- Step 1: Read the OpenStack Style Commandments http://docs.openstack.org/developer/hacking/
- Step 2: Read on
nova.db
imports are not allowed innova/virt/*
- [N309] no db session in public API methods (disabled)
This enforces a guideline defined in
nova.openstack.common.db.sqlalchemy.session
- [N310] timeutils.utcnow() wrapper must be used instead of direct calls to datetime.datetime.utcnow() to make it easy to override its return value in tests
- [N311] importing code from other virt drivers forbidden Code that needs to be shared between virt drivers should be moved into a common module
- [N312] using config vars from other virt drivers forbidden Config parameters that need to be shared between virt drivers should be moved into a common module
- [N313] capitalize help string Config parameter help strings should have a capitalized first letter
- [N314] vim configuration should not be kept in source files.
- [N315] We do not use @authors tags in source files. We have git to track authorship.
- [N316] Change assertTrue(isinstance(A, B)) by optimal assert like assertIsInstance(A, B).
- [N317] Change assertEqual(type(A), B) by optimal assert like assertIsInstance(A, B)
- [N318] Change assertEqual(A, None) or assertEqual(None, A) by optimal assert like assertIsNone(A)
For every new feature, unit tests should be created that both test and (implicitly) document the usage of said feature. If submitting a patch for a bug that had no unit test, a new passing unit test should be added. If a submitted bug fix does have a unit test, be sure to add a new one that fails without the patch and passes with the patch.
For more information on creating unit tests and utilizing the testing
infrastructure in OpenStack Nova, please read nova/tests/README.rst
.
The testing system is based on a combination of tox and testr. The canonical
approach to running tests is to simply run the command tox
. This will
create virtual environments, populate them with dependencies and run all of
the tests that OpenStack CI systems run. Behind the scenes, tox is running
testr run --parallel
, but is set up such that you can supply any additional
testr arguments that are needed to tox. For example, you can run:
tox -- --analyze-isolation
to cause tox to tell testr to add
--analyze-isolation to its argument list.
It is also possible to run the tests inside of a virtual environment
you have created, or it is possible that you have all of the dependencies
installed locally already. In this case, you can interact with the testr
command directly. Running testr run
will run the entire test suite. testr
run --parallel
will run it in parallel (this is the default incantation tox
uses.) More information about testr can be found at:
http://wiki.openstack.org/testr
Normal Sphinx docs can be built via the setuptools build_sphinx
command. To
do this via tox
, simply run tox -evenv -- python setup.py build_sphinx
,
which will cause a virtualenv with all of the needed dependencies to be
created and then inside of the virtualenv, the docs will be created and
put into doc/build/html.
If you'd like a PDF of the documentation, you'll need LaTeX installed, and additionally some fonts. On Ubuntu systems, you can get what you need with:
apt-get install texlive-latex-recommended texlive-latex-extra texlive-fonts-recommended
Then run build_sphinx_latex
, change to the build dir and run make
.
Like so:
tox -evenv -- python setup.py build_sphinx_latex cd build/sphinx/latex make
You should wind up with a PDF - Nova.pdf.