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Merge pull request #6630 from mbien/ci-email-checker
Try to validate commit headers.
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/* | ||
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one | ||
* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file | ||
* distributed with this work for additional information | ||
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file | ||
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the | ||
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance | ||
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at | ||
* | ||
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | ||
* | ||
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, | ||
* software distributed under the License is distributed on an | ||
* "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY | ||
* KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the | ||
* specific language governing permissions and limitations | ||
* under the License. | ||
*/ | ||
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import java.io.IOException; | ||
import java.net.URI; | ||
import java.net.http.HttpClient; | ||
import java.net.http.HttpClient.Redirect; | ||
import java.net.http.HttpRequest; | ||
import java.net.http.HttpResponse.BodyHandlers; | ||
import java.time.Duration; | ||
import java.util.List; | ||
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import static java.util.stream.Gatherers.fold; | ||
import static java.util.stream.Gatherers.scan; | ||
import static java.util.stream.Gatherers.windowSliding; | ||
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record Commit(int index, String from, String date, String subject, String blank) {} | ||
record Result(int total, boolean green) {} | ||
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// checks commit headers for valid author, email and commit msg formatting | ||
// its main purpose is to prevent common merge mistakes | ||
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// Java 23+, may require preview flag | ||
// java CommitHeaderChecker.java https://github.com/apache/netbeans/pull/${{ github.event.pull_request.number }} | ||
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// green tests: | ||
// java --enable-preview CommitHeaderChecker.java https://github.com/apache/netbeans/pull/66 | ||
// java --enable-preview CommitHeaderChecker.java https://github.com/apache/netbeans/pull/7641 | ||
// java --enable-preview CommitHeaderChecker.java https://github.com/apache/netbeans/pull/4138 | ||
// java --enable-preview CommitHeaderChecker.java https://github.com/apache/netbeans/pull/4692 | ||
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// red tests: | ||
// java --enable-preview CommitHeaderChecker.java https://github.com/apache/netbeans/pull/7776 | ||
// java --enable-preview CommitHeaderChecker.java https://github.com/apache/netbeans/pull/5567 | ||
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void main(String[] args) throws IOException, InterruptedException { | ||
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if (args.length != 1 || !args[0].startsWith("https://github.com/")) { | ||
throw new IllegalArgumentException("PR URL expected"); | ||
} | ||
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HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder() | ||
.uri(URI.create(args[0]+".patch")) | ||
.timeout(Duration.ofSeconds(10)) | ||
.build(); | ||
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println("checking PR patch file..."); | ||
Result result; | ||
try (HttpClient client = HttpClient.newBuilder() | ||
.followRedirects(Redirect.NORMAL).build()) { | ||
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result = client.send(request, BodyHandlers.ofLines()).body() | ||
// 5 line window, From/Date/Subject and extra line for blank line / overflow check | ||
// "From" can be two lines if the name is very long | ||
.gather(windowSliding(5)) | ||
.filter(w -> isCommitHeader(w)) | ||
.gather(scan( | ||
() -> new Commit(-1, "", "", "", ""), | ||
(c, w) -> createCommit(c.index+1, w))) | ||
.peek(System.out::println) | ||
.gather(fold( | ||
() -> new Result(0, true), | ||
(r, c) -> new Result(r.total+1, r.green & checkCommit(c)))) | ||
.findFirst() | ||
.orElseThrow(); | ||
} | ||
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println(result.total + " commit(s) checked"); | ||
System.exit(result.green ? 0 : 1); | ||
} | ||
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// From: Duke <[email protected]> | ||
// Date: Thu, 1 Oct 2024 22:10:50 -0700 | ||
// Subject: [PATCH] Mail Validator | ||
private static boolean isCommitHeader(List<String> lines) { | ||
int i = 0; | ||
return lines.size() == 5 | ||
&& lines.get(i++).startsWith("From: ") // "From" can be two lines in some cases | ||
&&(lines.get(i++).startsWith("Date: ") || lines.get(i++).startsWith("Date: ")) | ||
&& lines.get(i++).startsWith("Subject: "); | ||
} | ||
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private static Commit createCommit(int index, List<String> lines) { | ||
int i = 0; | ||
return lines.get(1).startsWith("Date: ") // "From" can be two lines in some cases | ||
? new Commit(index, lines.get(i++), lines.get(i++), lines.get(i++), lines.get(i++)) | ||
: new Commit(index, lines.get(i++) + lines.get(i++), lines.get(i++), lines.get(i++), lines.get(i++)); | ||
} | ||
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boolean checkCommit(Commit c) { | ||
return checkNameAndEmail(c.index, c.from) | ||
& checkSubject(c.index, c.subject) | ||
& checkBlankLineAfterSubject(c.index, c.blank); | ||
} | ||
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boolean checkNameAndEmail(int i, String from) { | ||
// From: Duke <[email protected]> | ||
int start = from.indexOf('<'); | ||
int end = from.indexOf('>'); | ||
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String mail = end > start ? from.substring(start+1, end) : ""; | ||
String author = start > 6 ? from.substring(6, start).strip() : ""; | ||
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// bots may pass | ||
if (author.contains("[bot]")) { | ||
return true; | ||
} | ||
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boolean green = true; | ||
if (mail.isBlank() || !mail.contains("@") || mail.contains("noreply") || mail.contains("localhost")) { | ||
println("::error::invalid email in commit " + i + " '" + from + "'"); | ||
green = false; | ||
} | ||
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// mime encoding indicates it is probably a proper name, since gh account names aren't encoded | ||
boolean encoded = author.startsWith("=?") && author.endsWith("?="); | ||
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// single word author -> probably the nickname/account name/root etc | ||
if (author.isBlank() || (!encoded && !author.contains(" ") && !author.contains("-"))) { | ||
println("::error::invalid author in commit " + i + " '" + author + "' (full name?)"); | ||
green = false; | ||
} | ||
return green; | ||
} | ||
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// https://mirrors.edge.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-commit.html#_discussion | ||
boolean checkSubject(int i, String subject) { | ||
// Subject: [PATCH] msg | ||
subject = subject.substring(subject.indexOf(']')+1).strip(); | ||
// single word subjects are likely not intended or should be squashed before merge | ||
if (!subject.contains(" ")) { | ||
println("::error::invalid subject in commit " + i + " '" + subject + "'"); | ||
return false; | ||
} | ||
return true; | ||
} | ||
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// there should be a blank line after the subject line, some subjects can overflow though. | ||
boolean checkBlankLineAfterSubject(int i, String blank) { | ||
// disabled since this would produce too many warnings due to overflowing subject lines | ||
// if (!blank.isBlank()) { | ||
// println("::warning::blank line after subject recommended in commit " + i + " (is subject over 50 char limit?)"); | ||
//// return false; | ||
// } | ||
return true; | ||
} |
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