Add missing simulation status codes

[dweindl]

Closes #2559.

[codecov]

Codecov Report

All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests ✅

Project coverage is 77.76%. Comparing base (638c3ee) to head (35020e0).
Report is 1 commits behind head on develop.

Additional details and impacted files

@@           Coverage Diff            @@
##           develop    #2560   +/-   ##
========================================
  Coverage    77.76%   77.76%           
========================================
  Files          325      325           
  Lines        21858    21858           
  Branches      1473     1473           
========================================
  Hits         16997    16997           
  Misses        4834     4834           
  Partials        27       27           

Flag	Coverage Δ
cpp	73.63% <ø> (ø)
cpp_python	34.20% <ø> (ø)
petab	37.07% <ø> (ø)
python	72.41% <ø> (ø)

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Files with missing lines	Coverage Δ
src/amici.cpp	79.16% <ø> (ø)
src/solver_cvodes.cpp	70.76% <ø> (ø)