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Anonymous Properties

btoddb edited this page Feb 12, 2011 · 3 revisions

Anonymous properties are Cassandra columns that exist, but do not have an @Column in the POJO. Here are some reasons they are required (and useful):

  • Your POJO could have the notion of "optional" properties or "dynamic" properties
  • Legacy columns in the ColumnFamily that must be preserved, but don't map directly to a POJO property

Using the MyPojo example (listed in Using the EntityManager), you can see

private Map<String, String> anonymousProps = new HashMap<String, String>();

This is how MyPojo chooses to store its anonymous properties, but it could just as easily be with a Set or any other way that fits the need. The only requirement is that a Collection<Entry<String, String>> must be provided to the EntityManager when persisting the data. There are two annotations on methods in the POJO:

   @AnonymousPropertyAddHandler
    public void addAnonymousProp(String name, String value) {
        anonymousProps.put(name, value);
    }

    @AnonymousPropertyCollectionGetter
    public Collection<Entry<String, String>> getAnonymousProps() {
        return anonymousProps.entrySet();
    }

These two methods are how the EntityManager sets and gets the anonymous properties. When saving a POJO the EntityManager will look for a method annotated with @AnonymousPropertyCollectionGetter, and the POJO must return the Collection of properties. When loading a POJO the EntityManager checks for a method annotated with @AnonymousPropertyAddHandler. If found, all columns will be retrieved from the ColumnFamily row and ones matching an @Column will be set in the POJO using its setter. All others are handled by the method that has @AnonymousPropertyAddHandler. If no @AnonymousPropertyAddHandler is found, then only POJO properties annotated with @Column will be retrieved from Cassandra, and any others will remain in the row.


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