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use chapters instead of parts to allow sub-headings
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@@ -8,10 +8,113 @@ This block sets up the monitoring stack for Self Host Blocks. It is composed of: | |
- Prometheus as the database for metrics. | ||
- Loki as the database for logs. | ||
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```{=include=} parts | ||
configuration.md | ||
provisioning.md | ||
dashboard-errors.md | ||
dashboard-performance.md | ||
alerts-requests-error-budger.md | ||
## Configuration {#blocks-monitoring-configuration} | ||
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```nix | ||
shb.monitoring = { | ||
enable = true; | ||
subdomain = "grafana"; | ||
inherit domain; | ||
contactPoints = [ "[email protected]" ]; | ||
adminPasswordFile = config.sops.secrets."monitoring/admin_password".path; | ||
secretKeyFile = config.sops.secrets."monitoring/secret_key".path; | ||
}; | ||
sops.secrets."monitoring/admin_password" = { | ||
sopsFile = ./secrets.yaml; | ||
mode = "0400"; | ||
owner = "grafana"; | ||
group = "grafana"; | ||
restartUnits = [ "grafana.service" ]; | ||
}; | ||
sops.secrets."monitoring/secret_key" = { | ||
sopsFile = ./secrets.yaml; | ||
mode = "0400"; | ||
owner = "grafana"; | ||
group = "grafana"; | ||
restartUnits = [ "grafana.service" ]; | ||
}; | ||
``` | ||
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With that, Grafana, Prometheus, Loki and Promtail are setup! You can access `Grafana` at | ||
`grafana.example.com` with user `admin` and password ``. | ||
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I recommend adding a STMP server configuration so you receive alerts by email: | ||
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```nix | ||
shb.monitoring.smtp = { | ||
from_address = "grafana@$example.com"; | ||
from_name = "Grafana"; | ||
host = "smtp.mailgun.org"; | ||
port = 587; | ||
username = "[email protected]"; | ||
passwordFile = config.sops.secrets."monitoring/smtp".path; | ||
}; | ||
sops.secrets."monitoring/secret_key" = { | ||
sopsFile = ./secrets.yaml; | ||
mode = "0400"; | ||
owner = "grafana"; | ||
group = "grafana"; | ||
restartUnits = [ "grafana.service" ]; | ||
}; | ||
``` | ||
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Since all logs are now stored in Loki, you can probably reduce the systemd journal retention | ||
time with: | ||
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```nix | ||
# See https://www.freedesktop.org/software/systemd/man/journald.conf.html#SystemMaxUse= | ||
services.journald.extraConfig = '' | ||
SystemMaxUse=2G | ||
SystemKeepFree=4G | ||
SystemMaxFileSize=100M | ||
MaxFileSec=day | ||
''; | ||
``` | ||
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## Provisioning {#blocks-monitoring-provisioning} | ||
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Self Host Blocks will create automatically the following resources: | ||
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- For Grafana: | ||
- datasources | ||
- dashboards | ||
- contact points | ||
- notification policies | ||
- alerts | ||
- For Prometheus, the following exporters and related scrapers: | ||
- node | ||
- smartctl | ||
- nginx | ||
- For Loki, the following exporters and related scrapers: | ||
- systemd | ||
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Those resources are namespaced as appropriate under the Self Host Blocks namespace: | ||
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[](./assets/folder.png) | ||
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## Errors Dashboard {#blocks-monitoring-error-dashboard} | ||
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This dashboard is meant to be the first stop to understand why a service is misbehaving. | ||
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![](./assets/dashboards_Errors_1.png) | ||
![](./assets/dashboards_Errors_2.png) | ||
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The yellow and red dashed vertical bars correspond to the [Requests Error Budget | ||
Alert](#blocks-monitoring-budget-alerts) firing. | ||
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## Performance Dashboard {#blocks-monitoring-performance-dashboard} | ||
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This dashboard is meant to be the first stop to understand why a service is performing poorly. | ||
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![Performance Dashboard Top Part](./assets/dashboards_Performance_1.png) | ||
![Performance Dashboard Bottom Part](./assets/dashboards_Performance_2.png) | ||
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## Requests Error Budget Alert {#blocks-monitoring-budget-alerts} | ||
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This alert will fire when the ratio between number of requests getting a 5XX response from a service | ||
and the total requests to that service exceeds 1%. | ||
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![](./assets/alert_rules_5xx_1.png) | ||
![](./assets/alert_rules_5xx_2.png) |
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