CI: Bump docker gh actions, use Compose v2 #3224

Job	Run time
lint_core	11s
Build backend e2e test image	1m 31s
Build frontend e2e test image	1m 32s
Build frontend unit test image	1m 21s
Lint mwdb-core web sources	59s
Build mwdb-core core image	2m 40s
Build mwdb-core web image	1m 3s
Perform frontend unit tests	1m 15s
Perform frontend e2e tests	2m 46s
Perform backend e2e tests	3m 13s
Push test images on Docker Hub	0s
Push images on Docker Hub	0s
	16m 31s

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