCheckLogin: parseAndCheckLogin,
  saveCookies: saveCookies,
  getType: getType,
  formatMessage: formatMessage,
  formatDeltaMessage: formatDeltaMessage,
  formatEvent: formatEvent,
  formatPresence: formatPresence,
  formatTyp: formatTyp,
  formatCookie: formatCookie,
  formatThread: formatThread,
  formatReadReceipt: formatReadReceipt,
  formatRead: formatRead,
  generatePresence: generatePresence,
  generateAccessiblityCookie: generateAccessiblityCookie,
  formatDate: formatDate,
  getAppState: getAppState,
};