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stm32/WEACT_F411: Add WeAct F411 'blackpill' boards.
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Builds for v3.1 with no SPI Flash by default.
Includes variants for different board versions and spi flash sizes.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Leech <[email protected]>
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andrewleech authored and pi-anl committed Sep 3, 2024
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49 changes: 49 additions & 0 deletions ports/stm32/boards/WEACT_F411_BLACKPILL/README.md
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WeAct F411 'blackpill'
======================

The WeAct F411 blackpill board comes in a number of versions and variants.
All have a footprint for a SPI flash chip on the back, though the board is
often sold without any flash chip loaded.

At the time of writing (Sep 2024) v3.1 is the current version.
This version is sold with both 25Mhz HSE crystal (same as previous versions) and also
with a 8Mhz crystal. The end user should be careful to confirm which variant is
purchased and/or read the markings on the crystal to know which variant build to load.

The previous v2.0 boards had changed the MCU pinout for the spi flash chip so requires soft-spi support enabled in the variant settings, unlike v3.1 or v1.3 which is
compatible with the hardware spi peripheral.

The original v1.3 boards did not include a user switch on the top, it only has
"BOOT0" and "NRST" switches to load bootloader and reset the board respectively.


For more information see: https://github.com/WeActStudio/WeActStudio.MiniSTM32F4x1

Customising the build
---------------------

After purchasing a board without any spiflash chip loaded the user can solder on
their own of any desired size. Most brands of spiflash in SO8 pinout are compatible
however some do have a slightly different protocol so may not work out of the box
with micropython. Brand compatibility is outide the scope of this doc.

Once a custom spiflash chip has been loaded onto the board micropython should
be built with the flash size specified. After doing so the spiflash chip will
be used for the FAT/LFS main filesystem.

Examples:

For a v3.1 / 25Mhz (default version) board with 16MiB flash chip loaded:
``` bash
make -C ports/stm32 BOARD=WEACT_F411_BLACKPILL SPI_FLASH_SIZE_MB=16
```

For a v3.1 / 8Mhz board with 4MiB flash chip loaded:
``` bash
make -C ports/stm32 BOARD=WEACT_F411_BLACKPILL BOARD_VARIANT=V31_XTAL_8M SPI_FLASH_SIZE_MB=4
```

For a v1.3 board with 2MiB flash chip loaded and XTAL manually replaced with 8Mhz:
``` bash
make -C ports/stm32 BOARD=WEACT_F411_BLACKPILL BOARD_VARIANT=V13 SPI_FLASH_SIZE_MB=2 XTAL_FREQ_MHZ=8
```
45 changes: 45 additions & 0 deletions ports/stm32/boards/WEACT_F411_BLACKPILL/bdev.c
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#include "storage.h"
#include "spi.h"
#include "py/mpconfig.h"

#if !MICROPY_HW_ENABLE_INTERNAL_FLASH_STORAGE

#if WEACT_F411_V20
// External SPI flash uses SPI interface, but not on all HW spi pins.
static const mp_soft_spi_obj_t spi_bus = {
.delay_half = MICROPY_HW_SOFTSPI_MIN_DELAY,
.polarity = 0,
.phase = 0,
.sck = MICROPY_HW_SPIFLASH_SCK,
.mosi = MICROPY_HW_SPIFLASH_MOSI,
.miso = MICROPY_HW_SPIFLASH_MISO,
};

#else // WEACT_F411_V1.3 or WEACT_F411_V3.1
static const spi_proto_cfg_t spi_bus = {
.spi = &spi_obj[0], // SPI1
.baudrate = 25000000,
.polarity = 0,
.phase = 0,
.bits = 8,
.firstbit = SPI_FIRSTBIT_MSB,
};
#endif

#if MICROPY_HW_SPIFLASH_ENABLE_CACHE
static mp_spiflash_cache_t spi_bdev_cache;
#endif

const mp_spiflash_config_t spiflash_config = {
.bus_kind = MP_SPIFLASH_BUS_SPI,
.bus.u_spi.cs = MICROPY_HW_SPIFLASH_CS,
.bus.u_spi.data = (void *)&spi_bus,
.bus.u_spi.proto = &spi_proto,
#if MICROPY_HW_SPIFLASH_ENABLE_CACHE
.cache = &spi_bdev_cache,
#endif
};

spi_bdev_t spi_bdev;

#endif
22 changes: 22 additions & 0 deletions ports/stm32/boards/WEACT_F411_BLACKPILL/board.json
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{
"deploy": [
"../PYBV10/deploy.md"
],
"docs": "",
"features": [],
"images": [
"WEACTV20_F411.jpg"
],
"mcu": "stm32f411",
"product": "WeAct F411 'blackpill'. Default variant is v3.1 with no SPI Flash.",
"thumbnail": "",
"url": "https://github.com/WeActStudio/WeActStudio.MiniSTM32F4x1",
"variants": {
"V13": "v1.3 board with no SPI Flash",
"V13_FLASH_4M": "v1.3 board with 4MB SPI Flash",
"V20_FLASH_4M": "v2.0 board with 4MB SPI Flash",
"V31_FLASH_8M": "v3.1 board with 8MB SPI Flash",
"V31_XTAL_8M": "v3.1 board with 8MHz crystal"
},
"vendor": "WeAct Studio"
}
120 changes: 120 additions & 0 deletions ports/stm32/boards/WEACT_F411_BLACKPILL/mpconfigboard.h
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// based off the following two repositories:
// * https://github.com/mcauser/WEACT_F411CEU6
// * https://github.com/YXZhu/micropython

#define MICROPY_HW_BOARD_NAME "WEACT_F411_BLACKPILL"
#define MICROPY_HW_MCU_NAME "STM32F411CE"
#define MICROPY_HW_FLASH_FS_LABEL "WEACT_F411_BLACKPILL"

// some users having issues with FLASH_LATENCY_2, so set to 3
// from https://forum.micropython.org/viewtopic.php?t=7154
#define MICROPY_HW_FLASH_LATENCY FLASH_LATENCY_3

#if WEACT_F411_V13
#define MICROPY_HW_HAS_SWITCH (0)
#else
#define MICROPY_HW_HAS_SWITCH (1)
#endif
#define MICROPY_HW_HAS_FLASH (1)
#define MICROPY_HW_ENABLE_RTC (1)
#define MICROPY_HW_ENABLE_USB (1)

#ifndef MICROPY_HW_HSE_SPEED_MHZ
// Default HSE is 25MHz, divide down to 1mhz in PLL
#define MICROPY_HW_CLK_PLLM (25)
#else
// Set PLLM same as HSE in MHZ.
#define MICROPY_HW_CLK_PLLM (MICROPY_HW_HSE_SPEED_MHZ)
#endif
// Configure PLL for final CPU freq of 96MHz
#define MICROPY_HW_CLK_PLLN (192)
#define MICROPY_HW_CLK_PLLP (RCC_PLLP_DIV2)
#define MICROPY_HW_CLK_PLLQ (4)

// UART config
#define MICROPY_HW_UART1_TX (pin_A9)
#define MICROPY_HW_UART1_RX (pin_A10)

#define MICROPY_HW_UART2_TX (pin_A2)
#define MICROPY_HW_UART2_RX (pin_A3)

#define MICROPY_HW_UART_REPL (PYB_UART_1)
#define MICROPY_HW_UART_REPL_BAUD (115200)

// I2C bus
#define MICROPY_HW_I2C1_SCL (pin_B6)
#define MICROPY_HW_I2C1_SDA (pin_B7)
#define MICROPY_HW_I2C2_SCL (pin_B10)
#define MICROPY_HW_I2C2_SDA (pin_B9)
#define MICROPY_HW_I2C3_SCL (pin_A8)
#define MICROPY_HW_I2C3_SDA (pin_B8)

// SPI bus
// SPI 1 is generally used for the SPI flash if enabled below.
#define MICROPY_HW_SPI1_NSS (pin_A4)
#define MICROPY_HW_SPI1_SCK (pin_A5)
#define MICROPY_HW_SPI1_MISO (pin_A6)
#define MICROPY_HW_SPI1_MOSI (pin_A7)

#define MICROPY_HW_SPI2_NSS (pin_B12)
#define MICROPY_HW_SPI2_SCK (pin_B13)
#define MICROPY_HW_SPI2_MISO (pin_B14)
#define MICROPY_HW_SPI2_MOSI (pin_B15)

// SPI 3 is not accessible if SPI flash module is used on V2.0 (PB4 conflict)
#define MICROPY_HW_SPI3_NSS (pin_A15)
#define MICROPY_HW_SPI3_SCK (pin_B3)
#define MICROPY_HW_SPI3_MISO (pin_B4)
#define MICROPY_HW_SPI3_MOSI (pin_B5)

// Switch
#if !WEACT_F411_V13
#define MICROPY_HW_USRSW_PIN (pyb_pin_SW)
#define MICROPY_HW_USRSW_PULL (GPIO_PULLUP)
#define MICROPY_HW_USRSW_EXTI_MODE (GPIO_MODE_IT_FALLING)
#define MICROPY_HW_USRSW_PRESSED (0)
#endif

// LEDs
#define MICROPY_HW_LED1 (pyb_pin_LED_BLUE)
#define MICROPY_HW_LED_ON(pin) (mp_hal_pin_low(pin))
#define MICROPY_HW_LED_OFF(pin) (mp_hal_pin_high(pin))

#define MICROPY_HW_RTC_USE_LSE (1)
#define MICROPY_HW_RTC_USE_US (0)
#define MICROPY_HW_RTC_USE_CALOUT (1)

// External SPI Flash configuration

#if !MICROPY_HW_SPIFLASH_SIZE_BYTES
// Use internal filesystem if spiflash not enabled.
#define MICROPY_HW_ENABLE_INTERNAL_FLASH_STORAGE (1)

#else
// Disable internal filesystem to use spiflash.
#define MICROPY_HW_ENABLE_INTERNAL_FLASH_STORAGE (0)

// SPI flash pins
#define MICROPY_HW_SPIFLASH_CS (pyb_pin_FLASH_CS)
#define MICROPY_HW_SPIFLASH_SCK (pyb_pin_FLASH_SCK)
#define MICROPY_HW_SPIFLASH_MOSI (pyb_pin_FLASH_MOSI)
#if WEACT_F411_V13
#define MICROPY_HW_SPIFLASH_MISO (pyb_pin_FLASH_MISO_V13)
#elif WEACT_F411_V20
#define MICROPY_HW_SPIFLASH_MISO (pyb_pin_FLASH_MISO_V20)
#else
#define MICROPY_HW_SPIFLASH_MISO (pyb_pin_FLASH_MISO_V31)
#endif

extern const struct _mp_spiflash_config_t spiflash_config;
extern struct _spi_bdev_t spi_bdev;
#define MICROPY_HW_SPIFLASH_ENABLE_CACHE (1)
#define MICROPY_HW_BDEV_SPIFLASH (&spi_bdev)
#define MICROPY_HW_BDEV_SPIFLASH_CONFIG (&spiflash_config)
#define MICROPY_HW_BDEV_SPIFLASH_SIZE_BYTES (MICROPY_HW_SPIFLASH_SIZE_BITS / 8)
#define MICROPY_HW_BDEV_SPIFLASH_EXTENDED (&spi_bdev) // for extended block protocol
#define MICROPY_HW_SPIFLASH_SIZE_BITS (MICROPY_HW_SPIFLASH_SIZE_BYTES * 8)
#endif

// USB config
#define MICROPY_HW_USB_FS (1)
26 changes: 26 additions & 0 deletions ports/stm32/boards/WEACT_F411_BLACKPILL/mpconfigboard.mk
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MCU_SERIES = f4
CMSIS_MCU = STM32F411xE
AF_FILE = boards/stm32f411_af.csv
LD_FILES = boards/stm32f411.ld boards/common_ifs.ld
TEXT0_ADDR = 0x08000000
TEXT1_ADDR = 0x08020000

MICROPY_VFS_LFS2 = 1

# Settings for spi flash and HSE xtal.

ifdef SPI_FLASH_SIZE_MB
# Add flash size to build folder name if set from command line
BUILD := $(BUILD)_FLASH_$(SPI_FLASH_SIZE_MB)M
endif

ifdef XTAL_FREQ_MHZ
# Add xtal speed to build folder name if set from command line
BUILD := $(BUILD)_XTAL_$(XTAL_FREQ_MHZ)M
endif

SPI_FLASH_SIZE_MB ?= 0
XTAL_FREQ_MHZ ?= 25

CFLAGS += -DMICROPY_HW_SPIFLASH_SIZE_BYTES="($(SPI_FLASH_SIZE_MB) * 1024 * 1024)"
CFLAGS += -DMICROPY_HW_HSE_SPEED_MHZ=$(XTAL_FREQ_MHZ)
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CFLAGS += -DWEACT_F411_V13=1
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CFLAGS += -DWEACT_F411_V13=1
SPI_FLASH_SIZE_MB = 4
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CFLAGS += -DWEACT_F411_V20=1
SPI_FLASH_SIZE_MB = 4
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CFLAGS += -DWEACT_F411_V31=1
SPI_FLASH_SIZE_MB = 8
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CFLAGS += -DWEACT_F411_V31=1
XTAL_FREQ_MHZ = 8
45 changes: 45 additions & 0 deletions ports/stm32/boards/WEACT_F411_BLACKPILL/pins.csv
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,PA0
,PA1
,PA2
,PA3
,PA4
,PA5
,PA6
,PA7
,PA8
,PA9
,PA10
,PA11
,PA12
,PA15
,PB0
,PB1
,PB2
,PB3
,PB4
,PB5
,PB6
,PB7
,PB8
,PB9
,PB10
,PB12
,PB13
,PB14
,PB15
,PC14
,PC15
LED_BLUE,PC13
SW,PA0
-SWDIO,PA13
-SWCLK,PA14
-OSC32_IN,PH0
-OSC32_OUT,PH1
-USB_DM,PA11
-USB_DP,PA12
-FLASH_CS,PA4
-FLASH_SCK,PA5
-FLASH_MOSI,PA7
-FLASH_MISO_V13,PA6
-FLASH_MISO_V20,PB4
-FLASH_MISO_V31,PA6
23 changes: 23 additions & 0 deletions ports/stm32/boards/WEACT_F411_BLACKPILL/stm32f4xx_hal_conf.h
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/* This file is part of the MicroPython project, http://micropython.org/
* The MIT License (MIT)
* Copyright (c) 2024 Andrew Leech
*/
#ifndef MICROPY_INCLUDED_STM32F4XX_HAL_CONF_H
#define MICROPY_INCLUDED_STM32F4XX_HAL_CONF_H

#include "boards/stm32f4xx_hal_conf_base.h"

// Oscillator values in Hz
#if (MICROPY_HW_HSE_SPEED_MHZ)
#define HSE_VALUE (MICROPY_HW_HSE_SPEED_MHZ * 1000000)
#else
#define HSE_VALUE (25000000)
#endif
#define LSE_VALUE (32768)
#define EXTERNAL_CLOCK_VALUE (12288000)

// Oscillator timeouts in ms
#define HSE_STARTUP_TIMEOUT (100)
#define LSE_STARTUP_TIMEOUT (5000)

#endif // MICROPY_INCLUDED_STM32F4XX_HAL_CONF_H

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