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This document will guide you through the installation of Pyrit and it's modules.
Pyrit compiles and runs on Linux, FreeBSD and MacOS. Windows is not (and probably never will be) supported; there are however some reports of successful installations on Windows with the help of MinGW.
Pyrit consists of basically two parts:
- The main module features the commandline-client, the scheduling- and database-code and a basic extension-module that uses the CPU for computation. The main module is required for everyone...
- There are currently two extension modules that add support for more advanced hardware. The extension modules for Nvidia-CUDA and OpenCL may be installed optionally and are used if available and supported by local hardware.
You can choose between OpenCL and CUDA if you have a compatible Nvidia-GPU; you may want to take a look at this page to find out if your hardware supports Nvidia-CUDA. People with GPUs from ATI are supported through AMD's OpenCL-implementation and may find this page of interest; other possible OpenCL-platforms like IBM's Cell B.E. (that powers the Playstation 3) should work but are untested at the moment.
Compiling from source-code is the preferred way of getting Pyrit onto your system. Linux users running a binary distribution may need to install the development packages for:
- Python2 e.g. python-devel (CentOS/Fedora) or python2-dev (Ubuntu/Debian)
- OpenSSL v1.1.0 e.g. openssl-devel or libssl-dev (you get which one) and
- Zlib (e.g. zlib-devel or zlib1g-dev).
You also need a C-compiler like gcc. Users of MacOS probably only need to have XCode installed.
From time to time Pyrit gets packed into (hopefully) stable packages. In general you should download, compile and install these source-code packages from the Latest Release.
The more adventurous among you may instead want to try the latest source-code in Pyrit's repository. The code in The Main page may include more features and provide better performance but also may cause random problems or even not compile at all. Use the fixed packages when in doubt.
Download the source-code package for Pyrit, it includes the (optional) extension modules.
- Pyrit (required): Latest Version
- CPyrit-CUDA (optional, for Nvidia-hardware)
- CPyrit-OpenCL (optional, for compatible hardware) Now unpack the source-code into a new directory like this:
unzip Pyrit-vX.zip
cd Pyrit-X
You may use an archive manager for easier unpacking.
Assuming you have successfully installed dependencies listed above, continue with the compiling as explained below.
You need to install git before you can use Pyrit's repository; most Linux distributions provide a package for that. Do the initial clone from git like this:
git clone https://github.com/JPaulMora/Pyrit.git
This will create a new directory called 'Pyrit' that holds all of Pyrit's latest source-code. Execute git pull inside that directory to keep track of changes, you may need to recompile for changes to take effect.
Switch to the main module's directory. We need to install some python dependencies first, for which we will use the pip command (you can use anaconda too), we use Python's distutils to compile and install the code:
sudo pip install psycopg2 ##default, install to use SQL database access.
sudo pip install psycopg2-binary ## if you do not have postggress
conda install psycopg2 ##only if you have anaconda python installed.
sudo pip install scapy ##default, scapy is required for analize/attack functionality.
sudo apt-get install python-scapy ##If above command didn't work, in debian systems you can try this.
conda install --channel https://conda.anaconda.org/pdrops scapy ##Again, only if you use anaconda.
cd Pyrit ## Compile time!
python setup.py clean
python setup.py build
If everything went well and no errors are thrown at you, use distutils again to install Pyrit:
sudo python setup.py install
You can now execute pyrit from your commandline; leave the source-code's directory before doing so to prevent Python from getting confused with module-lookups by executing cd.
For instructions on how to install CUDA or OpenCL add-ons please refer to this wiki page on the subject.
Binary packages are not directly supported and don't provide the GPU acceleration modules, but provide an easy way of getting Pyrit into your system. Distros like Pentoo, Kali Linux 1/2 include Pyrit as pre-built packages, finally Ubuntu 14.04 LTS lets you apt-get install pyrit.
This assumes FULL fresh install of kali on a 64bit system. However you can SKIP down to the updates if you already have a fresh install
cd ~/Downloads
wget http://cdimage.kali.org/kali-2018.2/kali-linux-2018.2-amd64.iso
#Start with a USB key NOT plugged in
lsblk
-
Record the /dev/sdX locations
-
Plug in USB you plan on using
lsblk
- You will notice a change. The new one is your device you'll be using for this next command.
dd if=~/Downloads/kali-linux-2018.2-amd64.iso of=/dev/sdX then press enter. X represents the letter of YOUR device.
This "burns" the ISO to your device.
It will take a number of minutes. Possibly upwards of 5-15, depending on your device and hardware.
Reboot when done, and select from the boot menu your device, and either select persistence, or install to another drive, and when finished you may begin by opening a terminal window and continuing below
The first thing I like to do is go into Show applications, then Settings, then select the Power tab and turn off suspend after XX minutes. Its rather annoying to run an upgrade or a lengthy process and have your system suspend automatically for you ;)
apt-get update -y && apt-get upgrade -y && apt-get dist-upgrade -y
REBOOT
apt-get install linux-headers-$(uname -r) -y
If installing headers fails, you probably didn't dist-upgrade. go back and run the updates again.
apt-get install nvidia-kernel-dkms -y
You'll possibly be prompted to answer some things. Just say yes or OK to everything.
apt-get install nvidia-xconfig -y && nvidia-xconfig
REBOOT
apt-get install mesa-utils -y && glxinfo | grep -i "direct rendering"
should say yes.
lsmod | grep nvidia
make sure it says a bunch of nvidia stuff so you know its loaded
IMPORTANT
lsmod | grep nouveau
this MUST return nothing. blank.
apt-get install nvidia-cuda-toolkit nvidia-opencl-icd
apt-get install libssl-dev libz-dev libpcap-dev
This Assumes you are using ~/Downloads as your area for working.
cd ~/Downloads/ && git clone https://github.com/JPaulMora/Pyrit.git && cd Pyrit && python setup.py build
should return NO errors, so run:
gedit ~/Downloads/Pyrit/modules/cpyrit_opencl/_cpyrit_opencl.c
Scroll down to the #includes section and above the other include entries put these two lines
#define CL_USE_DEPRECATED_OPENCL_1_2_APIS #include <CL/cl.h> save file and quit
The reason for this is clCreateCommandQueue is depreciated OpenCL2.0 and above and you must do this to successfully build or you will error out.
cd ~/Downloads/Pyrit/modules/cpyrit_opencl
python setup.py build
No errors ?
python setup.py install
Ok great, now do this
gedit ~/.pyrit/config
find use_OpenCL = false and change it to true. thats it save and exit
pyrit list_cores
you should see your device(s)
pyrit benchmark
if no errors you are done. Enjoy!
If you DO get errors, AND you happen to have multiple GPU's installed, try running hashcat -b -m 2500 -d 1 Or -d 2. If either of those works, then you'll have to figure that one out, I removed my card, as I don't have sufficient power to run both anyways. Good luck!