ARPC - More Effective Network Communication

Features

Pattern	Interactive Directions	Description
call	two-way: c -> s s -> c	request and response
notify	two-way: c -> s s -> c	request without response

Performance

simple echo load testing

Framework	Protocol	Codec	Configuration	Connection Num	Number of Goroutines Per Connection	Qps
arpc	tcp/localhost	encoding/json	os: VMWare Ubuntu 18.04 cpu: AMD 3500U 4c8t mem: 2G	8	10	80-100k
grpc	http2/localhost	protobuf	os: VMWare Ubuntu 18.04 cpu: AMD 3500U 4c8t mem: 2G	8	10	20-30k

Header Layout

LittleEndian

bodyLen	reserved	cmd	flag	methodLen	sequence	method	body
4 bytes	1 byte	1 byte	1 bytes	1 bytes	8 bytes	methodLen bytes	bodyLen-methodLen bytes

Installation

Get and install arpc

$ go get -u github.com/lesismal/arpc

Import in your code:

import "github.com/lesismal/arpc"

Quick Start

start a server

package main

import "github.com/lesismal/arpc"

func main() {
	server := arpc.NewServer()

	// register router
	server.Handler.Handle("/echo", func(ctx *arpc.Context) {
		str := ""
		if err := ctx.Bind(&str); err == nil {
			ctx.Write(str)
		}
	})

	server.Run("localhost:8888")
}

start a client

package main

import (
	"log"
	"net"
	"time"

	"github.com/lesismal/arpc"
)

func main() {
	client, err := arpc.NewClient(func() (net.Conn, error) {
		return net.DialTimeout("tcp", "localhost:8888", time.Second*3)
	})
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	defer client.Stop()

	req := "hello"
	rsp := ""
	err = client.Call("/echo", &req, &rsp, time.Second*5)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("Call failed: %v", err)
	} else {
		log.Printf("Call Response: \"%v\"", rsp)
	}
}

API Examples

Register Routers

var handler arpc.Handler

// package
handler = arpc.DefaultHandler
// server
handler = server.Handler
// client
handler = client.Handler

// message would be default handled one by one  in the same conn reader goroutine
handler.Handle("/route", func(ctx *arpc.Context) { ... })
handler.Handle("/route2", func(ctx *arpc.Context) { ... })

// this make message handled by a new goroutine
async := true
handler.Handle("/asyncResponse", func(ctx *arpc.Context) { ... }, async)

Router Middleware

See router middleware, it's easy to implement middlewares yourself

import "github.com/lesismal/arpc/extension/middleware/router"

var handler arpc.Handler

// package
handler = arpc.DefaultHandler
// server
handler = server.Handler
// client
handler = client.Handler

handler.Use(router.Recover())
handler.Use(router.Logger())
handler.Use(func(ctx *arpc.Context) { ... })
handler.Handle("/echo", func(ctx *arpc.Context) { ... })
handler.Use(func(ctx *arpc.Context) { ... })

Coder Middleware

Coder Middleware is used for converting a message data to your designed format, e.g encrypt/decrypt and compress/uncompress

import "github.com/lesismal/arpc/extension/middleware/coder/gzip"

var handler arpc.Handler

// package
handler = arpc.DefaultHandler
// server
handler = server.Handler
// client
handler = client.Handler

handler.UseCoder(gzip.New())
handler.Handle("/echo", func(ctx *arpc.Context) { ... })

Client Call, CallAsync, Notify

Call (Block, with timeout/context)

request := &Echo{...}
response := &Echo{}
timeout := time.Second*5
err := client.Call("/call/echo", request, response, timeout)
// ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), time.Second)
// defer cancel()
// err := client.CallWith(ctx, "/call/echo", request, response)

CallAsync (Nonblock, with callback and timeout/context)

request := &Echo{...}

timeout := time.Second*5
err := client.CallAsync("/call/echo", request, func(ctx *arpc.Context) {
	response := &Echo{}
	ctx.Bind(response)
	...	
}, timeout)

Notify (same as CallAsync with timeout/context, without callback)

data := &Notify{...}
client.Notify("/notify", data, time.Second)
// ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), time.Second)
// defer cancel()
// client.NotifyWith(ctx, "/notify", data)

Server Call, CallAsync, Notify

Get client and keep it in your application

var client *arpc.Client
server.Handler.Handle("/route", func(ctx *arpc.Context) {
	client = ctx.Client
	// release client
	client.OnDisconnected(func(c *arpc.Client){
		client = nil
	})
})

go func() {
	for {
		time.Sleep(time.Second)
		if client != nil {
			client.Call(...)
			client.CallAsync(...)
			client.Notify(...)
		}
	}
}()

Then Call/CallAsync/Notify

See Previous

Broadcast - Notify

for more details: server client

var mux = sync.RWMutex{}
var clientMap = make(map[*arpc.Client]struct{})

func broadcast() {
	var svr *arpc.Server = ... 
	msg := svr.NewMessage(arpc.CmdNotify, "/broadcast", fmt.Sprintf("broadcast msg %d", i))
	mux.RLock()
	for client := range clientMap {
		client.PushMsg(msg, arpc.TimeZero)
	}
	mux.RUnlock()
}

Async Response

var handler arpc.Handler

// package
handler = arpc.DefaultHandler
// server
handler = server.Handler
// client
handler = client.Handler

asyncResponse := true // default is true, or set false
handler.Handle("/echo", func(ctx *arpc.Context) {
	req := ...
	err := ctx.Bind(req)
	if err == nil {
		ctx.Write(data)
	}
}, asyncResponse)

Handle New Connection

// package
arpc.DefaultHandler.HandleConnected(func(c *arpc.Client) {
	...
})

// server
svr := arpc.NewServer()
svr.Handler.HandleConnected(func(c *arpc.Client) {
	...
})

// client
client, err := arpc.NewClient(...)
client.Handler.HandleConnected(func(c *arpc.Client) {
	...
})

Handle Disconnected

// package
arpc.DefaultHandler.HandleDisconnected(func(c *arpc.Client) {
	...
})

// server
svr := arpc.NewServer()
svr.Handler.HandleDisconnected(func(c *arpc.Client) {
	...
})

// client
client, err := arpc.NewClient(...)
client.Handler.HandleDisconnected(func(c *arpc.Client) {
	...
})

Handle Client's send queue overstock

// package
arpc.DefaultHandler.HandleOverstock(func(c *arpc.Client) {
	...
})

// server
svr := arpc.NewServer()
svr.Handler.HandleOverstock(func(c *arpc.Client) {
	...
})

// client
client, err := arpc.NewClient(...)
client.Handler.HandleOverstock(func(c *arpc.Client) {
	...
})

Custom Net Protocol

// server
var ln net.Listener = ...
svr := arpc.NewServer()
svr.Serve(ln)

// client
dialer := func() (net.Conn, error) { 
	return ... 
}
client, err := arpc.NewClient(dialer)

Custom Codec

import "github.com/lesismal/arpc/codec"

var codec arpc.Codec = ...

// package
codec.Defaultcodec = codec

// server
svr := arpc.NewServer()
svr.Codec = codec

// client
client, err := arpc.NewClient(...)
client.Codec = codec

Custom Logger

import "github.com/lesismal/arpc/log"

var logger arpc.Logger = ...
log.SetLogger(logger) // log.DefaultLogger = logger

Custom operations before conn's recv and send

arpc.DefaultHandler.BeforeRecv(func(conn net.Conn) error) {
	// ...
})

arpc.DefaultHandler.BeforeSend(func(conn net.Conn) error) {
	// ...
})

Custom arpc.Client's Reader by wrapping net.Conn

arpc.DefaultHandler.SetReaderWrapper(func(conn net.Conn) io.Reader) {
	// ...
})

Custom arpc.Client's send queue capacity

arpc.DefaultHandler.SetSendQueueSize(4096)

JS Client

See arpc.js

Web Chat Examples

See webchat

Pub/Sub Examples

start a server

import "github.com/lesismal/arpc/extension/pubsub"

var (
	address = "localhost:8888"

	password = "123qwe"

	topicName = "Broadcast"
)

func main() {
	s := pubsub.NewServer()
	s.Password = password

	// server publish to all clients
	go func() {
		for i := 0; true; i++ {
			time.Sleep(time.Second)
			s.Publish(topicName, fmt.Sprintf("message from server %v", i))
		}
	}()

	s.Run(address)
}

start a subscribe client

import "github.com/lesismal/arpc/log"
import "github.com/lesismal/arpc/extension/pubsub"

var (
	address = "localhost:8888"

	password = "123qwe"

	topicName = "Broadcast"
)

func onTopic(topic *pubsub.Topic) {
	log.Info("[OnTopic] [%v] \"%v\", [%v]",
		topic.Name,
		string(topic.Data),
		time.Unix(topic.Timestamp/1000000000, topic.Timestamp%1000000000).Format("2006-01-02 15:04:05.000"))
}

func main() {
	client, err := pubsub.NewClient(func() (net.Conn, error) {
		return net.DialTimeout("tcp", address, time.Second*3)
	})
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	client.Password = password

	// authentication
	err = client.Authenticate()
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// subscribe topic
	if err := client.Subscribe(topicName, onTopic, time.Second); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	<-make(chan int)
}

start a publish client

import "github.com/lesismal/arpc/extension/pubsub"

var (
	address = "localhost:8888"

	password = "123qwe"

	topicName = "Broadcast"
)

func main() {
	client, err := pubsub.NewClient(func() (net.Conn, error) {
		return net.DialTimeout("tcp", address, time.Second*3)
	})
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	client.Password = password

	// authentication
	err = client.Authenticate()
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	for i := 0; true; i++ {
		if i%5 == 0 {
			// publish msg to all clients
			client.Publish(topicName, fmt.Sprintf("message from client %d", i), time.Second)
		} else {
			// publish msg to only one client
			client.PublishToOne(topicName, fmt.Sprintf("message from client %d", i), time.Second)
		}
		time.Sleep(time.Second)
	}
}

More Examples

See examples

Name		Name	Last commit message	Last commit date
Latest commit History 256 Commits
.github/workflows		.github/workflows
codec		codec
examples		examples
extension		extension
log		log
util		util
LICENSE		LICENSE
README.md		README.md
bufferpool.go		bufferpool.go
client.go		client.go
client_test.go		client_test.go
context.go		context.go
context_test.go		context_test.go
error.go		error.go
go.mod		go.mod
handler.go		handler.go
handler_test.go		handler_test.go
proto.go		proto.go
proto_test.go		proto_test.go
server.go		server.go
server_test.go		server_test.go
websocket.go		websocket.go

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Repository files navigation

ARPC - More Effective Network Communication

Contents

Features

Performance

Header Layout

Installation

Quick Start

API Examples

Register Routers

Router Middleware

Coder Middleware

Client Call, CallAsync, Notify

Server Call, CallAsync, Notify

Broadcast - Notify

Async Response

Handle New Connection

Handle Disconnected

Handle Client's send queue overstock

Custom Net Protocol

Custom Codec

Custom Logger

Custom operations before conn's recv and send

Custom arpc.Client's Reader by wrapping net.Conn

Custom arpc.Client's send queue capacity

JS Client

Web Chat Examples

Pub/Sub Examples

More Examples

About

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Packages

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huazhuangnan/arpc

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Repository files navigation

ARPC - More Effective Network Communication

Contents

Features

Performance

Header Layout

Installation

Quick Start

API Examples

Register Routers

Router Middleware

Coder Middleware

Client Call, CallAsync, Notify

Server Call, CallAsync, Notify

Broadcast - Notify

Async Response

Handle New Connection

Handle Disconnected

Handle Client's send queue overstock

Custom Net Protocol

Custom Codec

Custom Logger

Custom operations before conn's recv and send

Custom arpc.Client's Reader by wrapping net.Conn

Custom arpc.Client's send queue capacity

JS Client

Web Chat Examples

Pub/Sub Examples

More Examples

About

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License

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