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Cluster_config_file
Table of Contents
The cluster config file provides a convenient way for the user to give xcat (and potentially other software) high level info about the cluster. Using the xcatsetup cmd, xcat will read the file and prime the db so that it is ready for the discovery process. The contents of the cluster config file is organized into stanzas. Several of the stanzas contain xcat info (see below), but other stanzas can be added for other cluster software. These stanzas will be ignored by xcat. The other cluster software components should each read this file too and process only the stanzas they recognize. In this way, the user can specify all the high level info about the cluster in a single file, but we don't need one monolithic piece of software to process it all.
Note: for more specific info about the actual implementation, see the xcatsetup man page.
The general format of the config file is:
xcat-site:
domain = cluster.com
xcat-service-lan:
dhcp-dynamic-range = 10.200.100.1-10.200.100.254
# this is a comment
hostname-range = service-switch[1-3]
starting-ip = 10.200.0.1
...
The xcat command that will read and process this file for all of the xcat-specific stanzas is:
xcatsetup [-v|--version] [-?|-h|--help] cluster-config-file
Other cluster software components should have their own command that the admin can run to have it read the config file.
For reference for some of the other aspects of cluster set up, see:
- [CRHS-like_function_enhancements]
- xCAT2pHWManagement Cookbook
- xCAT DB
- xcatsetup command code
The overall cluster set up process is:
- Follow chapters 1 & 2 of xCAT Top Cookbook
- Create cluster config file
- Run xcatsetup, passing it the cluster config file
- Put the necessary passwords into the db
- Pick up in chapter 2 of xCAT2pHWManagement Cookbook, except that most of the db tables have already been filled in.
- Configure and start the services using makehosts, makedns, makedhcp, mkconserver.cf, etc.
- Run mkvm commands to create the LPARs
- Run commands from other software components to read the cluster config file
- Follow the xCAT IBM HPC stack set up wiki page to load the HPC software and postscripts
- Continue with the platform-specific cookbook to do node deployment
The config file is organized into stanzas. What follows below is each stanza name, what attributes are specified by the user in that stanza, and what xcatsetup will do with it.
Note: some of these keywords and the resulting actions have changed. See the xcatsetup man page for more accurate info about the keywords supported and the database attributes that are filled in.
xcat-site:
domain = cluster.com
xcatsetup actions:
- write domain in site.domain
- set site.nameservers to the MN IP
This section will be implemented in a later phase.
xcat-service-lan:
dhcp-dynamic-range = 10.200.100.1-10.200.100.254
# The rest of the attributes in this stanza are optional. If you do not
# specify them, then you must specify the vpd-file attribute in the
# xcat-frames stanza.
hostname-range = service-switch[1-3]
starting-ip = 10.200.0.1
num-ports-per-switch = 40
switch-port-prefix = Gi6/
switch-port-sequence = hmc:*, bpa:*, fsp:*
xcatsetup actions:
- using hostname-range, write: nodelist.node, nodelist.groups, switches.switch
- using hostname-range and starting-ip, write regex for: hosts.node, hosts.ip
- using num-ports-per-switch, switch-port-prefix, switch-port-sequence, write: switch.node, switch.switch, switch.port
- using dhcp-dynamic-range, write: networks.dynamicrange for the service network. * Note: for AIX the permanent IPs for HMCs/FSPs/BPAs (specified in later stanzas) should be within this dynamic range, at the high end. For linux the permanent IPs should be outside this dynamic range. * use the first IP in the specified dynamic range to locate the service network in the networks table
- on aix stop bootp - see section 2.2.1.1 of p hw mgmt doc
- run makedhcp -n
xcat-hmcs:
hostname-range = hmc01-hmc15
starting-ip = 10.201.0.1
xcatsetup actions:
- using hostname-range, write: nodelist.node, nodelist.groups
- using hostname-range and starting-ip, write regex for: hosts.node, hosts.ip
- using hostname-range, write regex for: ppc.node, nodetype.nodetype
xcat-frames:
# these are the connections to the BPCs
hostname-range = bpc01-bpc15
starting-ip = 10.202.0.1
num-frames-per-hmc = 3
# The vpd-file should be in stanza format accepted by the chdef cmd, and contain the following vpd table attributes:
# node
# serial
# mtm
# side
vpd-file = /tmp/frame-vpd-order.stanza
Example vpd-file:
bpc01:
objtype=node
serial=99200G1
mtm=9A00-100
side=A
bpc02:
objtype=node
serial=99200D1
mtm=9A00-100
side=A
xcatsetup actions:
- using hostname-range, write: nodelist.node, nodelist.groups
- using hostname-range and starting-ip, write regex for: hosts.node, hosts.ip
- using hostname-range, num-frames-per-hmc, hmc hostname-range, write regex for: ppc.node, ppc.hcp, ppc.id, nodetype.nodetype, nodehm.mgt
- using vpd-file, write vpd table
xcat-cecs:
# these are the connections to the FSPs
hostname-range = cec01-cec60
starting-ip = 10.203.0.1
supernode-list = /tmp/supernodelist.txt
The supernode-list file that can be optionally specified should have the format:
bpc01: 0, 1, 16
bpc02: 17, 32
bpc03: 33, 48, 49
bpc04: 64 , 65, 80
bpc05: 81, 96
bpc06: 97(1), 112(1), 113(1)
xcatsetup actions:
- using hostname-range, write: nodelist.node, nodelist.groups
- using hostname-range and starting-ip, write regex for: hosts.node, hosts.ip
- using hostname-range, write regex for: ppc.node, ppc.hcp??, ppc.id (cage id)??, ppc.parent??, nodetype.nodetype, nodehm.mgt
- using supernode-list, write ppc.supernode
xcat-building-blocks:
num-frames-per-bb = 3
xcatsetup actions:
- set site.sharedtftp=1
- using num-frames-per-bb, write regex for ppc.parent for bpas
xcat-lpars:
# This is for the ethernet NIC on each SN
service-node-hostname-range-facing-mn = sn01-sn20
service-node-starting-ip-facing-mn = 10.200.1.1
service-node-hostname-range-facing-cn = sn[01-20]-hfi
service-node-starting-ip-facing-cn = 10.201.1.1
storage-node-hostname-range = stor01-stor40
storage-node-starting-ip = 10.202.1.1
# do we need a login-node range???
# This is the application network. For each CN, the hostname will be combined with each interface name.
compute-node-hostname-range = n001-n800
compute-node-interface-names = hf0, hf1, hf2, hf3, ml0 (or bond0 for linux)
compute-node-starting-ips = 10.10.1.1, 10.11.1.1, 10.12.1.1, 10.13.1.1, 10.14.1.1
num-lpars-per-cec = 8
#todo: do we need any other info to create the lpars, e.g. pprofile?
xcatsetup actions:
- using service-node-hostname-range, write: nodelist.node, nodelist.groups
- using storage-node-hostname-range, write: nodelist.node, nodelist.groups
- using compute-node-hostname-range, write: nodelist.node, nodelist.groups
- using service-node-hostname-range, write regex for: nodetype.nodetype, nodetype.arch, nodehm.mgt, nodehm.cons, noderes.netboot
- using storage-node-hostname-range, write regex for: nodetype.nodetype, nodetype.arch, nodehm.mgt, nodehm.cons, noderes.netboot
- using compute-node-hostname-range, write regex for: nodetype.nodetype, nodetype.arch, nodehm.mgt, nodehm.cons, noderes.netboot
- using service-node-hostname-range, and num-lpars-per-cec, write regex for: ppc.node, ppc.id, ppc.parent, ppc.pprofile?
- using storage-node-hostname-range, and num-lpars-per-cec, write regex for: ppc.node, ppc.id, ppc.parent, ppc.pprofile?
- using compute-node-hostname-range, and num-lpars-per-cec, write regex for: ppc.node, ppc.id, ppc.parent, ppc.pprofile?
- using service-node-hostname-range, num-lpars-per-cec, num-cecs-per-frame, num-frames-per-hmc, write regex for: ppc.hcp
- using storage-node-hostname-range, num-lpars-per-cec, num-cecs-per-frame, num-frames-per-hmc, write regex for: ppc.hcp
- using compute-node-hostname-range, num-lpars-per-cec, num-cecs-per-frame, num-frames-per-hmc, write regex for: ppc.hcp
- using storage-node-hostname-range, num-lpars-per-cec, num-cecs-per-frame, num-frames-per-bb, service-node-hostname-range, write regex for: noderes.xcatmaster, noderes.servicenode
- using compute-node-hostname-range, num-lpars-per-cec, num-cecs-per-frame, num-frames-per-bb, service-node-hostname-range, write regex for: noderes.xcatmaster, noderes.servicenode
- using service-node-hostname-range, write regex for: servicenode table
- using service-node-hostname-range, num-lpars-per-cec, num-cecs-per-frame, num-frames-per-bb, starting-subnet-ip, write regex for: hosts.node, hosts.ip
- using storage-node-hostname-range, num-lpars-per-cec, num-cecs-per-frame, num-frames-per-bb, starting-subnet-ip, application-nic-hostname-range, application-nic-starting-ip, write regex for: hosts.node, hosts.ip, hosts.otherinterfaces
- using compute-node-hostname-range, num-lpars-per-cec, num-cecs-per-frame, num-frames-per-bb, starting-subnet-ip, application-nic-hostname-range, application-nic-starting-ip, write regex for: hosts.node, hosts.ip, hosts.otherinterfaces
ll-config:
central_manager_list = hmc01 hmc02
resource_mgr_list = hmc01 hmc02
loadl_admin = loadl root loadladmin
schedd_list = sn01 sn02 sn03 sn04
LOG = /tmp/$(HOST)/log
EXECUTE = /tmp/$(HOST)/execute
SPOOL = /tmp/$(HOST)/spool
xcatsetup actions:
- xcat will set up the following groups in support of rolling updates: 1. nodes in cec (e.g. cec01nodes), nodes in sn (e.g. sn01nodes), storage nodes in bb (e.g. bb01storage), sn in bb (e.g. bb01service)
- xcat will fill in the postscripts table: llserver.sh in service row, llcompute.sh in compute row
llconfig -i actions:
- The ll-config section of the cluster configuration file will be used as a small LoadL_config file for setting up LoadLeveler configuration.
- Nov 13, 2024: xCAT 2.17 released.
- Mar 08, 2023: xCAT 2.16.5 released.
- Jun 20, 2022: xCAT 2.16.4 released.
- Nov 17, 2021: xCAT 2.16.3 released.
- May 25, 2021: xCAT 2.16.2 released.
- Nov 06, 2020: xCAT 2.16.1 released.
- Jun 17, 2020: xCAT 2.16 released.
- Mar 06, 2020: xCAT 2.15.1 released.
- Nov 11, 2019: xCAT 2.15 released.
- Mar 29, 2019: xCAT 2.14.6 released.
- Dec 07, 2018: xCAT 2.14.5 released.
- Oct 19, 2018: xCAT 2.14.4 released.
- Aug 24, 2018: xCAT 2.14.3 released.
- Jul 13, 2018: xCAT 2.14.2 released.
- Jun 01, 2018: xCAT 2.14.1 released.
- Apr 20, 2018: xCAT 2.14 released.
- Mar 14, 2018: xCAT 2.13.11 released.
- Jan 26, 2018: xCAT 2.13.10 released.
- Dec 18, 2017: xCAT 2.13.9 released.
- Nov 03, 2017: xCAT 2.13.8 released.
- Sep 22, 2017: xCAT 2.13.7 released.
- Aug 10, 2017: xCAT 2.13.6 released.
- Jun 30, 2017: xCAT 2.13.5 released.
- May 19, 2017: xCAT 2.13.4 released.
- Apr 14, 2017: xCAT 2.13.3 released.
- Feb 24, 2017: xCAT 2.13.2 released.
- Jan 13, 2017: xCAT 2.13.1 released.
- Dec 09, 2016: xCAT 2.13 released.
- Dec 06, 2016: xCAT 2.9.4 (AIX only) released.
- Nov 11, 2016: xCAT 2.12.4 released.
- Sep 30, 2016: xCAT 2.12.3 released.
- Aug 19, 2016: xCAT 2.12.2 released.
- Jul 08, 2016: xCAT 2.12.1 released.
- May 20, 2016: xCAT 2.12 released.
- Apr 22, 2016: xCAT 2.11.1 released.
- Mar 11, 2016: xCAT 2.9.3 (AIX only) released.
- Dec 11, 2015: xCAT 2.11 released.
- Nov 11, 2015: xCAT 2.9.2 (AIX only) released.
- Jul 30, 2015: xCAT 2.10 released.
- Jul 30, 2015: xCAT migrates from sourceforge to github
- Jun 26, 2015: xCAT 2.7.9 released.
- Mar 20, 2015: xCAT 2.9.1 released.
- Dec 12, 2014: xCAT 2.9 released.
- Sep 5, 2014: xCAT 2.8.5 released.
- May 23, 2014: xCAT 2.8.4 released.
- Jan 24, 2014: xCAT 2.7.8 released.
- Nov 15, 2013: xCAT 2.8.3 released.
- Jun 26, 2013: xCAT 2.8.2 released.
- May 17, 2013: xCAT 2.7.7 released.
- May 10, 2013: xCAT 2.8.1 released.
- Feb 28, 2013: xCAT 2.8 released.
- Nov 30, 2012: xCAT 2.7.6 released.
- Oct 29, 2012: xCAT 2.7.5 released.
- Aug 27, 2012: xCAT 2.7.4 released.
- Jun 22, 2012: xCAT 2.7.3 released.
- May 25, 2012: xCAT 2.7.2 released.
- Apr 20, 2012: xCAT 2.7.1 released.
- Mar 19, 2012: xCAT 2.7 released.
- Mar 15, 2012: xCAT 2.6.11 released.
- Jan 23, 2012: xCAT 2.6.10 released.
- Nov 15, 2011: xCAT 2.6.9 released.
- Sep 30, 2011: xCAT 2.6.8 released.
- Aug 26, 2011: xCAT 2.6.6 released.
- May 20, 2011: xCAT 2.6 released.
- Feb 14, 2011: Watson plays on Jeopardy and is managed by xCAT!
- xCAT OS And Hw Support Matrix
- Oct 22, 2010: xCAT 2.5 released.
- Apr 30, 2010: xCAT 2.4 is released.
- Oct 31, 2009: xCAT 2.3 released. xCAT's 10 year anniversary!
- Apr 16, 2009: xCAT 2.2 released.
- Oct 31, 2008: xCAT 2.1 released.
- Sep 12, 2008: Support for xCAT 2 can now be purchased!
- June 9, 2008: xCAT breaths life into (at the time) the fastest supercomputer on the planet
- May 30, 2008: xCAT 2.0 for Linux officially released!
- Oct 31, 2007: IBM open sources xCAT 2.0 to allow collaboration among all of the xCAT users.
- Oct 31, 1999: xCAT 1.0 is born!
xCAT started out as a project in IBM developed by Egan Ford. It was quickly adopted by customers and IBM manufacturing sites to rapidly deploy clusters.