Draft report_s()

[strengejacke]

I still need to add something to the docs, about interpretation, underlying statistical concepts etc.

[bwiernik]

A few phrasing suggestions. I think making it clear what the "test hypothesis" means (defaulting to "parameter = 0" but customizable) is probably important to avoid folks equating the phrase with their scientific hypothesis.

[rempsyc]

All tests pass but it still says that we cannot merge because changes are requested. But it seems like you have addressed them @strengejacke? We could bypass branch protections but I would just like to understand what it requires to pass this check? Does it need to be Brenton that approves the new changes?

[codecov]

Codecov Report

All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests ✅

Comparison is base (d21dd4a) 73.74% compared to head (cae0972) 72.37%.
Report is 7 commits behind head on main.

❗ Current head cae0972 differs from pull request most recent head bbc47d4. Consider uploading reports for the commit bbc47d4 to get more accurate results

Additional details and impacted files

@@            Coverage Diff             @@
##             main     #384      +/-   ##
==========================================
- Coverage   73.74%   72.37%   -1.38%     
==========================================
  Files          50       48       -2     
  Lines        3546     3330     -216     
==========================================
- Hits         2615     2410     -205     
+ Misses        931      920      -11     

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[strengejacke]

I think Benton has to approve my latest changes in response to his review