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Alexx999 committed Aug 23, 2017
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4 changes: 4 additions & 0 deletions .gitignore
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/.vs
bin
obj
*.user
25 changes: 25 additions & 0 deletions Dumper.sln
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Microsoft Visual Studio Solution File, Format Version 12.00
# Visual Studio 15
VisualStudioVersion = 15.0.26730.10
MinimumVisualStudioVersion = 10.0.40219.1
Project("{FAE04EC0-301F-11D3-BF4B-00C04F79EFBC}") = "Dumper", "Dumper\Dumper.csproj", "{F7BE8C16-6765-4B5E-9EA4-E13E6B8B580C}"
EndProject
Global
GlobalSection(SolutionConfigurationPlatforms) = preSolution
Debug|Any CPU = Debug|Any CPU
Release|Any CPU = Release|Any CPU
EndGlobalSection
GlobalSection(ProjectConfigurationPlatforms) = postSolution
{F7BE8C16-6765-4B5E-9EA4-E13E6B8B580C}.Debug|Any CPU.ActiveCfg = Debug|Any CPU
{F7BE8C16-6765-4B5E-9EA4-E13E6B8B580C}.Debug|Any CPU.Build.0 = Debug|Any CPU
{F7BE8C16-6765-4B5E-9EA4-E13E6B8B580C}.Release|Any CPU.ActiveCfg = Release|Any CPU
{F7BE8C16-6765-4B5E-9EA4-E13E6B8B580C}.Release|Any CPU.Build.0 = Release|Any CPU
EndGlobalSection
GlobalSection(SolutionProperties) = preSolution
HideSolutionNode = FALSE
EndGlobalSection
GlobalSection(ExtensibilityGlobals) = postSolution
SolutionGuid = {74C43012-6EB3-4F30-B0A7-A3886ACE8BAF}
EndGlobalSection
EndGlobal
8 changes: 8 additions & 0 deletions Dumper/App.config
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<configuration>
<startup>
<supportedRuntime version="v4.0" sku=".NETFramework,Version=v4.0,Profile=Client"/>
<supportedRuntime version="v4.0" sku=".NETFramework,Version=v4.0"/>
<supportedRuntime version="v4.0" sku=".NETFramework,Version=v4.5"/>
</startup>
</configuration>
50 changes: 50 additions & 0 deletions Dumper/Dumper.csproj
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Project ToolsVersion="15.0" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003">
<Import Project="$(MSBuildExtensionsPath)\$(MSBuildToolsVersion)\Microsoft.Common.props" Condition="Exists('$(MSBuildExtensionsPath)\$(MSBuildToolsVersion)\Microsoft.Common.props')" />
<PropertyGroup>
<Configuration Condition=" '$(Configuration)' == '' ">Debug</Configuration>
<Platform Condition=" '$(Platform)' == '' ">AnyCPU</Platform>
<ProjectGuid>{F7BE8C16-6765-4B5E-9EA4-E13E6B8B580C}</ProjectGuid>
<OutputType>Exe</OutputType>
<RootNamespace>Dumper</RootNamespace>
<AssemblyName>Dumper</AssemblyName>
<TargetFrameworkVersion>v4.0</TargetFrameworkVersion>
<FileAlignment>512</FileAlignment>
<AutoGenerateBindingRedirects>true</AutoGenerateBindingRedirects>
<TargetFrameworkProfile>Client</TargetFrameworkProfile>
</PropertyGroup>
<PropertyGroup Condition=" '$(Configuration)|$(Platform)' == 'Debug|AnyCPU' ">
<PlatformTarget>AnyCPU</PlatformTarget>
<DebugSymbols>true</DebugSymbols>
<DebugType>full</DebugType>
<Optimize>false</Optimize>
<OutputPath>bin\Debug\</OutputPath>
<DefineConstants>DEBUG;TRACE</DefineConstants>
<ErrorReport>prompt</ErrorReport>
<WarningLevel>4</WarningLevel>
<Prefer32Bit>false</Prefer32Bit>
</PropertyGroup>
<PropertyGroup Condition=" '$(Configuration)|$(Platform)' == 'Release|AnyCPU' ">
<PlatformTarget>AnyCPU</PlatformTarget>
<DebugType>pdbonly</DebugType>
<Optimize>true</Optimize>
<OutputPath>bin\Release\</OutputPath>
<DefineConstants>TRACE</DefineConstants>
<ErrorReport>prompt</ErrorReport>
<WarningLevel>4</WarningLevel>
<Prefer32Bit>false</Prefer32Bit>
</PropertyGroup>
<ItemGroup>
<Reference Include="System" />
<Reference Include="System.Core" />
</ItemGroup>
<ItemGroup>
<Compile Include="Program.cs" />
<Compile Include="Properties\AssemblyInfo.cs" />
<Compile Include="SafeProcessHandle.cs" />
</ItemGroup>
<ItemGroup>
<None Include="App.config" />
</ItemGroup>
<Import Project="$(MSBuildToolsPath)\Microsoft.CSharp.targets" />
</Project>
154 changes: 154 additions & 0 deletions Dumper/Program.cs
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using System;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Globalization;
using System.IO;
using System.IO.MemoryMappedFiles;
using System.Linq;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;

namespace Dumper
{
[Flags]
public enum ProcessAccessFlags : uint
{
All = 0x001F0FFF,
Terminate = 0x00000001,
CreateThread = 0x00000002,
VirtualMemoryOperation = 0x00000008,
VirtualMemoryRead = 0x00000010,
VirtualMemoryWrite = 0x00000020,
DuplicateHandle = 0x00000040,
CreateProcess = 0x000000080,
SetQuota = 0x00000100,
SetInformation = 0x00000200,
QueryInformation = 0x00000400,
QueryLimitedInformation = 0x00001000,
Synchronize = 0x00100000
}

class Program
{
[DllImport("kernel32.dll", SetLastError = true)]
public static extern SafeProcessHandle OpenProcess(
ProcessAccessFlags processAccess,
bool bInheritHandle,
int processId
);


[DllImport("kernel32.dll")]
public static extern bool ReadProcessMemory(IntPtr hProcess,
IntPtr lpBaseAddress, IntPtr lpBuffer, IntPtr dwSize, out IntPtr lpNumberOfBytesRead);


public static bool TryParse(string str, out long value)
{

return long.TryParse(str, NumberStyles.Any, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, out value) ||
TryParseHex(str, out value);
}
public static bool TryParseHex(string str, out long value)
{
value = 0;
if (str.Length < 3) return false;
if (!str.StartsWith("0x")) return false;

return long.TryParse(str.Substring(2), NumberStyles.HexNumber, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, out value);
}

static void Main(string[] args)
{
if (args.Length != 3)
{
Console.WriteLine("Wrong argument count.\nUsage:\ndumper.exe <debugged process id or name> <memory_start_addr> <memory_length>");
return;
}

if (!TryParse(args[1], out var address))
{
Console.WriteLine($"Bad address value {args[1]}");
return;
}

if (!TryParse(args[2], out var length))
{
Console.WriteLine($"Bad length value {args[2]}");
return;
}

if (!int.TryParse(args[0], out var processId))
{
var processName = args[0];
var process = Process.GetProcessesByName(processName);
if (process.Length == 0)
{
Console.WriteLine($"Process {processName} not found");
return;
}
if (process.Length > 1)
{
Console.WriteLine($"Found more than one instance of process with name {processName}");
return;
}
processId = process.Single().Id;
}

using (var process = OpenProcess(ProcessAccessFlags.VirtualMemoryRead, false, processId))
{
if (process.IsInvalid)
{
Console.WriteLine($"Opening process {processId} failed with error {Marshal.GetLastWin32Error()}");
return;
}

var outFileName = $"{args[0]}-{args[1]}-{args[2]}";

outFileName = GetNextFreeName(outFileName, ".dmp");

Console.WriteLine($"Saving contents of process {processId} to {outFileName}");

try
{
Dump(process, outFileName, new IntPtr(address), new IntPtr(length));
Console.WriteLine("Done");
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Console.WriteLine($"Writing file failed with exception {e}");
}
}
}

private static void Dump(SafeProcessHandle process, string outFileName, IntPtr address, IntPtr length)
{
using (var file = File.Create(outFileName))
using (var mmf = MemoryMappedFile.CreateFromFile(file, null, length.ToInt64(), MemoryMappedFileAccess.ReadWrite, null, HandleInheritability.None, false))
using (var accessor = mmf.CreateViewAccessor(0, 0, MemoryMappedFileAccess.Write))
{
var buffer = (SafeBuffer)accessor.SafeMemoryMappedViewHandle;
var ptr = buffer.DangerousGetHandle();
if (!ReadProcessMemory(process.DangerousGetHandle(), address, ptr, length, out var read))
{
Console.WriteLine($"Reading process memory failed with error {Marshal.GetLastWin32Error()}");
}
if (read != length)
{
Console.WriteLine($"Data was read partially - {read.ToInt64()} bytes out of {length.ToInt64()} bytes requested");
file.SetLength(read.ToInt64());
}
}
}

private static string GetNextFreeName(string outFileName, string ext)
{
var currName = outFileName;
var counter = 0;
while (File.Exists(currName + ext))
{
counter++;
currName = $"{outFileName}({counter})";
}
return currName + ext;
}
}
}
35 changes: 35 additions & 0 deletions Dumper/Properties/AssemblyInfo.cs
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using System.Reflection;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;

// General Information about an assembly is controlled through the following
// set of attributes. Change these attribute values to modify the information
// associated with an assembly.
[assembly: AssemblyTitle("Dumper")]
[assembly: AssemblyDescription("Simple partial memory dump tool")]
[assembly: AssemblyConfiguration("")]
[assembly: AssemblyCompany("Alexander Vostres")]
[assembly: AssemblyProduct("Dumper")]
[assembly: AssemblyCopyright("Copyright © 2017 Alexander Vostres")]
[assembly: AssemblyTrademark("")]
[assembly: AssemblyCulture("")]

// Setting ComVisible to false makes the types in this assembly not visible
// to COM components. If you need to access a type in this assembly from
// COM, set the ComVisible attribute to true on that type.
[assembly: ComVisible(false)]

// The following GUID is for the ID of the typelib if this project is exposed to COM
[assembly: Guid("f7be8c16-6765-4b5e-9ea4-e13e6b8b580c")]

// Version information for an assembly consists of the following four values:
//
// Major Version
// Minor Version
// Build Number
// Revision
//
// You can specify all the values or you can default the Build and Revision Numbers
// by using the '*' as shown below:
// [assembly: AssemblyVersion("1.0.*")]
[assembly: AssemblyVersion("1.0.0.0")]
[assembly: AssemblyFileVersion("1.0.0.0")]
30 changes: 30 additions & 0 deletions Dumper/SafeProcessHandle.cs
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using System;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using Microsoft.Win32.SafeHandles;

public sealed class SafeProcessHandle : SafeHandleZeroOrMinusOneIsInvalid
{
[DllImport("kernel32.dll", SetLastError = true)]
public static extern bool CloseHandle(IntPtr handle);

public SafeProcessHandle()
: base(true)
{
}

public SafeProcessHandle(IntPtr handle)
: base(true)
{
base.SetHandle(handle);
}

public void InitialSetHandle(IntPtr handlePtr)
{
handle = handlePtr;
}

protected override bool ReleaseHandle()
{
return CloseHandle(handle);
}
}
21 changes: 21 additions & 0 deletions LICENSE
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The MIT License (MIT)

Copyright (c) 2017 Alexander Vostres

Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.

THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.
21 changes: 21 additions & 0 deletions README.md
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Dumper
======

This is fairly simple tool to dump portion of process memory under Windows operating system.
It's intended usage is to augment somewhat limited Memory View in Visual Studio in terms of copying process memory contents.

Command syntax:
```
dumper.exe <debugged process id or name> <memory_start_addr> <memory_length>
```

Example usage:
```
Dumper.exe notepad 0x24D3EF98 0x17
```

This will find process called notepad.exe, open it, create file called notepad-0x24D3EF98-0x17.dmp and copy 23 bytes of data into file starting and memory address 0x24D3EF98.

Both address and length can be hex or decimal sting, instead of process name it's possible to supply process ID in decimal format.

Inspired by [StackOverflow answer](https://stackoverflow.com/a/8017023) and long gone user142207 (whoever that is!)

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