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Boot mem handling #7039

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Dec 12, 2024
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e7093d0
mk/clang.mk: -Wno-gnu-alignof-expression
jenswi-linaro Sep 13, 2024
72ee353
core: arm64: increase thread stack size for debug
jenswi-linaro Sep 13, 2024
e0882e7
core: mm: add vaddr_to_phys()
jenswi-linaro Sep 13, 2024
e85425b
core: remove CORE_MEM_TA_RAM
jenswi-linaro Sep 13, 2024
b8bc7fb
core: add VCORE_FREE_{PA,SZ,END_PA}
jenswi-linaro Sep 13, 2024
5618fbb
core: mm: allow unmapping VCORE_FREE
jenswi-linaro Sep 13, 2024
f8c0a29
core: mm: replace MEM_AREA_TA_RAM
jenswi-linaro Sep 13, 2024
59f1f1e
core: mm: unify secure core and TA memory
jenswi-linaro Sep 13, 2024
c0791c6
core: virt: phys_mem_core_alloc() use both pools
jenswi-linaro Sep 13, 2024
80ccdbf
core: arm: core_mmu_v7.c: increase MAX_XLAT_TABLES by 2
jenswi-linaro Sep 14, 2024
9130e5b
core: mm: map memory using requested block size
jenswi-linaro Sep 13, 2024
bd3436b
core: arm,pager: make __vcore_init_ro_start follow __vcore_init_rx_end
jenswi-linaro Sep 14, 2024
93973e8
core: mm,pager: map remaining physical memory
jenswi-linaro Sep 13, 2024
ba02247
core: add CFG_BOOT_MEM and boot_mem_*() functions
jenswi-linaro Sep 13, 2024
baa5de3
core: arm: add boot_cached_mem_end
jenswi-linaro Sep 20, 2024
e0baad4
core: arm: enable CFG_BOOT_MEM unconditionally
jenswi-linaro Sep 13, 2024
a9fbe20
core: mm: allocate temporary memory map array
jenswi-linaro Sep 13, 2024
5986864
core: initialize guest physical memory early
jenswi-linaro Sep 13, 2024
6945236
core: merge core_mmu_init_phys_mem() and core_mmu_init_virtualization()
jenswi-linaro Sep 13, 2024
e10641b
core: arm: add CFG_NS_VIRTUALIZATION boot log
jenswi-linaro Sep 20, 2024
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2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion core/arch/arm/include/kernel/thread_private_arch.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -43,7 +43,7 @@
#else
#define STACK_TMP_SIZE (2048 + STACK_TMP_OFFS + CFG_STACK_TMP_EXTRA)
#endif
#if defined(CFG_CORE_SANITIZE_KADDRESS)
#if defined(CFG_CORE_SANITIZE_KADDRESS) || defined(CFG_CORE_DEBUG_CHECK_STACKS)
#define STACK_THREAD_SIZE (10240 + CFG_STACK_THREAD_EXTRA)
#else
#define STACK_THREAD_SIZE (8192 + CFG_STACK_THREAD_EXTRA)
Expand Down
119 changes: 67 additions & 52 deletions core/arch/arm/kernel/boot.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -80,6 +80,12 @@ uint32_t sem_cpu_sync[CFG_TEE_CORE_NB_CORE];
DECLARE_KEEP_PAGER(sem_cpu_sync);
#endif

/*
* Must not be in .bss since it's initialized and used from assembly before
* .bss is cleared.
*/
vaddr_t boot_cached_mem_end __nex_data = 1;

static unsigned long boot_arg_fdt __nex_bss;
static unsigned long boot_arg_nsec_entry __nex_bss;
static unsigned long boot_arg_pageable_part __nex_bss;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -381,12 +387,8 @@ static TEE_Result mmap_clear_memtag(struct tee_mmap_region *map,
void *ptr __unused)
{
switch (map->type) {
case MEM_AREA_TEE_RAM:
case MEM_AREA_TEE_RAM_RW:
case MEM_AREA_NEX_RAM_RO:
case MEM_AREA_NEX_RAM_RW:
case MEM_AREA_TEE_ASAN:
case MEM_AREA_TA_RAM:
case MEM_AREA_SEC_RAM_OVERALL:
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Asan memory is still referenced with MEM_AREA_TEE_ASAN memory area ID when CFG_WITH_PAGER is enabled. Won't this switch case need to be supported?

MEM_AREA_TEE_RAM is still used when CFG_CORE_RWDATA_NOEXEC is disabled. IS that an issue? Maybe it's a bit inconsistent to enable CFG_MEMTAG but not CFG_CORE_RWDATA_NOEXEC.

Is is OK here to no more clear memtags for MEM_AREA_TEE_RAM_RW and MEM_AREA_NEX_RAM_RW areas?

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Asan memory is still referenced with MEM_AREA_TEE_ASAN memory area ID when CFG_WITH_PAGER is enabled. Won't this switch case need to be supported?

mk/config.mk:999: *** CFG_CORE_SANITIZE_KADDRESS and CFG_MEMTAG are not compatible.  Stop.

I don't think we need to care about MEM_AREA_TEE_ASAN since it's not used with memory tagging enabled.

MEM_AREA_TEE_RAM is still used when CFG_CORE_RWDATA_NOEXEC is disabled. IS that an issue? Maybe it's a bit inconsistent to enable CFG_MEMTAG but not CFG_CORE_RWDATA_NOEXEC.

That shouldn't be a problem, everything should be covered by MEM_AREA_SEC_RAM_OVERALL nonetheless.

Is is OK here to no more clear memtags for MEM_AREA_TEE_RAM_RW and MEM_AREA_NEX_RAM_RW areas?

The same here, is covered by MEM_AREA_SEC_RAM_OVERALL.

However, while looking at logs etc to double-check I noticed:

D/TC:0   dump_mmap_table:923 type SEC_RAM_OVERALL va 0x12100000..0x122fffff pa 0x0e100000..0x0e2fffff size 0x00200000 (pgdir)
...
D/TC:0   mmap_clear_memtag:392 Clearing tags for VA 0x12000000..0x121fffff

We may have this error in more than one place, see commit f01690c ("core: fix mapping init debug trace") for the dump_mmap_table() print. I'll investigate further.

DMSG("Clearing tags for VA %#"PRIxVA"..%#"PRIxVA,
map->va, map->va + map->size - 1);
memtag_set_tags((void *)map->va, map->size, 0);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -496,7 +498,7 @@ static struct fobj *ro_paged_alloc(tee_mm_entry_t *mm, void *hashes,
#endif
}

static void init_runtime(unsigned long pageable_part)
static void init_pager_runtime(unsigned long pageable_part)
{
size_t n;
size_t init_size = (size_t)(__init_end - __init_start);
Expand All @@ -521,12 +523,6 @@ static void init_runtime(unsigned long pageable_part)

tmp_hashes = __init_end + embdata->hashes_offset;

init_asan();

/* Add heap2 first as heap1 may be too small as initial bget pool */
malloc_add_pool(__heap2_start, __heap2_end - __heap2_start);
malloc_add_pool(__heap1_start, __heap1_end - __heap1_start);

/*
* This needs to be initialized early to support address lookup
* in MEM_AREA_TEE_RAM
Expand All @@ -540,17 +536,17 @@ static void init_runtime(unsigned long pageable_part)
asan_memcpy_unchecked(hashes, tmp_hashes, hash_size);

/*
* Need physical memory pool initialized to be able to allocate
* secure physical memory below.
* The pager is about the be enabled below, eventual temporary boot
* memory allocation must be removed now.
*/
core_mmu_init_phys_mem();
boot_mem_release_tmp_alloc();

carve_out_asan_mem();

mm = nex_phys_mem_ta_alloc(pageable_size);
assert(mm);
paged_store = phys_to_virt(tee_mm_get_smem(mm), MEM_AREA_TA_RAM,
pageable_size);
paged_store = phys_to_virt(tee_mm_get_smem(mm),
MEM_AREA_SEC_RAM_OVERALL, pageable_size);
/*
* Load pageable part in the dedicated allocated area:
* - Move pageable non-init part into pageable area. Note bootloader
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -652,27 +648,9 @@ static void init_runtime(unsigned long pageable_part)

print_pager_pool_size();
}
#else

static void init_runtime(unsigned long pageable_part __unused)
#else /*!CFG_WITH_PAGER*/
static void init_pager_runtime(unsigned long pageable_part __unused)
{
init_asan();

/*
* By default whole OP-TEE uses malloc, so we need to initialize
* it early. But, when virtualization is enabled, malloc is used
* only by TEE runtime, so malloc should be initialized later, for
* every virtual partition separately. Core code uses nex_malloc
* instead.
*/
#ifdef CFG_NS_VIRTUALIZATION
nex_malloc_add_pool(__nex_heap_start, __nex_heap_end -
__nex_heap_start);
#else
malloc_add_pool(__heap1_start, __heap1_end - __heap1_start);
#endif

IMSG_RAW("\n");
}
#endif

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -889,10 +867,6 @@ static void update_external_dt(void)

void init_tee_runtime(void)
{
#ifndef CFG_WITH_PAGER
/* Pager initializes TA RAM early */
core_mmu_init_phys_mem();
#endif
/*
* With virtualization we call this function when creating the
* OP-TEE partition instead.
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -923,6 +897,8 @@ void init_tee_runtime(void)

static void init_primary(unsigned long pageable_part, unsigned long nsec_entry)
{
vaddr_t va = 0;

thread_init_core_local_stacks();
/*
* Mask asynchronous exceptions before switch to the thread vector
Expand All @@ -938,14 +914,50 @@ static void init_primary(unsigned long pageable_part, unsigned long nsec_entry)
if (IS_ENABLED(CFG_CRYPTO_WITH_CE))
check_crypto_extensions();

init_asan();

/*
* Pager: init_runtime() calls thread_kernel_enable_vfp() so we must
* set a current thread right now to avoid a chicken-and-egg problem
* (thread_init_boot_thread() sets the current thread but needs
* things set by init_runtime()).
* By default whole OP-TEE uses malloc, so we need to initialize
* it early. But, when virtualization is enabled, malloc is used
* only by TEE runtime, so malloc should be initialized later, for
* every virtual partition separately. Core code uses nex_malloc
* instead.
*/
thread_get_core_local()->curr_thread = 0;
init_runtime(pageable_part);
#ifdef CFG_WITH_PAGER
/* Add heap2 first as heap1 may be too small as initial bget pool */
malloc_add_pool(__heap2_start, __heap2_end - __heap2_start);
#endif
#ifdef CFG_NS_VIRTUALIZATION
nex_malloc_add_pool(__nex_heap_start, __nex_heap_end -
__nex_heap_start);
#else
malloc_add_pool(__heap1_start, __heap1_end - __heap1_start);
#endif
IMSG_RAW("\n");

core_mmu_save_mem_map();
core_mmu_init_phys_mem();
va = boot_mem_release_unused();
if (!IS_ENABLED(CFG_WITH_PAGER)) {
/*
* We must update boot_cached_mem_end to reflect the memory
* just unmapped by boot_mem_release_unused().
*/
assert(va && va <= boot_cached_mem_end);
boot_cached_mem_end = va;
}

if (IS_ENABLED(CFG_WITH_PAGER)) {
/*
* Pager: init_runtime() calls thread_kernel_enable_vfp()
* so we must set a current thread right now to avoid a
* chicken-and-egg problem (thread_init_boot_thread() sets
* the current thread but needs things set by
* init_runtime()).
*/
thread_get_core_local()->curr_thread = 0;
init_pager_runtime(pageable_part);
}

if (IS_ENABLED(CFG_NS_VIRTUALIZATION)) {
/*
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1010,6 +1022,10 @@ void __weak boot_init_primary_late(unsigned long fdt __unused,
#ifdef CFG_CORE_ASLR
DMSG("Executing at offset %#lx with virtual load address %#"PRIxVA,
(unsigned long)boot_mmu_config.map_offset, VCORE_START_VA);
#endif
#ifdef CFG_NS_VIRTUALIZATION
DMSG("NS-virtualization enabled, supporting %u guests",
CFG_VIRT_GUEST_COUNT);
#endif
if (IS_ENABLED(CFG_MEMTAG))
DMSG("Memory tagging %s",
Expand All @@ -1026,12 +1042,8 @@ void __weak boot_init_primary_late(unsigned long fdt __unused,

boot_primary_init_intc();
init_vfp_nsec();
if (IS_ENABLED(CFG_NS_VIRTUALIZATION)) {
IMSG("Initializing virtualization support");
core_mmu_init_virtualization();
} else {
if (!IS_ENABLED(CFG_NS_VIRTUALIZATION))
init_tee_runtime();
}
}

/*
Expand All @@ -1040,6 +1052,9 @@ void __weak boot_init_primary_late(unsigned long fdt __unused,
*/
void __weak boot_init_primary_final(void)
{
if (!IS_ENABLED(CFG_WITH_PAGER))
boot_mem_release_tmp_alloc();

if (!IS_ENABLED(CFG_NS_VIRTUALIZATION))
call_driver_initcalls();
call_finalcalls();
Expand Down
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