Enforce ruff/pyupgrade rules (UP) (#287)

* Enforce ruff/pyupgrade rule UP008

UP008 Use `super()` instead of `super(__class__, self)`

* Enforce ruff/pyupgrade rule UP032

UP032 Use f-string instead of `format` call

* Enforce ruff/pyupgrade rule UP034

UP034 Avoid extraneous parentheses

* Enforce ruff/pyupgrade rule UP039

UP039 Unnecessary parentheses after class definition

* Enforce ruff/pyupgrade UP015

UP015 Unnecessary open mode parameters

bin/create_iods_modules.py

@@ -105,9 +105,9 @@ def _create_modules(directory):
     except IndexError:
         raise ValueError('Path to directory must be provided.')
     if not os.path.exists(directory):
-        raise OSError('Path does not exist: "{}"'.format(directory))
+        raise OSError(f'Path does not exist: "{directory}"')
     if not os.path.isdir(directory):
-        raise OSError('Path is not a directory: "{}"'.format(directory))
+        raise OSError(f'Path is not a directory: "{directory}"')
 
     now = datetime.datetime.now()
     current_date = datetime.datetime.date(now).strftime('%Y-%m-%d')
@@ -127,13 +127,11 @@ def _create_modules(directory):
         fp.write('\n\n')
         iods_formatted = _dump_json(iods).replace('null', 'None')
         fp.write(
-            'IOD_MODULE_MAP: Dict[str, List[Dict[str, str]]] = {}'.format(
-                iods_formatted
-            )
+            f'IOD_MODULE_MAP: Dict[str, List[Dict[str, str]]] = {iods_formatted}'
         )
         fp.write('\n\n')
         sop_to_iods_formatted = _dump_json(sop_to_iods).replace('null', 'None')
-        fp.write('SOP_CLASS_UID_IOD_KEY_MAP = {}'.format(sop_to_iods_formatted))
+        fp.write(f'SOP_CLASS_UID_IOD_KEY_MAP = {sop_to_iods_formatted}')
 
     modules = _create_modules(directory)
     modules_docstr = '\n'.join([
@@ -148,7 +146,5 @@ def _create_modules(directory):
         fp.write('\n\n')
         modules_formatted = _dump_json(modules).replace('null', 'None')
         fp.write(
-            'MODULE_ATTRIBUTE_MAP: Dict[str, List[Dict[str, Union[str, Sequence[str]]]]] = {}'.format(  # noqa: E501
-                modules_formatted
-            )
+            f'MODULE_ATTRIBUTE_MAP: Dict[str, List[Dict[str, Union[str, Sequence[str]]]]] = {modules_formatted}'  # noqa: E501
         )

setup.py

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
 
 def get_version():
     version_filepath = Path('src', 'highdicom', 'version.py')
-    with open(version_filepath, 'rt', encoding='utf8') as f:
+    with open(version_filepath, encoding='utf8') as f:
         version = re.search(r'__version__ = \'(.*?)\'', f.read()).group(1)
     return version
 

src/highdicom/base.py

@@ -153,9 +153,7 @@ def __init__(
         self.file_meta.ImplementationClassUID = UID(
             '1.2.826.0.1.3680043.9.7433.1.1'
         )
-        self.file_meta.ImplementationVersionName = 'highdicom{}'.format(
-            __version__
-        )
+        self.file_meta.ImplementationVersionName = f'highdicom{__version__}'
         self.fix_meta_info(enforce_standard=True)
         with BytesIO() as fp:
             write_file_meta_info(fp, self.file_meta, enforce_standard=True)
@@ -269,9 +267,9 @@ def _copy_attribute(
             raise ValueError('No tag not found for keyword "{keyword}".')
         try:
             data_element = dataset[tag]
-            logger.debug('copied attribute "{}"'.format(keyword))
+            logger.debug(f'copied attribute "{keyword}"')
         except KeyError:
-            logger.debug('skipped attribute "{}"'.format(keyword))
+            logger.debug(f'skipped attribute "{keyword}"')
             return
         self.add(data_element)
 
@@ -297,9 +295,8 @@ def _copy_root_attributes_of_module(
         from highdicom._iods import IOD_MODULE_MAP, SOP_CLASS_UID_IOD_KEY_MAP
         from highdicom._modules import MODULE_ATTRIBUTE_MAP
         logger.info(
-            'copy {}-related attributes from dataset "{}"'.format(
-                ie, dataset.SOPInstanceUID
-            )
+            f'copy {ie}-related attributes from '
+            f'dataset "{dataset.SOPInstanceUID}"'
         )
         iod_key = SOP_CLASS_UID_IOD_KEY_MAP[dataset.SOPClassUID]
         for module_item in IOD_MODULE_MAP[iod_key]:

src/highdicom/content.py

@@ -508,7 +508,7 @@ def __eq__(self, other: Any) -> bool:
         if not isinstance(other, self.__class__):
             raise TypeError(
                 'Can only compare image position between instances of '
-                'class "{}".'.format(self.__class__.__name__)
+                f'class "{self.__class__.__name__}".'
             )
         if hasattr(self[0], 'ImagePositionPatient'):
             return np.array_equal(
@@ -648,7 +648,7 @@ def __eq__(self, other: Any) -> bool:
         if not isinstance(other, self.__class__):
             raise TypeError(
                 'Can only compare orientation between instances of '
-                'class "{}".'.format(self.__class__.__name__)
+                f'class "{self.__class__.__name__}".'
             )
         if hasattr(self[0], 'ImageOrientationPatient'):
             if not hasattr(other[0], 'ImageOrientationPatient'):

src/highdicom/io.py

@@ -282,9 +282,8 @@ def __exit__(self, except_type, except_value, except_trace) -> None:
             pass
         if except_value:
             sys.stderr.write(
-                'Error while accessing file "{}":\n{}'.format(
-                    self._filename, str(except_value)
-                )
+                f'Error while accessing file "{self._filename}":\n'
+                f'{except_value}'
             )
             for tb in traceback.format_tb(except_trace):
                 sys.stderr.write(tb)

src/highdicom/pm/sop.py

@@ -739,7 +739,7 @@ def __init__(
                 frame_content_item.DimensionIndexValues = [
                     int(
                         np.where(
-                            (dimension_position_values[idx] == pos)
+                            dimension_position_values[idx] == pos
                         )[0][0] + 1
                     )
                     for idx, pos in enumerate(plane_position_values[i])

src/highdicom/seg/sop.py

@@ -1637,7 +1637,7 @@ def __init__(
             self.MaximumFractionalValue = max_fractional_value
         else:
             raise ValueError(
-                'Unknown segmentation type "{}"'.format(segmentation_type)
+                f'Unknown segmentation type "{segmentation_type}"'
             )
 
         self.BitsStored = self.BitsAllocated
@@ -2831,7 +2831,7 @@ def _get_dimension_index_values(
             index_values = [
                 int(
                     np.where(
-                        (unique_dimension_values[idx] == pos)
+                        unique_dimension_values[idx] == pos
                     )[0][0] + 1
                 )
                 for idx, pos in enumerate(plane_position_value)

src/highdicom/sr/coding.py

@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ def __init__(
             version of coding scheme
 
         """
-        super(CodedConcept, self).__init__()
+        super().__init__()
         if len(value) > 16:
             if value.startswith('urn') or '://' in value:
                 self.URNCodeValue = str(value)

src/highdicom/sr/templates.py

@@ -1573,20 +1573,16 @@ def __init__(
                               PersonObserverIdentifyingAttributes):
                 raise TypeError(
                     'Observer identifying attributes must have '
-                    'type {} for observer type "{}".'.format(
-                        PersonObserverIdentifyingAttributes.__name__,
-                        observer_type.meaning
-                    )
+                    f'type {PersonObserverIdentifyingAttributes.__name__} '
+                    f'for observer type "{observer_type.meaning}".'
                 )
         elif observer_type == codes.cid270.Device:
             if not isinstance(observer_identifying_attributes,
                               DeviceObserverIdentifyingAttributes):
                 raise TypeError(
                     'Observer identifying attributes must have '
-                    'type {} for observer type "{}".'.format(
-                        DeviceObserverIdentifyingAttributes.__name__,
-                        observer_type.meaning,
-                    )
+                    f'type {DeviceObserverIdentifyingAttributes.__name__} '
+                    f'for observer type "{observer_type.meaning}".'
                 )
         else:
             raise ValueError(
@@ -2184,26 +2180,21 @@ def __init__(
             if not isinstance(observer_person_context, ObserverContext):
                 raise TypeError(
                     'Argument "observer_person_context" must '
-                    'have type {}'.format(
-                        ObserverContext.__name__
-                    )
+                    f'have type {ObserverContext.__name__}'
                 )
             self.extend(observer_person_context)
         if observer_device_context is not None:
             if not isinstance(observer_device_context, ObserverContext):
                 raise TypeError(
                     'Argument "observer_device_context" must '
-                    'have type {}'.format(
-                        ObserverContext.__name__
-                    )
+                    f'have type {ObserverContext.__name__}'
                 )
             self.extend(observer_device_context)
         if subject_context is not None:
             if not isinstance(subject_context, SubjectContext):
                 raise TypeError(
-                    'Argument "subject_context" must have type {}'.format(
-                        SubjectContext.__name__
-                    )
+                    f'Argument "subject_context" must have '
+                    f'type {SubjectContext.__name__}'
                 )
             self.extend(subject_context)
 
@@ -3495,10 +3486,7 @@ def from_sequence(
             Content Sequence containing root CONTAINER SR Content Item
 
         """
-        instance = super(
-            PlanarROIMeasurementsAndQualitativeEvaluations,
-            cls
-        ).from_sequence(sequence)
+        instance = super().from_sequence(sequence)
         instance.__class__ = PlanarROIMeasurementsAndQualitativeEvaluations
         return cast(PlanarROIMeasurementsAndQualitativeEvaluations, instance)
 
@@ -3773,10 +3761,7 @@ def from_sequence(
             Content Sequence containing root CONTAINER SR Content Item
 
         """
-        instance = super(
-            VolumetricROIMeasurementsAndQualitativeEvaluations,
-            cls
-        ).from_sequence(sequence)
+        instance = super().from_sequence(sequence)
         instance.__class__ = VolumetricROIMeasurementsAndQualitativeEvaluations
         return cast(
             VolumetricROIMeasurementsAndQualitativeEvaluations,