diff --git a/src/ledger/NetworkConfig.cpp b/src/ledger/NetworkConfig.cpp
index a842be46ea..25d924aaae 100644
--- a/src/ledger/NetworkConfig.cpp
+++ b/src/ledger/NetworkConfig.cpp
@@ -1156,6 +1156,9 @@ SorobanNetworkConfig::initializeGenesisLedgerForTesting(
         ltx.loadHeader().current().ledgerVersion =
             static_cast<uint32_t>(SOROBAN_PROTOCOL_VERSION);
         SorobanNetworkConfig::createLedgerEntriesForV20(ltx, app);
+        // Protocol 20 released with somewhat incorrect costs and has been 
+        // re-calibrated short after the release. We catch up here to the more
+        // correct costs that exist on the network.
         updateRecalibratedCostTypesForV20(ltx);
         ltx.loadHeader().current().ledgerVersion = genesisLedgerProtocol;
     }
diff --git a/src/ledger/NetworkConfig.h b/src/ledger/NetworkConfig.h
index c3d36e04e9..ddaab0204a 100644
--- a/src/ledger/NetworkConfig.h
+++ b/src/ledger/NetworkConfig.h
@@ -335,7 +335,14 @@ class SorobanNetworkConfig
 #ifdef BUILD_TESTS
     StateArchivalSettings& stateArchivalSettings();
     EvictionIterator& evictionIterator();
-
+    // Update the protocol 20 cost types to match the real network 
+    // configuration.
+    // Protocol 20 cost types were imprecise and were re-calibrated shortly 
+    // after the release. This should be called when initializing the test with
+    // protocol 20+.
+    // Future recalibrations should be accounted for in a similar way in order
+    // to have more accurage modelled CPU and memory costs in tests and 
+    // especially the benchmarks.
     static void updateRecalibratedCostTypesForV20(AbstractLedgerTxn& ltx);
 #endif
     bool operator==(SorobanNetworkConfig const& other) const;