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msaligane authored Sep 27, 2024
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32 changes: 26 additions & 6 deletions openfasoc/MLoptimization/README.md
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# Machine Learning Optimization
Code for reinforcement learning loop with openfasoc generators for optimizing metrics

## Supported Versions
Please note that this program has only been tested with python3.10 and ngspice v40s

## Quick Start
run `bash quickstart.bash` to get an example RL run optimizing opamps.

## Code Setup
The code is setup as follows:

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -34,13 +40,27 @@ The evaluation script takes the trained agent and gives it new specs that the ag

```
python3.10 eval.py
```
```

The evaluation result will be saved to the ../generators/gdsfactory-gen/.
The evaluation result will be saved to the ../generators/glayout/.

## Results
Please note that results vary greatly based on random seed and spec generation (both for testing and validation). An example spec file is provided that was used to generate the results below.
example resulting opamps (parameter arrays and names provided)

```
# transistor parameters provided as (width, length, fingers, multipliers)
# all parameters are listed in floating point format (even integers) for processing purposes
153 MegHz UGB, 91db DC Gain, 166uW power
[3.0, 0.5, 6.0, 7.0, 1.5, 10.0, 5.0, 0.7, 8.0, 3.0, 5.0, 1.2, 12.0, 3.0, 5.0, 1.0, 16.0, 6.0, 2.0, 4.0, 4.0, 0.5, 5.0, 12.0, 12.0, 3.0, 2.0]
{'diffpair': (3.0, 0.5, 6.0), 'diffpair_bias': (7.0, 1.5, 10.0), 'secondstage': (5.0, 0.7, 8.0, 3.0), 'secondstage_bias': (5.0, 1.2, 12.0, 3.0), 'output_stage_params': (5.0, 1.0, 16.0), 'output_stage_bias': (6.0, 2.0, 4.0), 'firststage': (4.0, 0.5, 5.0), 'mim_cap_size': (12.0, 12.0), 'mim_cap_rows': 3, 'rmult': 2}
143 MegHz UGB, 95db DC Gain, 179uW power
[2.0, 0.6, 4.0, 4.0, 1.0, 7.0, 4.0, 0.7, 13.0, 3.0, 4.0, 1.1, 12.0, 3.0, 5.0, 1.0, 16.0, 6.0, 2.0, 4.0, 3.0, 0.5, 5.0, 12.0, 12.0, 3.0, 2.0]
{'diffpair': (2.0, 0.6, 4.0), 'diffpair_bias': (4.0, 1.0, 7.0), 'secondstage': (4.0, 0.7, 13.0, 3.0), 'secondstage_bias': (4.0, 1.1, 12.0, 3.0), 'output_stage_params': (5.0, 1.0, 16.0), 'output_stage_bias': (6.0, 2.0, 4.0), 'firststage': (3.0, 0.5, 5.0), 'mim_cap_size': (12.0, 12.0), 'mim_cap_rows': 3, 'rmult': 2}
137 MegHz UGB, 95db DC Gain, 41uW power
[3.0, 0.5, 4.0, 4.0, 1.0, 7.0, 4.0, 0.8, 14.0, 3.0, 4.0, 1.2, 11.0, 3.0, 5.0, 1.0, 16.0, 6.0, 2.0, 4.0, 3.0, 0.5, 5.0, 12.0, 12.0, 3.0, 2.0]
{'diffpair': (3.0, 0.5, 4.0), 'diffpair_bias': (4.0, 1.0, 7.0), 'secondstage': (4.0, 0.8, 14.0, 3.0), 'secondstage_bias': (4.0, 1.2, 11.0, 3.0), 'output_stage_params': (5.0, 1.0, 16.0), 'output_stage_bias': (6.0, 2.0, 4.0), 'firststage': (3.0, 0.5, 5.0), 'mim_cap_size': (12.0, 12.0), 'mim_cap_rows': 3, 'rmult': 2}
```

<p float="left">
<img src="mean_reward_versus_step.png" width="400" />
</p>
16 changes: 6 additions & 10 deletions openfasoc/MLoptimization/eval.py
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@@ -1,8 +1,4 @@
# Add glayout to path
import sys
sys.path.append('../generators/gdsfactory-gen')
sys.path.append('../generators/gdsfactory-gen/tapeout_and_RL')

import glayout_import
#training import
import numpy as np
from ray.rllib.algorithms.ppo import PPO
Expand All @@ -17,7 +13,7 @@ def unlookup(norm_spec, goal_spec):
return spec

def evaluate_model(checkpoint_dir: str = "./last_checkpoint"):
specs = yaml.safe_load(Path('newnew_eval_3.yaml').read_text())
specs = yaml.safe_load(Path('eval.yaml').read_text())

#training set up
env_config = {
Expand All @@ -42,9 +38,9 @@ def evaluate_model(checkpoint_dir: str = "./last_checkpoint"):
},
}

parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument('--checkpoint_dir', '-cpd', type=str)
args = parser.parse_args()
#parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
#parser.add_argument('--checkpoint_dir', '-cpd', type=str)
#args = parser.parse_args()
env = Envir(env_config=env_config)

agent = PPO.from_checkpoint(checkpoint_dir)
Expand All @@ -60,7 +56,7 @@ def evaluate_model(checkpoint_dir: str = "./last_checkpoint"):
action_arr_comp = []
rollout_steps = 0
reached_spec = 0
f = open("newnewnew_eval__3.txt", "a")
f = open("eval_1.txt", "a")

while rollout_steps < 100:
rollout_num = []
Expand Down
13 changes: 8 additions & 5 deletions openfasoc/MLoptimization/gen_spec.py
100755 → 100644
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Expand Up @@ -6,8 +6,8 @@

def generate_random_specs(env, num_specs):
specs_range = {
"gain_min" : [float(14003380.0), float(50003380.0)],
"FOM" : [float(4e11), float(4e11)]
"gain_min" : [float(10003380.0), float(130003380.0)],
"FOM" : [float(5e11), float(5e11)]
}
specs_range_vals = list(specs_range.values())
specs_valid = []
Expand All @@ -28,10 +28,13 @@ def generate_random_specs(env, num_specs):

def main():
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument('--num_specs', type=str)
#parser.add_argument('--num_specs', type=str)
parser.add_argument('--first_run',action='store_true', help='Indicate whether this is the first run of the script.')
# first_run change the name of yaml file to train.yaml
args = parser.parse_args()

generate_random_specs("train.yaml", int(100))
yaml_file_name = "train.yaml" if args.first_run else "eval.yaml"
generate_random_specs(yaml_file_name, int(100))

if __name__=="__main__":
main()

5 changes: 5 additions & 0 deletions openfasoc/MLoptimization/glayout_import.py
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@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
import sys
sys.path.append('../generators/glayout/tapeout/tapeout_and_RL/')
#sys.path.append('../tapeout_and_RL')
#sys.path.append('../generators/gdsfactory-gen/')

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18 changes: 7 additions & 11 deletions openfasoc/MLoptimization/model.py
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@@ -1,8 +1,4 @@
# Add glayout to path
import sys
sys.path.append('../generators/gdsfactory-gen')
sys.path.append('../generators/gdsfactory-gen/tapeout_and_RL')

import glayout_import
#training import
import ray
import ray.tune as tune
Expand All @@ -12,31 +8,31 @@
import argparse

def train_model(save_checkpoint_dir: str = "./last_checkpoint"):
ray.init(num_cpus=33, num_gpus=0,include_dashboard=True, ignore_reinit_error=True)
ray.init(num_cpus=31, num_gpus=0,include_dashboard=True, ignore_reinit_error=True)

#configures training of the agent with associated hyperparameters
config_train = {
"env": Envir,
"train_batch_size": 1000,
"model":{"fcnet_hiddens": [64, 64]},
"num_workers": 32,
"num_workers": 30,
"env_config":{"generalize":True, "run_valid":False, "horizon":20},
}

#Runs training and saves the result in ~/ray_results/train_ngspice_45nm
#If checkpoint fails for any reason, training can be restored
trials = tune.run(
"PPO", #You can replace this string with ppo.PPOTrainer if you want / have customized it
name="new_train_with_new_params_3", # The name can be different.
name="new_train_1", # The name can be different.
stop={"episode_reward_mean": 12, "training_iteration": 12},
checkpoint_freq=1,
config=config_train,
)
trials.get_last_checkpoint().to_directory(save_checkpoint_dir)

if __name__ == "__main__":
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument('--checkpoint_dir', '-cpd', type=str)
args = parser.parse_args()
#parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
#parser.add_argument('--checkpoint_dir', '-cpd', type=str)
#args = parser.parse_args()

train_model()
96 changes: 96 additions & 0 deletions openfasoc/MLoptimization/quickstart.bash
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#!/bin/bash

# this script produces an example RL optimization run

# =====================================================================
# Check if Python 3.10 is installed
if command -v python3.10 &>/dev/null; then
echo "Python 3.10 is installed."
else
echo "Error: Python 3.10 is not installed."
exit 1
fi
PY_RUN="python3.10"

# =====================================================================
# Check if ngspice is installed
if command -v ngspice &>/dev/null; then
echo "ngspice is installed."
else
echo "Error: ngspice is not installed."
exit 1
fi

# =====================================================================
# check that ngspice 40 is installed
ngspice --version > test_ngspice_version.txt
version_line=$(sed -n '2p' test_ngspice_version.txt)
expected_version="ngspice-40"
if [[ $version_line == *"$expected_version"* ]]; then
echo "Correct ngspice version ($expected_version) is installed."
else
echo "Error: Incorrect ngspice version. Expected $expected_version but found:"
echo "$version_line"
exit 1
fi

# =====================================================================
# ensure all python depedencies are installed
# File containing the list of python dependencies
requirements_file="requirements.txt"

# Function to check if a Python package is installed
is_installed() {
$PY_RUN -m pip show "$1" &> /dev/null
}

# Read the dependencies from requirements.txt and process each line
while IFS= read -r package || [ -n "$package" ]; do
# Remove leading/trailing whitespace
package=$(echo "$package" | xargs)
# Skip empty lines and comments
if [[ -z "$package" || "$package" == \#* ]]; then
continue
fi
# Extract the package name without extras and version specifiers for checking
package_name=$(echo "$package" | sed 's/\[.*\]//;s/[<>=].*//')
echo "Checking if $package is installed..."
if is_installed "$package_name"; then
echo "$package is already installed."
else
echo "$package is not installed. Installing..."
$PY_RUN -m pip install "$package"
# Check if the installation was successful
if is_installed "$package_name"; then
echo "$package installed successfully."
else
echo "Failed to install $package."
fi
fi
echo
done < "$requirements_file"
echo "Dependency check and package installations complete."



# =====================================================================
# setup and run the RL code
#

# clean old files
#rm -rf *checkpoint
#rm record*.txt
#rm train.yaml
#rm eval.yaml
#rm eval*.txt

# NOTE: this is done automatically when you specify "first_run" flag
# open gen_spec.py line 39, change the name of yaml file to train.yaml
$PY_RUN gen_spec.py --first_run
$PY_RUN model.py
# NOTE: this is done automatically when you do NOT specify "first_run" flag
# open gen_spec.py line 36, change the name of yaml file, and put the same name into eval.py line 16
$PY_RUN gen_spec.py
$PY_RUN eval.py
# eval.py creates eval*.txt which shows how many specifications are reached

31 changes: 31 additions & 0 deletions openfasoc/MLoptimization/requirements.txt
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@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
gdsfactory==7.7.0
prettyprint
prettyprinttree
nltk
torch
klayout
safetensors
requests
tensorboard
ray==2.7.1
gym==0.26.2
gymnasium==0.28.1
scikit-learn
scikit-image
scipy
seaborn
matplotlib
lz4
async-timeout
dm_tree
pyarrow
aiohttp>=3.7
aiohttp_cors
colorful
py-spy>=0.2.0
grpcio>=1.42.0
opencensus
virtualenv>=20.0.24, !=20.21.1
memray
smart_open
prometheus_client >= 0.7.1
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