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FDS User Guide: Document MASS_TRANSFER_COEFFICIENT
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mcgratta authored Oct 30, 2023
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4 changes: 3 additions & 1 deletion Manuals/FDS_User_Guide/FDS_User_Guide.tex
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Expand Up @@ -2901,7 +2901,9 @@ \subsection{The Heat of Reaction}
\subsection{Liquid Fuels}
\label{info:liquid_fuels}

For a liquid fuel, the thermal properties are similar to those of a solid material, with a few exceptions. The evaporation rate of the fuel is governed by the mass transfer number (see FDS Technical Reference Guide for details). The properties of a liquid fuel are given on the {\ct MATL} line:
The evaporation rate of a liquid fuel is analogous to the convective heating rate in that the evaporation rate is a function of a mass transfer coefficient, $h_{\rm m}$, much like thermal convection is a function of the heat transfer coefficient, $h$, discussed in Section~\ref{info:convection}\footnote{As with the convective heat transfer coefficient, there is an option to specify a fixed {\ct MASS\_TRANSFER\_COEFFICIENT} (m/s) on the {\ct SURF} line that describes a liquid pool.}. The FDS Technical Reference Guide~\cite{FDS_Tech_Guide} provides further details on how the evaporation rate is computed.

The properties of a liquid fuel are given on the {\ct MATL} line:
\begin{lstlisting}
&REAC FUEL = 'ETHANOL'
CO_YIELD = 0.001
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