diff --git a/.github/workflows/ci.yml b/.github/workflows/ci.yml
index 9d8cee3..1860ab0 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/ci.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/ci.yml
@@ -17,18 +17,18 @@ jobs:
       - name: Install and configure Poetry
         uses: snok/install-poetry@v1
         with:
-          version: 1.1.12
+          version: 1.6.1
           virtualenvs-create: false
       - name: Install Dependencies
         run: poetry install --no-root --no-interaction
       - name: Style Check (black)
-        run: poetry run black . --check --verbose --diff --color
+        run: poetry run black gcmanager/ tests/ --check --verbose --diff --color
       - name: Imports Sorting Check (isort)
-        run: poetry run isort . --check --diff
+        run: poetry run isort gcmanager/ tests/ --check --diff
       - name: Type Check (mypy)
         run: poetry run mypy
-      - name: Lint Check (flake8)
-        run: poetry run flake8 .
+      - name: Lint Check (Ruff)
+        run: poetry run ruff gcmanager/ tests/
       - name: Common Security Checks (bandit)
         run: poetry run bandit -r gcmanager --verbose
       - name: Start MongoDB
diff --git a/gcmanager/app.py b/gcmanager/app.py
index 61f0da4..c190ae9 100644
--- a/gcmanager/app.py
+++ b/gcmanager/app.py
@@ -8,5 +8,4 @@
 def create_app() -> falcon.App:
     container = build_dependency_container()
     router = make_router(container)
-    app = App(router=router)
-    return app
+    return App(router=router)
diff --git a/gcmanager/dependencies.py b/gcmanager/dependencies.py
index dcc818a..71c2479 100644
--- a/gcmanager/dependencies.py
+++ b/gcmanager/dependencies.py
@@ -37,12 +37,7 @@ def _build_mongo_db_connection_string(container: Container) -> str:
             "environment variables required to "
             "build mongodb connection string are missing",
         )
-    return "mongodb://%s:%s@%s:%s/" % (
-        quote(username),
-        quote(password),
-        host,
-        port,
-    )
+    return f"mongodb://{quote(username)}:{quote(password)}@{host}:{port}/"
 
 
 def _build_mongodb_client(container: Container) -> None:
diff --git a/gcmanager/repositories.py b/gcmanager/repositories.py
index 5ac088f..a628547 100644
--- a/gcmanager/repositories.py
+++ b/gcmanager/repositories.py
@@ -3,7 +3,6 @@
 from abc import ABC
 from abc import abstractmethod
 from dataclasses import asdict
-from typing import Optional
 
 from pymongo import ASCENDING
 from pymongo.collection import Collection
@@ -34,7 +33,7 @@ def get_available_denominations(self) -> list[Denomination]:
     def get_near_expiry_gift_card(
         self,
         denomination: Denomination,
-    ) -> Optional[GiftCard]:
+    ) -> GiftCard | None:
         pass
 
     @abstractmethod
@@ -46,11 +45,11 @@ def mark_used(self, gift_card_id: GiftCardID) -> None:
         pass
 
     @abstractmethod
-    def get_by_id(self, gift_card_id: GiftCardID) -> Optional[GiftCard]:
+    def get_by_id(self, gift_card_id: GiftCardID) -> GiftCard | None:
         pass
 
     @abstractmethod
-    def get_by_redeem_code(self, redeem_code: RedeemCode) -> Optional[GiftCard]:
+    def get_by_redeem_code(self, redeem_code: RedeemCode) -> GiftCard | None:
         pass
 
     @abstractmethod
@@ -108,11 +107,7 @@ def get_summary(self) -> GiftCardAssetSummary:
             )
         used_aggregation = aggregation_result["used"]
         total = total_aggregation[0]["amount"]
-        if not used_aggregation:
-            used = 0
-        else:
-            used = used_aggregation[0]["amount"]
-
+        used = 0 if not used_aggregation else used_aggregation[0]["amount"]
         return GiftCardAssetSummary(total=Money(total), used=Money(used))
 
     def next_id(self) -> uuid.UUID:
@@ -134,7 +129,7 @@ def get_available_denominations(self) -> list[Denomination]:
     def get_near_expiry_gift_card(
         self,
         denomination: Denomination,
-    ) -> Optional[GiftCard]:
+    ) -> GiftCard | None:
         result = list(
             self._collection.find({"is_used": False})
             .sort("date_of_issue", ASCENDING)
@@ -170,7 +165,7 @@ def update(self, gift_card_request: GiftCardUpdateRequest) -> None:
     def mark_used(self, gift_card_id: GiftCardID) -> None:
         self._collection.update_one({"_id": gift_card_id}, {"$set": {"is_used": True}})
 
-    def get_by_id(self, gift_card_id: GiftCardID) -> Optional[GiftCard]:
+    def get_by_id(self, gift_card_id: GiftCardID) -> GiftCard | None:
         gc_dict = self._collection.find_one({"_id": gift_card_id})
         if not gc_dict:
             return None
@@ -182,7 +177,7 @@ def _make_gc(gc_dict: dict) -> GiftCard:
         date_of_issue = gc_dict.pop("date_of_issue").date()
         return GiftCard(**{"id": gc_id, "date_of_issue": date_of_issue, **gc_dict})
 
-    def get_by_redeem_code(self, redeem_code: RedeemCode) -> Optional[GiftCard]:
+    def get_by_redeem_code(self, redeem_code: RedeemCode) -> GiftCard | None:
         gc_dict = self._collection.find_one({"redeem_code": redeem_code})
         if not gc_dict:
             return None
diff --git a/gcmanager/settings.py b/gcmanager/settings.py
index 51f2837..7906033 100644
--- a/gcmanager/settings.py
+++ b/gcmanager/settings.py
@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@
 from abc import ABC
 from abc import abstractmethod
 from typing import NewType
-from typing import Type
 
 from gcmanager.enums import AppEnvironment
 
@@ -49,7 +48,7 @@ def load() -> Settings:
         )
 
 
-def settings_selector(enviroment: AppEnvironment) -> Type[AppSettings]:
+def settings_selector(enviroment: AppEnvironment) -> type[AppSettings]:
     env_settings_map = {
         AppEnvironment.TEST: TestAppSettings,
         AppEnvironment.PROD: ProdAppSettings,
diff --git a/makefile b/makefile
index 4a700d3..3abe9f9 100644
--- a/makefile
+++ b/makefile
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 build:
-	black . --check --verbose --diff --color
-	isort . --check --diff
+	black gcmanager/ tests/ --check --verbose --diff --color
+	isort gcmanager/ tests/ --check --diff
 	mypy
-	flake8 .
+	ruff check gcmanager/ tests/
 	bandit -r gcmanager --verbose
 	docker-compose -f mongo-for-testing.yml up -d
 	coverage erase
@@ -11,3 +11,7 @@ build:
 	docker-compose -f mongo-for-testing.yml down
 	coverage combine
 	coverage report
+style:
+	ruff check --select="COM812,COM819,F401,I001,I002,W291,W292,W293,UP,SIM" gcmanager/ tests/ --fix
+	black gcmanager/ tests/
+	isort gcmanager/ tests/
diff --git a/poetry.lock b/poetry.lock
index 33ab565..1019e70 100644
--- a/poetry.lock
+++ b/poetry.lock
@@ -1,10 +1,15 @@
+# This file is automatically @generated by Poetry 1.6.1 and should not be changed by hand.
+
 [[package]]
 name = "add-trailing-comma"
 version = "2.2.1"
 description = "Automatically add trailing commas to calls and literals"
-category = "dev"
 optional = false
 python-versions = ">=3.6.1"
+files = [
+    {file = "add_trailing_comma-2.2.1-py2.py3-none-any.whl", hash = "sha256:981c18282b38ec5bceab80ef11485440334d2a274fcf3fce1f91692374b6d818"},
+    {file = "add_trailing_comma-2.2.1.tar.gz", hash = "sha256:1640e97c4e85132633a6cb19b29e392dbaf9516292388afa685f7ef1012468e0"},
+]
 
 [package.dependencies]
 tokenize-rt = ">=3.0.1"
@@ -13,9 +18,12 @@ tokenize-rt = ">=3.0.1"
 name = "bandit"
 version = "1.7.1"
 description = "Security oriented static analyser for python code."
-category = "dev"
 optional = false
 python-versions = ">=3.5"
+files = [
+    {file = "bandit-1.7.1-py3-none-any.whl", hash = "sha256:f5acd838e59c038a159b5c621cf0f8270b279e884eadd7b782d7491c02add0d4"},
+    {file = "bandit-1.7.1.tar.gz", hash = "sha256:a81b00b5436e6880fa8ad6799bc830e02032047713cbb143a12939ac67eb756c"},
+]
 
 [package.dependencies]
 colorama = {version = ">=0.3.9", markers = "platform_system == \"Windows\""}
@@ -27,9 +35,33 @@ stevedore = ">=1.20.0"
 name = "black"
 version = "22.6.0"
 description = "The uncompromising code formatter."
-category = "dev"
 optional = false
 python-versions = ">=3.6.2"
+files = [
+    {file = "black-22.6.0-cp310-cp310-macosx_10_9_universal2.whl", hash = "sha256:f586c26118bc6e714ec58c09df0157fe2d9ee195c764f630eb0d8e7ccce72e69"},
+    {file = "black-22.6.0-cp310-cp310-macosx_10_9_x86_64.whl", hash = "sha256:b270a168d69edb8b7ed32c193ef10fd27844e5c60852039599f9184460ce0807"},
+    {file = "black-22.6.0-cp310-cp310-macosx_11_0_arm64.whl", hash = "sha256:6797f58943fceb1c461fb572edbe828d811e719c24e03375fd25170ada53825e"},
+    {file = "black-22.6.0-cp310-cp310-manylinux_2_17_x86_64.manylinux2014_x86_64.whl", hash = "sha256:c85928b9d5f83b23cee7d0efcb310172412fbf7cb9d9ce963bd67fd141781def"},
+    {file = "black-22.6.0-cp310-cp310-win_amd64.whl", hash = "sha256:f6fe02afde060bbeef044af7996f335fbe90b039ccf3f5eb8f16df8b20f77666"},
+    {file = "black-22.6.0-cp36-cp36m-macosx_10_9_x86_64.whl", hash = "sha256:cfaf3895a9634e882bf9d2363fed5af8888802d670f58b279b0bece00e9a872d"},
+    {file = "black-22.6.0-cp36-cp36m-manylinux_2_17_x86_64.manylinux2014_x86_64.whl", hash = "sha256:94783f636bca89f11eb5d50437e8e17fbc6a929a628d82304c80fa9cd945f256"},
+    {file = "black-22.6.0-cp36-cp36m-win_amd64.whl", hash = "sha256:2ea29072e954a4d55a2ff58971b83365eba5d3d357352a07a7a4df0d95f51c78"},
+    {file = "black-22.6.0-cp37-cp37m-macosx_10_9_x86_64.whl", hash = "sha256:e439798f819d49ba1c0bd9664427a05aab79bfba777a6db94fd4e56fae0cb849"},
+    {file = "black-22.6.0-cp37-cp37m-manylinux_2_17_x86_64.manylinux2014_x86_64.whl", hash = "sha256:187d96c5e713f441a5829e77120c269b6514418f4513a390b0499b0987f2ff1c"},
+    {file = "black-22.6.0-cp37-cp37m-win_amd64.whl", hash = "sha256:074458dc2f6e0d3dab7928d4417bb6957bb834434516f21514138437accdbe90"},
+    {file = "black-22.6.0-cp38-cp38-macosx_10_9_universal2.whl", hash = "sha256:a218d7e5856f91d20f04e931b6f16d15356db1c846ee55f01bac297a705ca24f"},
+    {file = "black-22.6.0-cp38-cp38-macosx_10_9_x86_64.whl", hash = "sha256:568ac3c465b1c8b34b61cd7a4e349e93f91abf0f9371eda1cf87194663ab684e"},
+    {file = "black-22.6.0-cp38-cp38-macosx_11_0_arm64.whl", hash = "sha256:6c1734ab264b8f7929cef8ae5f900b85d579e6cbfde09d7387da8f04771b51c6"},
+    {file = "black-22.6.0-cp38-cp38-manylinux_2_17_x86_64.manylinux2014_x86_64.whl", hash = "sha256:c9a3ac16efe9ec7d7381ddebcc022119794872abce99475345c5a61aa18c45ad"},
+    {file = "black-22.6.0-cp38-cp38-win_amd64.whl", hash = "sha256:b9fd45787ba8aa3f5e0a0a98920c1012c884622c6c920dbe98dbd05bc7c70fbf"},
+    {file = "black-22.6.0-cp39-cp39-macosx_10_9_universal2.whl", hash = "sha256:7ba9be198ecca5031cd78745780d65a3f75a34b2ff9be5837045dce55db83d1c"},
+    {file = "black-22.6.0-cp39-cp39-macosx_10_9_x86_64.whl", hash = "sha256:a3db5b6409b96d9bd543323b23ef32a1a2b06416d525d27e0f67e74f1446c8f2"},
+    {file = "black-22.6.0-cp39-cp39-macosx_11_0_arm64.whl", hash = "sha256:560558527e52ce8afba936fcce93a7411ab40c7d5fe8c2463e279e843c0328ee"},
+    {file = "black-22.6.0-cp39-cp39-manylinux_2_17_x86_64.manylinux2014_x86_64.whl", hash = "sha256:b154e6bbde1e79ea3260c4b40c0b7b3109ffcdf7bc4ebf8859169a6af72cd70b"},
+    {file = "black-22.6.0-cp39-cp39-win_amd64.whl", hash = "sha256:4af5bc0e1f96be5ae9bd7aaec219c901a94d6caa2484c21983d043371c733fc4"},
+    {file = "black-22.6.0-py3-none-any.whl", hash = "sha256:ac609cf8ef5e7115ddd07d85d988d074ed00e10fbc3445aee393e70164a2219c"},
+    {file = "black-22.6.0.tar.gz", hash = "sha256:6c6d39e28aed379aec40da1c65434c77d75e65bb59a1e1c283de545fb4e7c6c9"},
+]
 
 [package.dependencies]
 click = ">=8.0.0"
@@ -48,9 +80,12 @@ uvloop = ["uvloop (>=0.15.2)"]
 name = "click"
 version = "8.1.3"
 description = "Composable command line interface toolkit"
-category = "dev"
 optional = false
 python-versions = ">=3.7"
+files = [
+    {file = "click-8.1.3-py3-none-any.whl", hash = "sha256:bb4d8133cb15a609f44e8213d9b391b0809795062913b383c62be0ee95b1db48"},
+    {file = "click-8.1.3.tar.gz", hash = "sha256:7682dc8afb30297001674575ea00d1814d808d6a36af415a82bd481d37ba7b8e"},
+]
 
 [package.dependencies]
 colorama = {version = "*", markers = "platform_system == \"Windows\""}
@@ -59,372 +94,20 @@ colorama = {version = "*", markers = "platform_system == \"Windows\""}
 name = "colorama"
 version = "0.4.4"
 description = "Cross-platform colored terminal text."
-category = "dev"
 optional = false
 python-versions = ">=2.7, !=3.0.*, !=3.1.*, !=3.2.*, !=3.3.*, !=3.4.*"
+files = [
+    {file = "colorama-0.4.4-py2.py3-none-any.whl", hash = "sha256:9f47eda37229f68eee03b24b9748937c7dc3868f906e8ba69fbcbdd3bc5dc3e2"},
+    {file = "colorama-0.4.4.tar.gz", hash = "sha256:5941b2b48a20143d2267e95b1c2a7603ce057ee39fd88e7329b0c292aa16869b"},
+]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "coverage"
 version = "6.2"
 description = "Code coverage measurement for Python"
-category = "dev"
-optional = false
-python-versions = ">=3.6"
-
-[package.extras]
-toml = ["tomli"]
-
-[[package]]
-name = "factory-boy"
-version = "3.2.1"
-description = "A versatile test fixtures replacement based on thoughtbot's factory_bot for Ruby."
-category = "dev"
-optional = false
-python-versions = ">=3.6"
-
-[package.dependencies]
-Faker = ">=0.7.0"
-
-[package.extras]
-dev = ["coverage", "django", "flake8", "isort", "mongoengine", "pillow", "sqlalchemy", "tox", "wheel (>=0.32.0)", "zest.releaser"]
-doc = ["sphinx", "sphinx-rtd-theme", "sphinxcontrib-spelling"]
-
-[[package]]
-name = "faker"
-version = "11.3.0"
-description = "Faker is a Python package that generates fake data for you."
-category = "dev"
-optional = false
-python-versions = ">=3.6"
-
-[package.dependencies]
-python-dateutil = ">=2.4"
-text-unidecode = "1.3"
-
-[[package]]
-name = "falcon"
-version = "3.0.1"
-description = "An unladen web framework for building APIs and app backends."
-category = "main"
-optional = false
-python-versions = ">=3.5"
-
-[[package]]
-name = "flake8"
-version = "4.0.1"
-description = "the modular source code checker: pep8 pyflakes and co"
-category = "dev"
-optional = false
-python-versions = ">=3.6"
-
-[package.dependencies]
-mccabe = ">=0.6.0,<0.7.0"
-pycodestyle = ">=2.8.0,<2.9.0"
-pyflakes = ">=2.4.0,<2.5.0"
-
-[[package]]
-name = "gitdb"
-version = "4.0.9"
-description = "Git Object Database"
-category = "dev"
 optional = false
 python-versions = ">=3.6"
-
-[package.dependencies]
-smmap = ">=3.0.1,<6"
-
-[[package]]
-name = "gitpython"
-version = "3.1.25"
-description = "GitPython is a python library used to interact with Git repositories"
-category = "dev"
-optional = false
-python-versions = ">=3.7"
-
-[package.dependencies]
-gitdb = ">=4.0.1,<5"
-
-[[package]]
-name = "gunicorn"
-version = "20.1.0"
-description = "WSGI HTTP Server for UNIX"
-category = "main"
-optional = false
-python-versions = ">=3.5"
-
-[package.extras]
-eventlet = ["eventlet (>=0.24.1)"]
-gevent = ["gevent (>=1.4.0)"]
-setproctitle = ["setproctitle"]
-tornado = ["tornado (>=0.2)"]
-
-[[package]]
-name = "isort"
-version = "5.10.1"
-description = "A Python utility / library to sort Python imports."
-category = "dev"
-optional = false
-python-versions = ">=3.6.1,<4.0"
-
-[package.extras]
-colors = ["colorama (>=0.4.3,<0.5.0)"]
-pipfile_deprecated_finder = ["pipreqs", "requirementslib"]
-plugins = ["setuptools"]
-requirements_deprecated_finder = ["pip-api", "pipreqs"]
-
-[[package]]
-name = "kink"
-version = "0.6.2"
-description = "Dependency injection for python."
-category = "main"
-optional = false
-python-versions = ">=3.7,<4.0"
-
-[package.dependencies]
-typing_extensions = ">=3.7.4,<4.0.0"
-
-[[package]]
-name = "marshmallow"
-version = "3.14.1"
-description = "A lightweight library for converting complex datatypes to and from native Python datatypes."
-category = "main"
-optional = false
-python-versions = ">=3.6"
-
-[package.extras]
-dev = ["flake8 (==4.0.1)", "flake8-bugbear (==21.9.2)", "mypy (==0.910)", "pre-commit (>=2.4,<3.0)", "pytest", "pytz", "simplejson", "tox"]
-docs = ["alabaster (==0.7.12)", "autodocsumm (==0.2.7)", "sphinx (==4.3.0)", "sphinx-issues (==1.2.0)", "sphinx-version-warning (==1.1.2)"]
-lint = ["flake8 (==4.0.1)", "flake8-bugbear (==21.9.2)", "mypy (==0.910)", "pre-commit (>=2.4,<3.0)"]
-tests = ["pytest", "pytz", "simplejson"]
-
-[[package]]
-name = "mccabe"
-version = "0.6.1"
-description = "McCabe checker, plugin for flake8"
-category = "dev"
-optional = false
-python-versions = "*"
-
-[[package]]
-name = "mockito"
-version = "1.3.0"
-description = "Spying framework"
-category = "dev"
-optional = false
-python-versions = "*"
-
-[[package]]
-name = "mypy"
-version = "0.930"
-description = "Optional static typing for Python"
-category = "dev"
-optional = false
-python-versions = ">=3.6"
-
-[package.dependencies]
-mypy-extensions = ">=0.4.3"
-tomli = ">=1.1.0"
-typing-extensions = ">=3.10"
-
-[package.extras]
-dmypy = ["psutil (>=4.0)"]
-python2 = ["typed-ast (>=1.4.0,<2)"]
-
-[[package]]
-name = "mypy-extensions"
-version = "0.4.3"
-description = "Experimental type system extensions for programs checked with the mypy typechecker."
-category = "dev"
-optional = false
-python-versions = "*"
-
-[[package]]
-name = "pathspec"
-version = "0.9.0"
-description = "Utility library for gitignore style pattern matching of file paths."
-category = "dev"
-optional = false
-python-versions = "!=3.0.*,!=3.1.*,!=3.2.*,!=3.3.*,!=3.4.*,>=2.7"
-
-[[package]]
-name = "pbr"
-version = "5.8.0"
-description = "Python Build Reasonableness"
-category = "dev"
-optional = false
-python-versions = ">=2.6"
-
-[[package]]
-name = "platformdirs"
-version = "2.5.2"
-description = "A small Python module for determining appropriate platform-specific dirs, e.g. a \"user data dir\"."
-category = "dev"
-optional = false
-python-versions = ">=3.7"
-
-[package.extras]
-docs = ["furo (>=2021.7.5b38)", "proselint (>=0.10.2)", "sphinx (>=4)", "sphinx-autodoc-typehints (>=1.12)"]
-test = ["appdirs (==1.4.4)", "pytest (>=6)", "pytest-cov (>=2.7)", "pytest-mock (>=3.6)"]
-
-[[package]]
-name = "pycodestyle"
-version = "2.8.0"
-description = "Python style guide checker"
-category = "dev"
-optional = false
-python-versions = ">=2.7, !=3.0.*, !=3.1.*, !=3.2.*, !=3.3.*, !=3.4.*"
-
-[[package]]
-name = "pyflakes"
-version = "2.4.0"
-description = "passive checker of Python programs"
-category = "dev"
-optional = false
-python-versions = ">=2.7, !=3.0.*, !=3.1.*, !=3.2.*, !=3.3.*"
-
-[[package]]
-name = "pymongo"
-version = "4.0.1"
-description = "Python driver for MongoDB <http://www.mongodb.org>"
-category = "main"
-optional = false
-python-versions = ">=3.6"
-
-[package.extras]
-aws = ["pymongo-auth-aws (<2.0.0)"]
-encryption = ["pymongocrypt (>=1.2.0,<2.0.0)"]
-gssapi = ["pykerberos"]
-ocsp = ["certifi", "pyopenssl (>=17.2.0)", "requests (<3.0.0)", "service-identity (>=18.1.0)"]
-snappy = ["python-snappy"]
-srv = ["dnspython (>=1.16.0,<3.0.0)"]
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+
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+
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+
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+
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 ]
-pathspec = [
+
+[[package]]
+name = "pathspec"
+version = "0.9.0"
+description = "Utility library for gitignore style pattern matching of file paths."
+optional = false
+python-versions = "!=3.0.*,!=3.1.*,!=3.2.*,!=3.3.*,!=3.4.*,>=2.7"
+files = [
     {file = "pathspec-0.9.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl", hash = "sha256:7d15c4ddb0b5c802d161efc417ec1a2558ea2653c2e8ad9c19098201dc1c993a"},
     {file = "pathspec-0.9.0.tar.gz", hash = "sha256:e564499435a2673d586f6b2130bb5b95f04a3ba06f81b8f895b651a3c76aabb1"},
 ]
-pbr = [
+
+[[package]]
+name = "pbr"
+version = "5.8.0"
+description = "Python Build Reasonableness"
+optional = false
+python-versions = ">=2.6"
+files = [
     {file = "pbr-5.8.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl", hash = "sha256:176e8560eaf61e127817ef93d8a844803abb27a4d4637f0ff3bb783129be2e0a"},
     {file = "pbr-5.8.0.tar.gz", hash = "sha256:672d8ebee84921862110f23fcec2acea191ef58543d34dfe9ef3d9f13c31cddf"},
 ]
-platformdirs = [
+
+[[package]]
+name = "platformdirs"
+version = "2.5.2"
+description = "A small Python module for determining appropriate platform-specific dirs, e.g. a \"user data dir\"."
+optional = false
+python-versions = ">=3.7"
+files = [
     {file = "platformdirs-2.5.2-py3-none-any.whl", hash = "sha256:027d8e83a2d7de06bbac4e5ef7e023c02b863d7ea5d079477e722bb41ab25788"},
     {file = "platformdirs-2.5.2.tar.gz", hash = "sha256:58c8abb07dcb441e6ee4b11d8df0ac856038f944ab98b7be6b27b2a3c7feef19"},
 ]
-pycodestyle = [
-    {file = "pycodestyle-2.8.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl", hash = "sha256:720f8b39dde8b293825e7ff02c475f3077124006db4f440dcbc9a20b76548a20"},
-    {file = "pycodestyle-2.8.0.tar.gz", hash = "sha256:eddd5847ef438ea1c7870ca7eb78a9d47ce0cdb4851a5523949f2601d0cbbe7f"},
-]
-pyflakes = [
-    {file = "pyflakes-2.4.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl", hash = "sha256:3bb3a3f256f4b7968c9c788781e4ff07dce46bdf12339dcda61053375426ee2e"},
-    {file = "pyflakes-2.4.0.tar.gz", hash = "sha256:05a85c2872edf37a4ed30b0cce2f6093e1d0581f8c19d7393122da7e25b2b24c"},
-]
-pymongo = [
+
+[package.extras]
+docs = ["furo (>=2021.7.5b38)", "proselint (>=0.10.2)", "sphinx (>=4)", "sphinx-autodoc-typehints (>=1.12)"]
+test = ["appdirs (==1.4.4)", "pytest (>=6)", "pytest-cov (>=2.7)", "pytest-mock (>=3.6)"]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "pymongo"
+version = "4.0.1"
+description = "Python driver for MongoDB <http://www.mongodb.org>"
+optional = false
+python-versions = ">=3.6"
+files = [
     {file = "pymongo-4.0.1-cp310-cp310-macosx_10_9_universal2.whl", hash = "sha256:62459b91a513a7b441cfd70ea7fd15c50b858877ca823915d32bab08fe173edb"},
     {file = "pymongo-4.0.1-cp310-cp310-manylinux1_i686.whl", hash = "sha256:633ca2001f80900142068bab907feca99554b557ac105c74a9ed157ed38ca5d6"},
     {file = "pymongo-4.0.1-cp310-cp310-manylinux2014_aarch64.whl", hash = "sha256:774b9f48bdc385af6654def31e7a7617e01b99cc8aaca1ab3ef6ea0492205e57"},
@@ -677,11 +513,37 @@ pymongo = [
     {file = "pymongo-4.0.1-cp39-cp39-win_amd64.whl", hash = "sha256:65f8a93816dcb2202710839907759aca9eece94d9f13215686f224fcc8966f9e"},
     {file = "pymongo-4.0.1.tar.gz", hash = "sha256:13d0624c13a91da71fa0d960205d93b3d98344481be865ee7cc238c972d41d73"},
 ]
-python-dateutil = [
+
+[package.extras]
+aws = ["pymongo-auth-aws (<2.0.0)"]
+encryption = ["pymongocrypt (>=1.2.0,<2.0.0)"]
+gssapi = ["pykerberos"]
+ocsp = ["certifi", "pyopenssl (>=17.2.0)", "requests (<3.0.0)", "service-identity (>=18.1.0)"]
+snappy = ["python-snappy"]
+srv = ["dnspython (>=1.16.0,<3.0.0)"]
+zstd = ["zstandard"]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "python-dateutil"
+version = "2.8.2"
+description = "Extensions to the standard Python datetime module"
+optional = false
+python-versions = "!=3.0.*,!=3.1.*,!=3.2.*,>=2.7"
+files = [
     {file = "python-dateutil-2.8.2.tar.gz", hash = "sha256:0123cacc1627ae19ddf3c27a5de5bd67ee4586fbdd6440d9748f8abb483d3e86"},
     {file = "python_dateutil-2.8.2-py2.py3-none-any.whl", hash = "sha256:961d03dc3453ebbc59dbdea9e4e11c5651520a876d0f4db161e8674aae935da9"},
 ]
-pyyaml = [
+
+[package.dependencies]
+six = ">=1.5"
+
+[[package]]
+name = "pyyaml"
+version = "6.0"
+description = "YAML parser and emitter for Python"
+optional = false
+python-versions = ">=3.6"
+files = [
     {file = "PyYAML-6.0-cp310-cp310-macosx_10_9_x86_64.whl", hash = "sha256:d4db7c7aef085872ef65a8fd7d6d09a14ae91f691dec3e87ee5ee0539d516f53"},
     {file = "PyYAML-6.0-cp310-cp310-macosx_11_0_arm64.whl", hash = "sha256:9df7ed3b3d2e0ecfe09e14741b857df43adb5a3ddadc919a2d94fbdf78fea53c"},
     {file = "PyYAML-6.0-cp310-cp310-manylinux_2_17_aarch64.manylinux2014_aarch64.whl", hash = "sha256:77f396e6ef4c73fdc33a9157446466f1cff553d979bd00ecb64385760c6babdc"},
@@ -689,6 +551,13 @@ pyyaml = [
     {file = "PyYAML-6.0-cp310-cp310-manylinux_2_5_x86_64.manylinux1_x86_64.manylinux_2_12_x86_64.manylinux2010_x86_64.whl", hash = "sha256:f84fbc98b019fef2ee9a1cb3ce93e3187a6df0b2538a651bfb890254ba9f90b5"},
     {file = "PyYAML-6.0-cp310-cp310-win32.whl", hash = "sha256:2cd5df3de48857ed0544b34e2d40e9fac445930039f3cfe4bcc592a1f836d513"},
     {file = "PyYAML-6.0-cp310-cp310-win_amd64.whl", hash = "sha256:daf496c58a8c52083df09b80c860005194014c3698698d1a57cbcfa182142a3a"},
+    {file = "PyYAML-6.0-cp311-cp311-macosx_10_9_x86_64.whl", hash = "sha256:d4b0ba9512519522b118090257be113b9468d804b19d63c71dbcf4a48fa32358"},
+    {file = "PyYAML-6.0-cp311-cp311-macosx_11_0_arm64.whl", hash = "sha256:81957921f441d50af23654aa6c5e5eaf9b06aba7f0a19c18a538dc7ef291c5a1"},
+    {file = "PyYAML-6.0-cp311-cp311-manylinux_2_17_aarch64.manylinux2014_aarch64.whl", hash = "sha256:afa17f5bc4d1b10afd4466fd3a44dc0e245382deca5b3c353d8b757f9e3ecb8d"},
+    {file = "PyYAML-6.0-cp311-cp311-manylinux_2_17_s390x.manylinux2014_s390x.whl", hash = "sha256:dbad0e9d368bb989f4515da330b88a057617d16b6a8245084f1b05400f24609f"},
+    {file = "PyYAML-6.0-cp311-cp311-manylinux_2_17_x86_64.manylinux2014_x86_64.whl", hash = "sha256:432557aa2c09802be39460360ddffd48156e30721f5e8d917f01d31694216782"},
+    {file = "PyYAML-6.0-cp311-cp311-win32.whl", hash = "sha256:bfaef573a63ba8923503d27530362590ff4f576c626d86a9fed95822a8255fd7"},
+    {file = "PyYAML-6.0-cp311-cp311-win_amd64.whl", hash = "sha256:01b45c0191e6d66c470b6cf1b9531a771a83c1c4208272ead47a3ae4f2f603bf"},
     {file = "PyYAML-6.0-cp36-cp36m-macosx_10_9_x86_64.whl", hash = "sha256:897b80890765f037df3403d22bab41627ca8811ae55e9a722fd0392850ec4d86"},
     {file = "PyYAML-6.0-cp36-cp36m-manylinux_2_17_aarch64.manylinux2014_aarch64.whl", hash = "sha256:50602afada6d6cbfad699b0c7bb50d5ccffa7e46a3d738092afddc1f9758427f"},
     {file = "PyYAML-6.0-cp36-cp36m-manylinux_2_17_s390x.manylinux2014_s390x.whl", hash = "sha256:48c346915c114f5fdb3ead70312bd042a953a8ce5c7106d5bfb1a5254e47da92"},
@@ -716,32 +585,131 @@ pyyaml = [
     {file = "PyYAML-6.0-cp39-cp39-win_amd64.whl", hash = "sha256:b3d267842bf12586ba6c734f89d1f5b871df0273157918b0ccefa29deb05c21c"},
     {file = "PyYAML-6.0.tar.gz", hash = "sha256:68fb519c14306fec9720a2a5b45bc9f0c8d1b9c72adf45c37baedfcd949c35a2"},
 ]
-six = [
+
+[[package]]
+name = "ruff"
+version = "0.1.4"
+description = "An extremely fast Python linter and code formatter, written in Rust."
+optional = false
+python-versions = ">=3.7"
+files = [
+    {file = "ruff-0.1.4-py3-none-macosx_10_7_x86_64.whl", hash = "sha256:864958706b669cce31d629902175138ad8a069d99ca53514611521f532d91495"},
+    {file = "ruff-0.1.4-py3-none-macosx_10_9_x86_64.macosx_11_0_arm64.macosx_10_9_universal2.whl", hash = "sha256:9fdd61883bb34317c788af87f4cd75dfee3a73f5ded714b77ba928e418d6e39e"},
+    {file = "ruff-0.1.4-py3-none-manylinux_2_17_aarch64.manylinux2014_aarch64.whl", hash = "sha256:b4eaca8c9cc39aa7f0f0d7b8fe24ecb51232d1bb620fc4441a61161be4a17539"},
+    {file = "ruff-0.1.4-py3-none-manylinux_2_17_armv7l.manylinux2014_armv7l.whl", hash = "sha256:a9a1301dc43cbf633fb603242bccd0aaa34834750a14a4c1817e2e5c8d60de17"},
+    {file = "ruff-0.1.4-py3-none-manylinux_2_17_i686.manylinux2014_i686.whl", hash = "sha256:78e8db8ab6f100f02e28b3d713270c857d370b8d61871d5c7d1702ae411df683"},
+    {file = "ruff-0.1.4-py3-none-manylinux_2_17_ppc64.manylinux2014_ppc64.whl", hash = "sha256:80fea754eaae06335784b8ea053d6eb8e9aac75359ebddd6fee0858e87c8d510"},
+    {file = "ruff-0.1.4-py3-none-manylinux_2_17_ppc64le.manylinux2014_ppc64le.whl", hash = "sha256:6bc02a480d4bfffd163a723698da15d1a9aec2fced4c06f2a753f87f4ce6969c"},
+    {file = "ruff-0.1.4-py3-none-manylinux_2_17_s390x.manylinux2014_s390x.whl", hash = "sha256:9862811b403063765b03e716dac0fda8fdbe78b675cd947ed5873506448acea4"},
+    {file = "ruff-0.1.4-py3-none-manylinux_2_17_x86_64.manylinux2014_x86_64.whl", hash = "sha256:58826efb8b3efbb59bb306f4b19640b7e366967a31c049d49311d9eb3a4c60cb"},
+    {file = "ruff-0.1.4-py3-none-musllinux_1_2_aarch64.whl", hash = "sha256:fdfd453fc91d9d86d6aaa33b1bafa69d114cf7421057868f0b79104079d3e66e"},
+    {file = "ruff-0.1.4-py3-none-musllinux_1_2_armv7l.whl", hash = "sha256:e8791482d508bd0b36c76481ad3117987301b86072158bdb69d796503e1c84a8"},
+    {file = "ruff-0.1.4-py3-none-musllinux_1_2_i686.whl", hash = "sha256:01206e361021426e3c1b7fba06ddcb20dbc5037d64f6841e5f2b21084dc51800"},
+    {file = "ruff-0.1.4-py3-none-musllinux_1_2_x86_64.whl", hash = "sha256:645591a613a42cb7e5c2b667cbefd3877b21e0252b59272ba7212c3d35a5819f"},
+    {file = "ruff-0.1.4-py3-none-win32.whl", hash = "sha256:99908ca2b3b85bffe7e1414275d004917d1e0dfc99d497ccd2ecd19ad115fd0d"},
+    {file = "ruff-0.1.4-py3-none-win_amd64.whl", hash = "sha256:1dfd6bf8f6ad0a4ac99333f437e0ec168989adc5d837ecd38ddb2cc4a2e3db8a"},
+    {file = "ruff-0.1.4-py3-none-win_arm64.whl", hash = "sha256:d98ae9ebf56444e18a3e3652b3383204748f73e247dea6caaf8b52d37e6b32da"},
+    {file = "ruff-0.1.4.tar.gz", hash = "sha256:21520ecca4cc555162068d87c747b8f95e1e95f8ecfcbbe59e8dd00710586315"},
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "setuptools"
+version = "68.2.2"
+description = "Easily download, build, install, upgrade, and uninstall Python packages"
+optional = false
+python-versions = ">=3.8"
+files = [
+    {file = "setuptools-68.2.2-py3-none-any.whl", hash = "sha256:b454a35605876da60632df1a60f736524eb73cc47bbc9f3f1ef1b644de74fd2a"},
+    {file = "setuptools-68.2.2.tar.gz", hash = "sha256:4ac1475276d2f1c48684874089fefcd83bd7162ddaafb81fac866ba0db282a87"},
+]
+
+[package.extras]
+docs = ["furo", "jaraco.packaging (>=9.3)", "jaraco.tidelift (>=1.4)", "pygments-github-lexers (==0.0.5)", "rst.linker (>=1.9)", "sphinx (>=3.5)", "sphinx-favicon", "sphinx-hoverxref (<2)", "sphinx-inline-tabs", "sphinx-lint", "sphinx-notfound-page (>=1,<2)", "sphinx-reredirects", "sphinxcontrib-towncrier"]
+testing = ["build[virtualenv]", "filelock (>=3.4.0)", "flake8-2020", "ini2toml[lite] (>=0.9)", "jaraco.develop (>=7.21)", "jaraco.envs (>=2.2)", "jaraco.path (>=3.2.0)", "pip (>=19.1)", "pytest (>=6)", "pytest-black (>=0.3.7)", "pytest-checkdocs (>=2.4)", "pytest-cov", "pytest-enabler (>=2.2)", "pytest-mypy (>=0.9.1)", "pytest-perf", "pytest-ruff", "pytest-timeout", "pytest-xdist", "tomli-w (>=1.0.0)", "virtualenv (>=13.0.0)", "wheel"]
+testing-integration = ["build[virtualenv] (>=1.0.3)", "filelock (>=3.4.0)", "jaraco.envs (>=2.2)", "jaraco.path (>=3.2.0)", "packaging (>=23.1)", "pytest", "pytest-enabler", "pytest-xdist", "tomli", "virtualenv (>=13.0.0)", "wheel"]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "six"
+version = "1.16.0"
+description = "Python 2 and 3 compatibility utilities"
+optional = false
+python-versions = ">=2.7, !=3.0.*, !=3.1.*, !=3.2.*"
+files = [
     {file = "six-1.16.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl", hash = "sha256:8abb2f1d86890a2dfb989f9a77cfcfd3e47c2a354b01111771326f8aa26e0254"},
     {file = "six-1.16.0.tar.gz", hash = "sha256:1e61c37477a1626458e36f7b1d82aa5c9b094fa4802892072e49de9c60c4c926"},
 ]
-smmap = [
+
+[[package]]
+name = "smmap"
+version = "5.0.0"
+description = "A pure Python implementation of a sliding window memory map manager"
+optional = false
+python-versions = ">=3.6"
+files = [
     {file = "smmap-5.0.0-py3-none-any.whl", hash = "sha256:2aba19d6a040e78d8b09de5c57e96207b09ed71d8e55ce0959eeee6c8e190d94"},
     {file = "smmap-5.0.0.tar.gz", hash = "sha256:c840e62059cd3be204b0c9c9f74be2c09d5648eddd4580d9314c3ecde0b30936"},
 ]
-stevedore = [
+
+[[package]]
+name = "stevedore"
+version = "3.5.0"
+description = "Manage dynamic plugins for Python applications"
+optional = false
+python-versions = ">=3.6"
+files = [
     {file = "stevedore-3.5.0-py3-none-any.whl", hash = "sha256:a547de73308fd7e90075bb4d301405bebf705292fa90a90fc3bcf9133f58616c"},
     {file = "stevedore-3.5.0.tar.gz", hash = "sha256:f40253887d8712eaa2bb0ea3830374416736dc8ec0e22f5a65092c1174c44335"},
 ]
-text-unidecode = [
+
+[package.dependencies]
+pbr = ">=2.0.0,<2.1.0 || >2.1.0"
+
+[[package]]
+name = "text-unidecode"
+version = "1.3"
+description = "The most basic Text::Unidecode port"
+optional = false
+python-versions = "*"
+files = [
     {file = "text-unidecode-1.3.tar.gz", hash = "sha256:bad6603bb14d279193107714b288be206cac565dfa49aa5b105294dd5c4aab93"},
     {file = "text_unidecode-1.3-py2.py3-none-any.whl", hash = "sha256:1311f10e8b895935241623731c2ba64f4c455287888b18189350b67134a822e8"},
 ]
-tokenize-rt = [
+
+[[package]]
+name = "tokenize-rt"
+version = "4.2.1"
+description = "A wrapper around the stdlib `tokenize` which roundtrips."
+optional = false
+python-versions = ">=3.6.1"
+files = [
     {file = "tokenize_rt-4.2.1-py2.py3-none-any.whl", hash = "sha256:08a27fa032a81cf45e8858d0ac706004fcd523e8463415ddf1442be38e204ea8"},
     {file = "tokenize_rt-4.2.1.tar.gz", hash = "sha256:0d4f69026fed520f8a1e0103aa36c406ef4661417f20ca643f913e33531b3b94"},
 ]
-tomli = [
+
+[[package]]
+name = "tomli"
+version = "1.2.3"
+description = "A lil' TOML parser"
+optional = false
+python-versions = ">=3.6"
+files = [
     {file = "tomli-1.2.3-py3-none-any.whl", hash = "sha256:e3069e4be3ead9668e21cb9b074cd948f7b3113fd9c8bba083f48247aab8b11c"},
     {file = "tomli-1.2.3.tar.gz", hash = "sha256:05b6166bff487dc068d322585c7ea4ef78deed501cc124060e0f238e89a9231f"},
 ]
-typing-extensions = [
+
+[[package]]
+name = "typing-extensions"
+version = "3.10.0.2"
+description = "Backported and Experimental Type Hints for Python 3.5+"
+optional = false
+python-versions = "*"
+files = [
     {file = "typing_extensions-3.10.0.2-py2-none-any.whl", hash = "sha256:d8226d10bc02a29bcc81df19a26e56a9647f8b0a6d4a83924139f4a8b01f17b7"},
     {file = "typing_extensions-3.10.0.2-py3-none-any.whl", hash = "sha256:f1d25edafde516b146ecd0613dabcc61409817af4766fbbcfb8d1ad4ec441a34"},
     {file = "typing_extensions-3.10.0.2.tar.gz", hash = "sha256:49f75d16ff11f1cd258e1b988ccff82a3ca5570217d7ad8c5f48205dd99a677e"},
 ]
+
+[metadata]
+lock-version = "2.0"
+python-versions = "3.10.4"
+content-hash = "6d6d7693f46173dcdd8e1bb35ba85b15f4b058872bade80de84999ecad52ebe0"
diff --git a/pyproject.toml b/pyproject.toml
index dea7584..0c833e8 100644
--- a/pyproject.toml
+++ b/pyproject.toml
@@ -13,10 +13,10 @@ marshmallow = "^3.14.1"
 pymongo = "^4.0.1"
 gunicorn = "^20.1.0"
 
-[tool.poetry.dev-dependencies]
+[tool.poetry.group.dev.dependencies]
+ruff = "^0.1.4"
 coverage = "^6.2"
 isort = "^5.10.1"
-flake8 = "^4.0.1"
 bandit = "^1.7.1"
 add-trailing-comma = "^2.2.1"
 mypy = "^0.930"
@@ -33,6 +33,15 @@ line-length = 88
 target-version = ['py310']
 include = '\.pyi?$'
 
+[tool.ruff]
+target-version = "py310"
+select = ["E", "F", "C90", "W", "COM", "I", "UP", "G", "T20", "RET", "SIM", "ERA"]
+line-length = 88
+extend-exclude = ["venv/"]
+
+[tool.ruff.isort]
+force-single-line = true
+
 [tool.mypy]
 python_version = "3.10"
 warn_return_any = true
diff --git a/tests/integration/db_app_test_case.py b/tests/integration/db_app_test_case.py
index f05a0a2..e9edb8d 100644
--- a/tests/integration/db_app_test_case.py
+++ b/tests/integration/db_app_test_case.py
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ def tearDownClass(cls) -> None:
         cls.db_client.close()
 
     def setUp(self) -> None:
-        super(MongoDBAndAppAwareTestCase, self).setUp()
+        super().setUp()
         self.app = create_app()
         self.db = self.db_client["testdb"]
         self.collection = self.db["testcollection"]
diff --git a/tests/integration/test_webapi.py b/tests/integration/test_webapi.py
index b899018..73f6e96 100644
--- a/tests/integration/test_webapi.py
+++ b/tests/integration/test_webapi.py
@@ -144,7 +144,8 @@ def test_returns_200_when_gift_card_found(self) -> None:
             GiftCardFactory(
                 date_of_issue=today.replace(
                     day=random.randint(
-                        1, calendar.monthrange(year=today.year, month=month)[1]
+                        1,
+                        calendar.monthrange(year=today.year, month=month)[1],
                     ),
                     month=month,
                 ),
@@ -182,7 +183,8 @@ def test_returns_404_when_gift_card_invalid(self) -> None:
             GiftCardFactory(
                 date_of_issue=today.replace(
                     day=random.randint(
-                        1, calendar.monthrange(year=today.year, month=month)[1]
+                        1,
+                        calendar.monthrange(year=today.year, month=month)[1],
                     ),
                     month=month,
                 ),
diff --git a/tests/unit/test_webapi.py b/tests/unit/test_webapi.py
index 85a50f6..ff55c25 100644
--- a/tests/unit/test_webapi.py
+++ b/tests/unit/test_webapi.py
@@ -144,9 +144,11 @@ def test_raises_400_when_payload_invalid(self) -> None:
         for payload in payloads:
             request = testing.create_req(body=json.dumps(payload, default=str))
             response = falcon.Response()
-            with self.subTest(payload=payload):
-                with self.assertRaises(errors.HTTPBadRequest):
-                    self.resource.on_post(request, response)
+            with (
+                self.subTest(payload=payload),
+                self.assertRaises(errors.HTTPBadRequest),
+            ):
+                self.resource.on_post(request, response)
 
     def test_returns_200_when_gift_card_updated_successfully(self) -> None:
         update_request = GiftCardUpdateRequestFactory()
@@ -218,9 +220,11 @@ def test_raises_400_on_update_when_payload_invalid(self) -> None:
             )
             request = testing.create_req(body=json.dumps(payload, default=str))
             response = falcon.Response()
-            with self.subTest(payload=payload):
-                with self.assertRaises(errors.HTTPBadRequest):
-                    self.resource.on_put(request, response, update_request.id)
+            with (
+                self.subTest(payload=payload),
+                self.assertRaises(errors.HTTPBadRequest),
+            ):
+                self.resource.on_put(request, response, update_request.id)
 
 
 class TestDenominationResource(TestCase):