Make ClickHouse connection configuration more user-friendly

Before this change, Quesma supported only the "clickhouse://" protocol
to connect to ClickHouse. However, ClickHouse also supports the HTTP
protocol (8123) and HTTPS protocol (8443). This PR extends the
ClickHouse connection logic to switch to using HTTP(S) protocol if the
user put that endpoint instead.

This change is motivated by the fact that the HTTPS endpoint is the
first/default endpoint shown on ClickHouse Cloud and by the fact that
we saw a user try to use the HTTP endpoint.

quesma/clickhouse/connection.go

@@ -16,8 +16,8 @@ import (
 )
 
 func initDBConnection(c *config.QuesmaConfiguration, tlsConfig *tls.Config) *sql.DB {
-
 	options := clickhouse.Options{Addr: []string{c.ClickHouse.Url.Host}}
+
 	if c.ClickHouse.User != "" || c.ClickHouse.Password != "" || c.ClickHouse.Database != "" {
 
 		options.Auth = clickhouse.Auth{
@@ -29,6 +29,18 @@ func initDBConnection(c *config.QuesmaConfiguration, tlsConfig *tls.Config) *sql
 	if !c.ClickHouse.DisableTLS {
 		options.TLS = tlsConfig
 	}
+	if c.ClickHouse.Url.Scheme == "clickhouse" {
+		options.Protocol = clickhouse.Native
+	} else if c.ClickHouse.Url.Scheme == "http" {
+		logger.Warn().Msgf("Using HTTP protocol to connect to ClickHouse. We recommend using ClickHouse Native protocol instead (default port 9000).")
+		options.Protocol = clickhouse.HTTP
+		options.TLS = nil
+	} else if c.ClickHouse.Url.Scheme == "https" {
+		logger.Warn().Msgf("Using HTTPS protocol to connect to ClickHouse. We recommend using ClickHouse Native protocol instead (default port 9000).")
+		options.Protocol = clickhouse.HTTP
+	} else {
+		logger.Error().Msgf("Unknown ClickHouse endpoint protocol '%s' in the provided URL %s. Defaulting to ClickHouse Native protocol. Please provide the ClickHouse URL in the following format: clickhouse://host:port", c.ClickHouse.Url.Scheme, c.ClickHouse.Url.String())
+	}
 
 	info := struct {
 		Name    string