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Change External File Advice Using Tor #179

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3 changes: 1 addition & 2 deletions encryption_works.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -256,8 +256,7 @@ Here are some further tips to enhance your security and privacy while using the

- Use Tor's new [Security Slider](https://blog.torproject.org/blog/tor-browser-45-released) feature. This allows you some control over your Tor experience based on your threat model. Generally speaking, we recommend setting it to "Medium-High."
- Be careful of unencrypted sites, ones which begin with "HTTP" rather than "HTTPS." Tor anonymizes your Internet traffic but unencrypted connections can still be eavesdropped on between the final node and the Internet server.
- Try to avoid downloading files such as PDFs or Microsoft Word
documents (which end in .doc or .docx), as they can be vehicles for malware that can be used by an attacker to de-anonymize your web browsing.
- Avoid downloading any files that you need an external app to open, as these can be vehicles for malware or can de-anonymize you. Tor Browser uses pdf.js, so you can anonymously view PDFs.
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Agree with @harlo - anonymously isn't the right word to use here. You're more concerned about potential malware (including malware that could de-anonymize you, yes, but really any kind of malware) so I'd say "securely" view PDF's would be a better word choice. Although given recent events, we should probably not tout pdf.js as a secure solution for viewing PDF's.

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Yes, "securely" is better phrasing, but I agree that PDF.js has had a rough summer. If we don't recommend PDF.js, however, we'll need to remove the recommendation not to use external apps.

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I think we should say "be careful" or "think twice" about downloads that require external apps. I'm not sure if it's realistic to say "don't open them", since that's kind of a big part of what the Internet is for. You should only download files like that from sites you trust that use HTTPS (to avoid exit node tampering).


These limitations are designed to keep Tor as secure as possible. They can get in the way of your regular browsing habits, and so you should keep another web browser around (with add-ons such as [HTTPS Everywhere](https://www.eff.org/https-everywhere)) for other browsing.

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