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\pagebreak | ||
\section*{Problem Set 3} | ||
\hypertarget{ModernAlgebra-Assignment03}{} | ||
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\begin{enumerate} | ||
\item{Ex 8: 44, 45, 47} | ||
\item{Ex 9: 7, 11, 13abc, 15, 23} | ||
\end{enumerate} | ||
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Bonus problems: | ||
\begin{enumerate} | ||
\item{ | ||
Prove the following: | ||
\begin{enumerate} | ||
\item{The group of orientation preserving symmetries of a regular tetrahedron is isomorphic to $ A_4 $ and of a cube to $ S_4 $.} | ||
\item{The group of all symmetries of a tetrahedron is isomorphic to $ S_4 $.} | ||
\item{A harder problem: the group of orientation preserving symmetries of a regular icosahedron is isomorphic to $ A_5 $.} | ||
\end{enumerate} | ||
} | ||
\item{Prove that all finite groups $ G $ of symmetries of a plane are isomorphic either to $ C_n $ for $ n \ge 1 $ or to $ D_n $. (Hint: Prove that $ G $ has fixed point.)} | ||
\item{Prove that the Braid group $ B_n $ is a group.} | ||
\end{enumerate} |
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\includepdf[pages=15]{MIT/Problems/18.703/fraleigh-excerpts.pdf} | ||
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\input{MIT/Solutions/18.703/Assignment3/Ex8/44.tex} | ||
\input{MIT/Solutions/18.703/Assignment3/Ex8/45.tex} | ||
\input{MIT/Solutions/18.703/Assignment3/Ex8/47.tex} |
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\section*{Ex8 - 44} | ||
One can either rotate this polygon or reflece this polygon. Rotation generates a subgroup of order $ n $. Reflecting once generate another unique configuration, whereas we can rotate it $ n $ times to generate $ n $ more configurations, so the group has $ 2n $ elements. | ||
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TODO: Is these description precise enough? How do I write this better? |
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\section*{Ex8 - 45} | ||
A vertex of a cube is always connected to 3 other vertices. If we fix a vertex, we can choose any of the 3 other vertices to be the one at its left. That way we produces 3 configuration per vertex, a total of 24 configurations. | ||
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The rotation along the X, Y, Z axis for 90 degree generates 3 subgroups of order 4. | ||
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The rotation along the diagonal generates a subgroup of order 3. There are 4 such diagonals. |
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\section*{Ex8 - 47} | ||
TODO |
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