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# Instructions | ||
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If you want to build something using a Raspberry Pi, you'll probably use _resistors_. | ||
For this exercise, you need to know two things about them: | ||
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- Each resistor has a resistance value. | ||
- Resistors are small - so small in fact that if you printed the resistance value on them, it would be hard to read. | ||
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To get around this problem, manufacturers print color-coded bands onto the resistors to denote their resistance values. | ||
Each band has a position and a numeric value. | ||
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The first 2 bands of a resistor have a simple encoding scheme: each color maps to a single number. | ||
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In this exercise you are going to create a helpful program so that you don't have to remember the values of the bands. | ||
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These colors are encoded as follows: | ||
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- Black: 0 | ||
- Brown: 1 | ||
- Red: 2 | ||
- Orange: 3 | ||
- Yellow: 4 | ||
- Green: 5 | ||
- Blue: 6 | ||
- Violet: 7 | ||
- Grey: 8 | ||
- White: 9 | ||
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The goal of this exercise is to create a way: | ||
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- to look up the numerical value associated with a particular color band | ||
- to list the different band colors | ||
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Mnemonics map the colors to the numbers, that, when stored as an array, happen to map to their index in the array: | ||
Better Be Right Or Your Great Big Values Go Wrong. | ||
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More information on the color encoding of resistors can be found in the [Electronic color code Wikipedia article][e-color-code]. | ||
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[e-color-code]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electronic_color_code |
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{ | ||
"authors": [ | ||
"BNAndras" | ||
], | ||
"files": { | ||
"solution": [ | ||
"resistor-color.jl" | ||
], | ||
"test": [ | ||
"runtests.jl" | ||
], | ||
"example": [ | ||
".meta/example.jl" | ||
] | ||
}, | ||
"blurb": "Convert a resistor band's color to its numeric representation.", | ||
"source": "Maud de Vries, Erik Schierboom", | ||
"source_url": "https://github.com/exercism/problem-specifications/issues/1458" | ||
} |
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COLORS = [ | ||
"black", | ||
"brown", | ||
"red", | ||
"orange", | ||
"yellow", | ||
"green", | ||
"blue", | ||
"violet", | ||
"grey", | ||
"white" | ||
] | ||
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function colorcode(color) | ||
findfirst(==(color), COLORS) - 1 | ||
end | ||
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function colors() | ||
COLORS | ||
end |
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# This is an auto-generated file. | ||
# | ||
# Regenerating this file via `configlet sync` will: | ||
# - Recreate every `description` key/value pair | ||
# - Recreate every `reimplements` key/value pair, where they exist in problem-specifications | ||
# - Remove any `include = true` key/value pair (an omitted `include` key implies inclusion) | ||
# - Preserve any other key/value pair | ||
# | ||
# As user-added comments (using the # character) will be removed when this file | ||
# is regenerated, comments can be added via a `comment` key. | ||
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[49eb31c5-10a8-4180-9f7f-fea632ab87ef] | ||
description = "Color codes -> Black" | ||
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[0a4df94b-92da-4579-a907-65040ce0b3fc] | ||
description = "Color codes -> White" | ||
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[5f81608d-f36f-4190-8084-f45116b6f380] | ||
description = "Color codes -> Orange" | ||
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[581d68fa-f968-4be2-9f9d-880f2fb73cf7] | ||
description = "Colors" |
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function colorcode(color) | ||
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end | ||
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function colors() | ||
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end |
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using Test | ||
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include("resistor-color.jl") | ||
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@testset verbose = true "Resistor Color" begin | ||
@testset "Black" begin | ||
@test colorcode("black") == 0 | ||
end | ||
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@testset "White" begin | ||
@test colorcode("white") == 9 | ||
end | ||
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@testset "Orange" begin | ||
@test colorcode("orange") == 3 | ||
end | ||
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@testset "Colors" begin | ||
@test colors() == [ | ||
"black", | ||
"brown", | ||
"red", | ||
"orange", | ||
"yellow", | ||
"green", | ||
"blue", | ||
"violet", | ||
"grey", | ||
"white" | ||
] | ||
end | ||
end |