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Herbstluftwm Config

About This Config

This is my personal hlwm config. Most of it is just the default hlwm config with minor tweaks. I’ll probably add my panel config here sometime soon.

AUTOSTART

Start HLWM

#!/usr/bin/env bash

hc() {
    herbstclient "$@"
}

hc emit_hook reload

feh --bg-center wallpaper.*

# remove all existing keybindings
hc keyunbind --all

Keybinds

Core

Set the modifier keys and binds for reloading and exiting HLWM.

Mod=Mod4   # Use the super key as the main modifier
Alt=Mod1   # Use the alt key as an secondary modifier
Term=st

hc keybind $Mod-Shift-q quit
hc keybind $Mod-Shift-r reload
hc keybind $Mod-Shift-c close
hc keybind $Mod-Shift-e spawn "$HOME/.config/polybar/scripts/powermenu.sh"

Launch Programs

A nice thing about hlwm’s config being written in shell is that our system’s environment variables such as $BROWSER, $EDITOR and $TERM are usable in the keybinds.

hc keybind $Mod-Return spawn "${Term:-xterm}" # use your $TERMinal with st as fallback
hc keybind $Mod-d spawn "$HOME/.config/herbstluftwm/dmenu_run_hlwm"
hc keybind $Mod-z spawn "$HOME/.config/polybar/scripts/launcher.sh"
hc keybind $Mod-F1 spawn i3-scrot
hc keybind $Mod-Ctrl-F1 spawn i3-scrot -w
hc keybind $Mod-$Alt-F1 spawn flameshot gui
hc keybind $Mod-Shift-d spawn clipmenu
hc keybind $Mod-w spawn "$BROWSER"
hc keybind $Mod-$Alt-v spawn "$Term" -e 'nvim'
hc keybind $Mod-$Alt-w spawn "$Term" -e 'emacs /home/bode/orgwiki/index.org'
hc keybind $Mod-$Alt-y spawn "$Term" -e '/home/bode/.local/bin/pipe-viewer'
hc keybind $Mod-$Alt-m spawn "$Term" -e 'mocp'
hc keybind $Mod-$Alt-c spawn "$Term" -e '/home/bode/.local/bin/castero'

Focus

hc keybind $Mod-Left  focus left
hc keybind $Mod-Down  focus down
hc keybind $Mod-Up    focus up
hc keybind $Mod-Right focus right
hc keybind $Mod-h     focus left
hc keybind $Mod-j     focus down
hc keybind $Mod-k     focus up
hc keybind $Mod-l     focus right
hc keybind $Mod-BackSpace   cycle_monitor
hc keybind $Mod-Tab         cycle_all +1
hc keybind $Mod-Shift-Tab   cycle_all -1
hc keybind $Mod-c cycle
hc keybind $Mod-i jumpto urgent

Movement

hc keybind $Mod-Shift-Left  shift left
hc keybind $Mod-Shift-Down  shift down
hc keybind $Mod-Shift-Up    shift up
hc keybind $Mod-Shift-Right shift right
hc keybind $Mod-Shift-h     shift left
hc keybind $Mod-Shift-j     shift down
hc keybind $Mod-Shift-k     shift up
hc keybind $Mod-Shift-l     shift right

Controlling Frames

# create an empty frame at the specified direction
hc keybind $Mod-u       split   bottom  0.5
hc keybind $Mod-o       split   right   0.5
hc keybind $Mod-Control-space split explode

# resizing frames and floating clients
resizestep=0.02
hc keybind $Mod-Control-h       resize left +$resizestep
hc keybind $Mod-Control-j       resize down +$resizestep
hc keybind $Mod-Control-k       resize up +$resizestep
hc keybind $Mod-Control-l       resize right +$resizestep
hc keybind $Mod-Control-Left    resize left +$resizestep
hc keybind $Mod-Control-Down    resize down +$resizestep
hc keybind $Mod-Control-Up      resize up +$resizestep
hc keybind $Mod-Control-Right   resize right +$resizestep

Tags

tag_names=( {1..8} )
tag_keys=( {1..8} )

hc rename default "${tag_names[0]}" || true
for i in "${!tag_names[@]}" ; do
    hc add "${tag_names[$i]}"
    key="${tag_keys[$i]}"
    if  [ -n "$key" ] ; then
        hc keybind "$Mod-$key" use_index "$i"
        hc keybind "$Mod-Shift-$key" move_index "$i"
    fi
done

# cycle through tags
hc keybind $Mod-period use_index +1 --skip-visible
hc keybind $Mod-comma  use_index -1 --skip-visible

Layouts

hc keybind $Mod-r remove
hc keybind $Mod-s floating toggle
hc keybind $Mod-f fullscreen toggle
hc keybind $Mod-Shift-f set_attr clients.focus.floating toggle
hc keybind $Mod-p pseudotile toggle
# The following cycles through the available layouts within a frame, but skips
# layouts, if the layout change wouldn't affect the actual window positions.
# I.e. if there are two windows within a frame, the grid layout is skipped.
hc keybind $Mod-space                                                           \
            or , and . compare tags.focus.curframe_wcount = 2                   \
                     . cycle_layout +1 vertical horizontal max vertical grid    \
               , cycle_layout +1

Mouse Binds

hc mouseunbind --all
hc mousebind $Mod-Button1 move
hc mousebind $Mod-Button2 zoom
hc mousebind $Mod-Button3 resize

Focus

hc keybind $Mod-BackSpace   cycle_monitor
hc keybind $Mod-Tab         cycle_all +1
hc keybind $Mod-Shift-Tab   cycle_all -1
hc keybind $Mod-c cycle
hc keybind $Mod-i jumpto urgent

Theming

hc attr theme.tiling.reset 1
hc attr theme.floating.reset 1
hc set frame_border_active_color '#519f50'
hc set frame_border_normal_color '#918175'
hc set frame_bg_normal_color '#5E81AC'
hc set frame_bg_active_color '#8FBCBB'
hc set frame_border_width 1
hc set always_show_frame 1
hc set frame_bg_transparent 1
hc set frame_transparent_width 2
hc set frame_gap 4

hc attr theme.active.color '#98bc37'
hc attr theme.normal.color '#918175'
hc attr theme.urgent.color orange
hc attr theme.inner_width 0
hc attr theme.inner_color black
hc attr theme.border_width 1
hc attr theme.floating.border_width 4
hc attr theme.floating.outer_width 1
hc attr theme.floating.outer_color black
hc attr theme.active.inner_color '#3E4A00'
hc attr theme.active.outer_color '#3A4A00'
hc attr theme.background_color '#2AA'

hc set window_gap 0
hc set frame_padding 0
hc set smart_window_surroundings 1
hc set smart_frame_surroundings 1
hc set mouse_recenter_gap 0

Rules

hc unrule -F
hc rule class=mpv tag=5 # move all mpvs to tag 3
hc rule focus=on # normally focus new clients
#hc rule focus=off # normally do not focus new clients
# give focus to most common terminals
#hc rule class~'(.*[Rr]xvt.*|.*[Tt]erm|Konsole)' focus=on
hc rule windowtype='_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE_(DIALOG|UTILITY|SPLASH)' floating=on
hc rule windowtype='_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE_DIALOG' focus=on
hc rule windowtype='_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE_(NOTIFICATION|DOCK|DESKTOP)' manage=off

hc set tree_style '╾│ ├└╼─┐'

# unlock, just to be sure
hc unlock

Monitors

# do multi monitor setup here, e.g.:
# hc set_monitors 1280x1024+0+0 1280x1024+1280+0
# or simply:
# hc detect_monitors

Panel

panel=~/.config/polybar/launch.sh
[ -x "$panel" ] || panel=/etc/xdg/herbstluftwm/panel.sh
for monitor in $(hc list_monitors | cut -d: -f1) ; do
    # start it on each monitor
    "$panel" "$monitor" &
done

About

My Herbstluftwm config!

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