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Module resolution, switched testing to vitest #1211
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Ignored for dist.
Superstruct cannot be imported in a TypeScript project that uses a `moduleResolution` of `node16` or `nodenext`. Any attempt to do so will result in type errors such as the following: ``` node_modules/superstruct/dist/index.d.ts:1:15 - error TS2834: Relative import paths need explicit file extensions in ECMAScript imports when '--moduleResolution' is 'node16' or 'nodenext'. Consider adding an extension to the import path. 1 export * from './error'; ~~~~~~~~~ node_modules/superstruct/dist/index.d.ts:2:15 - error TS2834: Relative import paths need explicit file extensions in ECMAScript imports when '--moduleResolution' is 'node16' or 'nodenext'. Consider adding an extension to the import path. 2 export * from './struct'; ~~~~~~~~~~ node_modules/superstruct/dist/index.d.ts:3:15 - error TS2834: Relative import paths need explicit file extensions in ECMAScript imports when '--moduleResolution' is 'node16' or 'nodenext'. Consider adding an extension to the import path. 3 export * from './structs/coercions'; ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ... ``` This is happening because although Superstruct is defined as an ESM library — the `module` field in `package.json` is set to `true` — its published TypeScript declaration files aren't ESM-compatible. This is due to the fact that imports are missing extensions, which is a requirement for ESM. At the same time, although Rollup is supposedly configured to emit both ESM- and CJS-compatible files, TypeScript does not know how to use the CJS variants. The `exports` field is the way to instruct TypeScript on how to do this, but `package.json` is missing this field. This makes it impossible to use Superstruct in a non-ESM library. This commit fixes both of these issues by making the following changes: - All imports in TypeScript files now use an extension of `.js`. This may seem like an odd choice, as there are no JavaScript files in the `src/` directory, but TypeScript doesn't resolve a module by trying to find a file with the given extension; it tries to find a declaration file that maps to the module path, based on a set of rules. Therefore, the file extension is really just a formality. In the end, Rollup is consolidating implementation files into one, so all of the imports will go away. - Type declaration files have been split into ESM and CJS variants. Since Rollup generates ESM variants with an `.mjs` extension and CJS variants with a `.cjs` extension, imports in declaration files also use either `.mjs` or `.cjs` depending on the variant. - `package.json` now has an `exports` field which instructs TypeScript how to resolve modules from either an ESM or CJS perspective. In addition, the tests have been updated to use Vitest instead of Babel so that they can read directly from the TypeScript configuration instead of having to use an explicit transform step. This commit is derived from the following PR on the Superstruct repo: <ianstormtaylor#1211> For more information on how TypeScript resolves modules, the "Modules Reference" section of the TypeScript handbook is quite helpful, and in particular these sections: - <https://www.typescriptlang.org/docs/handbook/modules/theory.html#the-role-of-declaration-files> - <https://www.typescriptlang.org/docs/handbook/modules/reference.html#node16-nodenext>
Superstruct cannot be imported in a TypeScript project that uses a `moduleResolution` of `node16` or `nodenext`. Any attempt to do so will result in type errors such as the following: ``` node_modules/superstruct/dist/index.d.ts:1:15 - error TS2834: Relative import paths need explicit file extensions in ECMAScript imports when '--moduleResolution' is 'node16' or 'nodenext'. Consider adding an extension to the import path. 1 export * from './error'; ~~~~~~~~~ node_modules/superstruct/dist/index.d.ts:2:15 - error TS2834: Relative import paths need explicit file extensions in ECMAScript imports when '--moduleResolution' is 'node16' or 'nodenext'. Consider adding an extension to the import path. 2 export * from './struct'; ~~~~~~~~~~ node_modules/superstruct/dist/index.d.ts:3:15 - error TS2834: Relative import paths need explicit file extensions in ECMAScript imports when '--moduleResolution' is 'node16' or 'nodenext'. Consider adding an extension to the import path. 3 export * from './structs/coercions'; ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ... ``` This is happening because although Superstruct is defined as an ESM library — the `module` field in `package.json` is set to `true` — its published TypeScript declaration files aren't ESM-compatible. This is due to the fact that imports are missing extensions, which is a requirement for ESM. At the same time, although Rollup is supposedly configured to emit both ESM- and CJS-compatible files, TypeScript does not know how to use the CJS variants. The `exports` field is the way to instruct TypeScript on how to do this, but `package.json` is missing this field. This makes it impossible to use Superstruct in a non-ESM library. This commit fixes both of these issues by making the following changes: - All imports in TypeScript files now use an extension of `.js`. This may seem like an odd choice, as there are no JavaScript files in the `src/` directory, but TypeScript doesn't resolve a module by trying to find a file with the given extension; it tries to find a declaration file that maps to the module path, based on a set of rules. Therefore, the file extension is really just a formality. In the end, Rollup is consolidating implementation files into one, so all of the imports will go away. - Type declaration files have been split into ESM and CJS variants. Since Rollup generates ESM variants with an `.mjs` extension and CJS variants with a `.cjs` extension, imports in declaration files also use either `.mjs` or `.cjs` depending on the variant. - `package.json` now has an `exports` field which instructs TypeScript how to resolve modules from either an ESM or CJS perspective. In addition, the tests have been updated to use Vitest instead of Babel so that they can read directly from the TypeScript configuration instead of having to use an explicit transform step. This commit is derived from the following PR on the Superstruct repo: <ianstormtaylor#1211> For more information on how TypeScript resolves modules, the "Modules Reference" section of the TypeScript handbook is quite helpful, and in particular these sections: - <https://www.typescriptlang.org/docs/handbook/modules/theory.html#the-role-of-declaration-files> - <https://www.typescriptlang.org/docs/handbook/modules/reference.html#node16-nodenext>
Superstruct cannot be imported in a TypeScript project that uses a `moduleResolution` of `node16` or `nodenext`. Any attempt to do so will result in type errors such as the following: ``` node_modules/superstruct/dist/index.d.ts:1:15 - error TS2834: Relative import paths need explicit file extensions in ECMAScript imports when '--moduleResolution' is 'node16' or 'nodenext'. Consider adding an extension to the import path. 1 export * from './error'; ~~~~~~~~~ node_modules/superstruct/dist/index.d.ts:2:15 - error TS2834: Relative import paths need explicit file extensions in ECMAScript imports when '--moduleResolution' is 'node16' or 'nodenext'. Consider adding an extension to the import path. 2 export * from './struct'; ~~~~~~~~~~ node_modules/superstruct/dist/index.d.ts:3:15 - error TS2834: Relative import paths need explicit file extensions in ECMAScript imports when '--moduleResolution' is 'node16' or 'nodenext'. Consider adding an extension to the import path. 3 export * from './structs/coercions'; ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ... ``` This is happening because although Superstruct is defined as an ESM library — the `module` field in `package.json` is set to `true` — its published TypeScript declaration files aren't ESM-compatible. This is due to the fact that imports are missing extensions, which is a requirement for ESM. At the same time, although Rollup is supposedly configured to emit both ESM- and CJS-compatible files, TypeScript does not know how to use the CJS variants. The `exports` field is the way to instruct TypeScript on how to do this, but `package.json` is missing this field. This makes it impossible to use Superstruct in a non-ESM library. This commit fixes both of these issues by making the following changes: - All imports in TypeScript files now use an extension of `.js`. This may seem like an odd choice, as there are no JavaScript files in the `src/` directory, but TypeScript doesn't resolve a module by trying to find a file with the given extension; it tries to find a declaration file that maps to the module path, based on a set of rules. Therefore, the file extension is really just a formality. In the end, Rollup is consolidating implementation files into one, so all of the imports will go away. - Type declaration files have been split into ESM and CJS variants. Since Rollup generates ESM variants with an `.mjs` extension and CJS variants with a `.cjs` extension, imports in declaration files also use either `.mjs` or `.cjs` depending on the variant. - `package.json` now has an `exports` field which instructs TypeScript how to resolve modules from either an ESM or CJS perspective. In addition, the tests have been updated to use Vitest instead of Babel so that they can read directly from the TypeScript configuration instead of having to use an explicit transform step. This commit is derived from the following PR on the Superstruct repo: <ianstormtaylor#1211> For more information on how TypeScript resolves modules, the "Modules Reference" section of the TypeScript handbook is quite helpful, and in particular these sections: - <https://www.typescriptlang.org/docs/handbook/modules/theory.html#the-role-of-declaration-files> - <https://www.typescriptlang.org/docs/handbook/modules/reference.html#node16-nodenext>
Superstruct cannot be imported in a TypeScript project that uses a `moduleResolution` of `node16` or `nodenext`. Any attempt to do so will result in type errors such as the following: ``` node_modules/superstruct/dist/index.d.ts:1:15 - error TS2834: Relative import paths need explicit file extensions in ECMAScript imports when '--moduleResolution' is 'node16' or 'nodenext'. Consider adding an extension to the import path. 1 export * from './error'; ~~~~~~~~~ node_modules/superstruct/dist/index.d.ts:2:15 - error TS2834: Relative import paths need explicit file extensions in ECMAScript imports when '--moduleResolution' is 'node16' or 'nodenext'. Consider adding an extension to the import path. 2 export * from './struct'; ~~~~~~~~~~ node_modules/superstruct/dist/index.d.ts:3:15 - error TS2834: Relative import paths need explicit file extensions in ECMAScript imports when '--moduleResolution' is 'node16' or 'nodenext'. Consider adding an extension to the import path. 3 export * from './structs/coercions'; ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ... ``` This is happening because although Superstruct is defined as an ESM library — the `module` field in `package.json` is set to `true` — its published TypeScript declaration files aren't ESM-compatible. This is due to the fact that imports are missing extensions, which is a requirement for ESM. At the same time, although Rollup is supposedly configured to emit both ESM- and CJS-compatible files, TypeScript does not know how to use the CJS variants. The `exports` field is the way to instruct TypeScript on how to do this, but `package.json` is missing this field. This makes it impossible to use Superstruct in a non-ESM library. This commit fixes both of these issues by making the following changes: - All imports in TypeScript files now use an extension of `.js`. This may seem like an odd choice, as there are no JavaScript files in the `src/` directory, but TypeScript doesn't resolve a module by trying to find a file with the given extension; it tries to find a declaration file that maps to the module path, based on a set of rules. Therefore, the file extension is really just a formality. In the end, Rollup is consolidating implementation files into one, so all of the imports will go away. - Type declaration files have been split into ESM and CJS variants. Since Rollup generates ESM variants with an `.mjs` extension and CJS variants with a `.cjs` extension, imports in declaration files also use either `.mjs` or `.cjs` depending on the variant. - `package.json` now has an `exports` field which instructs TypeScript how to resolve modules from either an ESM or CJS perspective. In addition, the tests have been updated to use Vitest instead of Babel so that they can read directly from the TypeScript configuration instead of having to use an explicit transform step. This commit is derived from the following PR on the Superstruct repo: <ianstormtaylor#1211> For more information on how TypeScript resolves modules, the "Modules Reference" section of the TypeScript handbook is quite helpful, and in particular these sections: - <https://www.typescriptlang.org/docs/handbook/modules/theory.html#the-role-of-declaration-files> - <https://www.typescriptlang.org/docs/handbook/modules/reference.html#node16-nodenext>
Superstruct cannot be imported in a TypeScript project that uses a `moduleResolution` of `node16` or `nodenext`. Any attempt to do so will result in type errors such as the following: ``` node_modules/superstruct/dist/index.d.ts:1:15 - error TS2834: Relative import paths need explicit file extensions in ECMAScript imports when '--moduleResolution' is 'node16' or 'nodenext'. Consider adding an extension to the import path. 1 export * from './error'; ~~~~~~~~~ node_modules/superstruct/dist/index.d.ts:2:15 - error TS2834: Relative import paths need explicit file extensions in ECMAScript imports when '--moduleResolution' is 'node16' or 'nodenext'. Consider adding an extension to the import path. 2 export * from './struct'; ~~~~~~~~~~ node_modules/superstruct/dist/index.d.ts:3:15 - error TS2834: Relative import paths need explicit file extensions in ECMAScript imports when '--moduleResolution' is 'node16' or 'nodenext'. Consider adding an extension to the import path. 3 export * from './structs/coercions'; ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ... ``` This is happening because although Superstruct is defined as an ESM library — the `module` field in `package.json` is set to `true` — its published TypeScript declaration files aren't ESM-compatible. This is due to the fact that imports are missing extensions, which is a requirement for ESM. At the same time, although Rollup is supposedly configured to emit both ESM- and CJS-compatible files, TypeScript does not know how to use the CJS variants. The `exports` field is the way to instruct TypeScript on how to do this, but `package.json` is missing this field. This makes it impossible to use Superstruct in a non-ESM library. This commit fixes both of these issues by making the following changes: - All imports in TypeScript files now use an extension of `.js`. This may seem like an odd choice, as there are no JavaScript files in the `src/` directory, but TypeScript doesn't resolve a module by trying to find a file with the given extension; it tries to find a declaration file that maps to the module path, based on a set of rules. Therefore, the file extension is really just a formality. In the end, Rollup is consolidating implementation files into one, so all of the imports will go away. - Type declaration files have been split into ESM and CJS variants. Since Rollup generates ESM variants with an `.mjs` extension and CJS variants with a `.cjs` extension, imports in declaration files also use either `.mjs` or `.cjs` depending on the variant. - `package.json` now has an `exports` field which instructs TypeScript how to resolve modules from either an ESM or CJS perspective. In addition, the tests have been updated to use Vitest instead of Babel so that they can read directly from the TypeScript configuration instead of having to use an explicit transform step. In conjunction with this change, the minimum Node version has been bumped to 16.x and the GitHub workflows have been updated to stop testing on Node 14.x. 14.x has reached EOL, the version of Vitest we're using isn't compatible with this version, and a `target` of `esnext` is being used in the TypeScript config, which require a JavaScript runtime that supports newer ES features such as `??=`, so the minimum Node version is effectively 16.x anyway. This commit is derived from the following PR on the Superstruct repo: <ianstormtaylor#1211> For more information on how TypeScript resolves modules, the "Modules Reference" section of the TypeScript handbook is quite helpful, and in particular these sections: - <https://www.typescriptlang.org/docs/handbook/modules/theory.html#the-role-of-declaration-files> - <https://www.typescriptlang.org/docs/handbook/modules/reference.html#node16-nodenext>
@ianstormtaylor Could you please review this PR - would allow for Sveltekit's most popular Form Validation Lib to use superstruct ! |
## Description Superstruct cannot be imported in a TypeScript project that uses a `moduleResolution` of `node16` or `nodenext`. Any attempt to do so will result in type errors such as the following: ``` node_modules/superstruct/dist/index.d.ts:1:15 - error TS2834: Relative import paths need explicit file extensions in ECMAScript imports when '--moduleResolution' is 'node16' or 'nodenext'. Consider adding an extension to the import path. 1 export * from './error'; ~~~~~~~~~ node_modules/superstruct/dist/index.d.ts:2:15 - error TS2834: Relative import paths need explicit file extensions in ECMAScript imports when '--moduleResolution' is 'node16' or 'nodenext'. Consider adding an extension to the import path. 2 export * from './struct'; ~~~~~~~~~~ node_modules/superstruct/dist/index.d.ts:3:15 - error TS2834: Relative import paths need explicit file extensions in ECMAScript imports when '--moduleResolution' is 'node16' or 'nodenext'. Consider adding an extension to the import path. 3 export * from './structs/coercions'; ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ... ``` This is happening because although Superstruct is defined as an ESM library — the `module` field in `package.json` is set to `true` — its published TypeScript declaration files aren't ESM-compatible. This is due to the fact that imports are missing extensions, which is a requirement for ESM. At the same time, although Rollup is supposedly configured to emit both ESM- and CJS-compatible files, TypeScript does not know how to use the CJS variants. The `exports` field is the way to instruct TypeScript on how to do this, but `package.json` is missing this field. This makes it impossible to use Superstruct in a non-ESM library. This commit fixes both of these issues by making the following changes: - All imports in TypeScript files now use an extension of `.js`. This may seem like an odd choice, as there are no JavaScript files in the `src/` directory, but TypeScript doesn't resolve a module by trying to find a file with the given extension; it tries to find a declaration file that maps to the module path, based on a set of rules. Therefore, the file extension is really just a formality. In the end, Rollup is consolidating implementation files into one, so all of the imports will go away. - Type declaration files have been split into ESM and CJS variants. Since Rollup generates ESM variants with an `.mjs` extension and CJS variants with a `.cjs` extension, imports in declaration files also use either `.mjs` or `.cjs` depending on the variant. - `package.json` now has an `exports` field which instructs TypeScript how to resolve modules from either an ESM or CJS perspective. In addition, the tests have been updated to use Vitest instead of Babel so that they can read directly from the TypeScript configuration instead of having to use an explicit transform step. ## References This commit is derived from the following PR on the Superstruct repo: <ianstormtaylor#1211> For more information on how TypeScript resolves modules, the "Modules Reference" section of the TypeScript handbook is quite helpful, and in particular these sections: - <https://www.typescriptlang.org/docs/handbook/modules/theory.html#the-role-of-declaration-files> - <https://www.typescriptlang.org/docs/handbook/modules/reference.html#node16-nodenext>
Hi @ciscoheat — thank you so much for this PR — it is hugely appreciated! 🎉 Getting Superstruct to be compatible with NodeNext is my priority right now (I have recently taken over maintenance of Superstruct from Ian). Given that Superstruct has quite a few downloads on There are multiple interlocking issues going on here (node resolution, typescript config, mocha/testing) and I think we have to tackle them one at a time. I made a new PR #1224 where I would love your input of the actual NodeNext compat. Importantly, if you want to try out the file-extensions solution to use superstruct with NodeNext now, you can install |
Hi Artur, thank you, I know I should have separated the two things, but they became intermingled during experimentation. I'm mostly concerned with NodeNext compat for Superforms, so I'll try the prerelease version and see how it goes! About #1226 I can separate the PR to only focus on vitest, but I'm afraid I cannot do much more with the time I have right now. Should I base it on the prerelease #1224? |
Thank you for getting this off the ground @ciscoheat — I am closing this PR since we solved it in another PR, but your work on this is still super appreciated! 💪 |
This modernizes the package in a few ways: